Spectral Eigenface Representation for Human Identification

Human identification based on face images, as physical biometric means, plays animperative role in many applications area. The methods for human identification usingface image uses either part of the face, all face, or mixture from these methods, in eithertime domain or frequency domain. This paper...

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Main Author: Hanaa M. Salman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Unviversity of Technology- Iraq 2010-09-01
Series:Engineering and Technology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_40752_867971a7490c930a38bc601d673d98c9.pdf
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author Hanaa M. Salman
author_facet Hanaa M. Salman
author_sort Hanaa M. Salman
collection DOAJ
description Human identification based on face images, as physical biometric means, plays animperative role in many applications area. The methods for human identification usingface image uses either part of the face, all face, or mixture from these methods, in eithertime domain or frequency domain. This paper investigate the ability to implement theeigenface in frequency domain, the result spectral eigenface is utilize as a feature vectormeans for human identification. The converting from eigenface implementation in timedomain, into spectral eigenface implementation in frequency domain, is based onimplemented the correlation by using FFT. The Min-max is invoked as normalizationtechniques that increase spectral eigenface robustness to variations in facial geometryand illumination. Two face images are contrast in terms of their correlation distance. Athreshold (10.50x107) is used to restrict the impostor face image from being identified.The experimental results point up the effectiveness of a new method in either usingvarying (noisy images, unknown image, face expressions, illumine, and scale s), withidentification value of 100%.
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spelling doaj.art-04e925e3faec44d9bb40e4d1d1f0b51a2024-02-04T17:46:36ZengUnviversity of Technology- IraqEngineering and Technology Journal1681-69002412-07582010-09-0128195960597210.30684/etj.28.19.1340752Spectral Eigenface Representation for Human IdentificationHanaa M. Salman0Computer Science Depart, University of Technology/ Baghdad, IraqHuman identification based on face images, as physical biometric means, plays animperative role in many applications area. The methods for human identification usingface image uses either part of the face, all face, or mixture from these methods, in eithertime domain or frequency domain. This paper investigate the ability to implement theeigenface in frequency domain, the result spectral eigenface is utilize as a feature vectormeans for human identification. The converting from eigenface implementation in timedomain, into spectral eigenface implementation in frequency domain, is based onimplemented the correlation by using FFT. The Min-max is invoked as normalizationtechniques that increase spectral eigenface robustness to variations in facial geometryand illumination. Two face images are contrast in terms of their correlation distance. Athreshold (10.50x107) is used to restrict the impostor face image from being identified.The experimental results point up the effectiveness of a new method in either usingvarying (noisy images, unknown image, face expressions, illumine, and scale s), withidentification value of 100%.https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_40752_867971a7490c930a38bc601d673d98c9.pdfhuman identificationbiometricseigenfacefftcorrelationminmax
spellingShingle Hanaa M. Salman
Spectral Eigenface Representation for Human Identification
Engineering and Technology Journal
human identification
biometrics
eigenface
fft
correlation
min
max
title Spectral Eigenface Representation for Human Identification
title_full Spectral Eigenface Representation for Human Identification
title_fullStr Spectral Eigenface Representation for Human Identification
title_full_unstemmed Spectral Eigenface Representation for Human Identification
title_short Spectral Eigenface Representation for Human Identification
title_sort spectral eigenface representation for human identification
topic human identification
biometrics
eigenface
fft
correlation
min
max
url https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_40752_867971a7490c930a38bc601d673d98c9.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT hanaamsalman spectraleigenfacerepresentationforhumanidentification