Identification of a Novel Papillomavirus Type (MfoiPV1) Associated with Acrochordon in a Stone Marten (<i>Martes foina</i>)

Papillomaviruses (PVs) are an extremely large group of viruses that cause skin and mucosal infections in humans and various domestic and wild animals. Nevertheless, there is limited knowledge about PVs in wildlife hosts, including mustelid species. This study describes a case in stone marten (<i&...

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Main Authors: Urška Kuhar, Diana Žele Vengušt, Urška Jamnikar-Ciglenečki, Gorazd Vengušt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Pathogens
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/10/5/539
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author Urška Kuhar
Diana Žele Vengušt
Urška Jamnikar-Ciglenečki
Gorazd Vengušt
author_facet Urška Kuhar
Diana Žele Vengušt
Urška Jamnikar-Ciglenečki
Gorazd Vengušt
author_sort Urška Kuhar
collection DOAJ
description Papillomaviruses (PVs) are an extremely large group of viruses that cause skin and mucosal infections in humans and various domestic and wild animals. Nevertheless, there is limited knowledge about PVs in wildlife hosts, including mustelid species. This study describes a case in stone marten (<i>Martes foina</i>) with a clinical manifestation of skin tumor, which is rather atypical for infections with PVs. The result of the papillomavirus PCR performed on the skin tumor sample was positive, and the complete PV genome was determined in the studied sample using next-generation sequencing technology. The analysis of the PV genome revealed infection of the stone marten with a putative new PV type belonging to the <i>Dyonupapillomavirus</i> genus. The proposed new stone marten PV type was named MfoiPV1.
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spelling doaj.art-04ef82c873f6419c848c7f43201dbe182023-11-21T17:52:48ZengMDPI AGPathogens2076-08172021-04-0110553910.3390/pathogens10050539Identification of a Novel Papillomavirus Type (MfoiPV1) Associated with Acrochordon in a Stone Marten (<i>Martes foina</i>)Urška Kuhar0Diana Žele Vengušt1Urška Jamnikar-Ciglenečki2Gorazd Vengušt3Institute of Microbiology and Parasitology, Veterinary Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Gerbičeva 60, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaInstitute of Pathology, Wild Animals, Fish and Bees, Veterinary Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Gerbičeva 60, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaInstitute of Food Safety, Feed and Environment, Veterinary Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Gerbičeva 60, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaInstitute of Pathology, Wild Animals, Fish and Bees, Veterinary Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Gerbičeva 60, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaPapillomaviruses (PVs) are an extremely large group of viruses that cause skin and mucosal infections in humans and various domestic and wild animals. Nevertheless, there is limited knowledge about PVs in wildlife hosts, including mustelid species. This study describes a case in stone marten (<i>Martes foina</i>) with a clinical manifestation of skin tumor, which is rather atypical for infections with PVs. The result of the papillomavirus PCR performed on the skin tumor sample was positive, and the complete PV genome was determined in the studied sample using next-generation sequencing technology. The analysis of the PV genome revealed infection of the stone marten with a putative new PV type belonging to the <i>Dyonupapillomavirus</i> genus. The proposed new stone marten PV type was named MfoiPV1.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/10/5/539papillomavirusdyonupapillomavirusstone marten<i>Martes foina</i>NGSMfoiPV1
spellingShingle Urška Kuhar
Diana Žele Vengušt
Urška Jamnikar-Ciglenečki
Gorazd Vengušt
Identification of a Novel Papillomavirus Type (MfoiPV1) Associated with Acrochordon in a Stone Marten (<i>Martes foina</i>)
Pathogens
papillomavirus
dyonupapillomavirus
stone marten
<i>Martes foina</i>
NGS
MfoiPV1
title Identification of a Novel Papillomavirus Type (MfoiPV1) Associated with Acrochordon in a Stone Marten (<i>Martes foina</i>)
title_full Identification of a Novel Papillomavirus Type (MfoiPV1) Associated with Acrochordon in a Stone Marten (<i>Martes foina</i>)
title_fullStr Identification of a Novel Papillomavirus Type (MfoiPV1) Associated with Acrochordon in a Stone Marten (<i>Martes foina</i>)
title_full_unstemmed Identification of a Novel Papillomavirus Type (MfoiPV1) Associated with Acrochordon in a Stone Marten (<i>Martes foina</i>)
title_short Identification of a Novel Papillomavirus Type (MfoiPV1) Associated with Acrochordon in a Stone Marten (<i>Martes foina</i>)
title_sort identification of a novel papillomavirus type mfoipv1 associated with acrochordon in a stone marten i martes foina i
topic papillomavirus
dyonupapillomavirus
stone marten
<i>Martes foina</i>
NGS
MfoiPV1
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/10/5/539
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