Fermentation Products of Paenibacillus bovis sp. nov. BD3526 Alleviates the Symptoms of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in GK Rats

Gut microbiota is closely related to type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The gut microbiota of patients with T2DM is significantly different from that of healthy subjects in terms of bacterial composition and diversity. Here, we used the fermentation products of Paenibacillus bovis sp. nov. BD3526 to s...

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Main Authors: Zhenyi Qiao, Jin Han, Huafeng Feng, Huajun Zheng, Jiang Wu, Caixia Gao, Meng Yang, Chunping You, Zhenmin Liu, Zhengjun Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2018.03292/full
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author Zhenyi Qiao
Jin Han
Jin Han
Huafeng Feng
Huajun Zheng
Huajun Zheng
Jiang Wu
Caixia Gao
Meng Yang
Meng Yang
Chunping You
Zhenmin Liu
Zhengjun Wu
author_facet Zhenyi Qiao
Jin Han
Jin Han
Huafeng Feng
Huajun Zheng
Huajun Zheng
Jiang Wu
Caixia Gao
Meng Yang
Meng Yang
Chunping You
Zhenmin Liu
Zhengjun Wu
author_sort Zhenyi Qiao
collection DOAJ
description Gut microbiota is closely related to type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The gut microbiota of patients with T2DM is significantly different from that of healthy subjects in terms of bacterial composition and diversity. Here, we used the fermentation products of Paenibacillus bovis sp. nov. BD3526 to study the disease progression of T2DM in Goto-kakisaki (GK) rats. We found that the symptoms in GK rats fed the fermentation products of BD3526 were significantly improved. The 16S rRNA sequencing showed that the fermentation products of BD3526 had strong effects on the gut microbiota by increasing the content of Akkermansia. In addition, the interaction of the genus in the gut of the BD3526 group also significantly changed. Additional cytokine detection revealed that the fermentation products of BD3526 can reduce the inflammatory factors in the intestinal mucus of GK rats and thereby inhibit the inflammatory response and ameliorate the symptoms of T2DM.
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spelling doaj.art-04deca1586574d178b9e9d9a57cec7c12022-12-22T01:59:48ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2019-01-01910.3389/fmicb.2018.03292419290Fermentation Products of Paenibacillus bovis sp. nov. BD3526 Alleviates the Symptoms of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in GK RatsZhenyi Qiao0Jin Han1Jin Han2Huafeng Feng3Huajun Zheng4Huajun Zheng5Jiang Wu6Caixia Gao7Meng Yang8Meng Yang9Chunping You10Zhenmin Liu11Zhengjun Wu12State Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Dairy Biotechnology, Dairy Research Institute, Bright Dairy & Food Co., Ltd., Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Dairy Biotechnology, Dairy Research Institute, Bright Dairy & Food Co., Ltd., Shanghai, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Dairy Biotechnology, Dairy Research Institute, Bright Dairy & Food Co., Ltd., Shanghai, ChinaShanghai-MOST Key Laboratory of Health and Disease Genomics, Chinese National Human Genome Center at Shanghai, Shanghai, ChinaKey Laboratory of Reproduction Regulation of NPFPC, Shanghai Institute of Planned Parenthood Research, IRD, Fudan University, Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Dairy Biotechnology, Dairy Research Institute, Bright Dairy & Food Co., Ltd., Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Dairy Biotechnology, Dairy Research Institute, Bright Dairy & Food Co., Ltd., Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Dairy Biotechnology, Dairy Research Institute, Bright Dairy & Food Co., Ltd., Shanghai, ChinaSchool of Life Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Dairy Biotechnology, Dairy Research Institute, Bright Dairy & Food Co., Ltd., Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Dairy Biotechnology, Dairy Research Institute, Bright Dairy & Food Co., Ltd., Shanghai, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Dairy Biotechnology, Dairy Research Institute, Bright Dairy & Food Co., Ltd., Shanghai, ChinaGut microbiota is closely related to type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The gut microbiota of patients with T2DM is significantly different from that of healthy subjects in terms of bacterial composition and diversity. Here, we used the fermentation products of Paenibacillus bovis sp. nov. BD3526 to study the disease progression of T2DM in Goto-kakisaki (GK) rats. We found that the symptoms in GK rats fed the fermentation products of BD3526 were significantly improved. The 16S rRNA sequencing showed that the fermentation products of BD3526 had strong effects on the gut microbiota by increasing the content of Akkermansia. In addition, the interaction of the genus in the gut of the BD3526 group also significantly changed. Additional cytokine detection revealed that the fermentation products of BD3526 can reduce the inflammatory factors in the intestinal mucus of GK rats and thereby inhibit the inflammatory response and ameliorate the symptoms of T2DM.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2018.03292/fulltype 2 diabetesgut microbiotaPaenibacillus bovis sp. nov. BD3526Akkermansia muciniphilacytokine
spellingShingle Zhenyi Qiao
Jin Han
Jin Han
Huafeng Feng
Huajun Zheng
Huajun Zheng
Jiang Wu
Caixia Gao
Meng Yang
Meng Yang
Chunping You
Zhenmin Liu
Zhengjun Wu
Fermentation Products of Paenibacillus bovis sp. nov. BD3526 Alleviates the Symptoms of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in GK Rats
Frontiers in Microbiology
type 2 diabetes
gut microbiota
Paenibacillus bovis sp. nov. BD3526
Akkermansia muciniphila
cytokine
title Fermentation Products of Paenibacillus bovis sp. nov. BD3526 Alleviates the Symptoms of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in GK Rats
title_full Fermentation Products of Paenibacillus bovis sp. nov. BD3526 Alleviates the Symptoms of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in GK Rats
title_fullStr Fermentation Products of Paenibacillus bovis sp. nov. BD3526 Alleviates the Symptoms of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in GK Rats
title_full_unstemmed Fermentation Products of Paenibacillus bovis sp. nov. BD3526 Alleviates the Symptoms of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in GK Rats
title_short Fermentation Products of Paenibacillus bovis sp. nov. BD3526 Alleviates the Symptoms of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in GK Rats
title_sort fermentation products of paenibacillus bovis sp nov bd3526 alleviates the symptoms of type 2 diabetes mellitus in gk rats
topic type 2 diabetes
gut microbiota
Paenibacillus bovis sp. nov. BD3526
Akkermansia muciniphila
cytokine
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmicb.2018.03292/full
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