Sintered and 3D-Printed Bulks of MgB<sub>2</sub>-Based Materials with Antimicrobial Properties

Pristine high-density bulk disks of MgB<sub>2</sub> with added hexagonal BN (10 wt.%) were prepared using spark plasma sintering. The BN-added samples are machinable by chipping them into desired geometries. Complex shapes of different sizes can also be obtained by the 3D printing of pol...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Petre Badica, Nicolae Dan Batalu, Mariana Carmen Chifiriuc, Mihail Burdusel, Mihai Alexandru Grigoroscuta, Gheorghe Virgil Aldica, Iuliana Pasuk, Andrei Kuncser, Marcela Popa, Angelo Agostino, Lorenza Operti, Santanu Kumar Padhi, Valentina Bonino, Marco Truccato
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/19/6045
Description
Summary:Pristine high-density bulk disks of MgB<sub>2</sub> with added hexagonal BN (10 wt.%) were prepared using spark plasma sintering. The BN-added samples are machinable by chipping them into desired geometries. Complex shapes of different sizes can also be obtained by the 3D printing of polylactic acid filaments embedded with MgB<sub>2</sub> powder particles (10 wt.%). Our present work aims to assess antimicrobial activity quantified as viable cells (CFU/mL) vs. time of sintered and 3D-printed materials. In vitro antimicrobial tests were performed against the bacterial strains <i>Escherichia coli</i> ATCC 25922, <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> ATCC 27853, <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> ATCC 25923, <i>Enterococcus faecium</i> DSM 13590, and <i>Enterococcus faecalis</i> ATCC 29212; and the yeast strain <i>Candida parapsilosis</i> ATCC 22019. The antimicrobial effects were found to depend on the tested samples and microbes, with <i>E. faecium</i> being the most resistant and <i>E. coli</i> the most susceptible.
ISSN:1420-3049