Loyalty and Treason in Some Middle English Breton Lays

Middle English Breton lays often depict a feudal world that rests on mutual trust and fealty between a lord and his vassals, and in which love relations are conceived in terms of a covenant that binds the knight to his beloved, whether mortal or fairy. Be it at court, in a family or simply a married...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Agnès Blandeau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut du Monde Anglophone 2014-04-01
Series:Etudes Epistémè
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/episteme/223
_version_ 1818450371102638080
author Agnès Blandeau
author_facet Agnès Blandeau
author_sort Agnès Blandeau
collection DOAJ
description Middle English Breton lays often depict a feudal world that rests on mutual trust and fealty between a lord and his vassals, and in which love relations are conceived in terms of a covenant that binds the knight to his beloved, whether mortal or fairy. Be it at court, in a family or simply a married couple, the harmonious unity of a social group depends on the loyalty of its members to its representative, values and beliefs. The stability and order of a group and the lovers’ unbreakable vow of fidelity are always jeopardised by a felonious character that acts as a treacherous opponent in thwarting the designs of the hero or heroine in their quest for self-fulfilment. The severance of close political, familial, marital and amorous ties at the hands of a traitor brings about a crisis that needs to be resolved. Though a secondary figure in the plot, the villain actually fulfils a significant dramatic role, that of the blocking agent bent on impeding the main protagonist’s progress to successful recognition by the community and/or the beloved. The study of the Breton lays and the Franklin’s Tale focuses on a multi-faceted key notion in the Middle Ages: pledging and keeping one’s word and its opposite, breaking one’s promise or betraying one’s pledge.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T20:50:14Z
format Article
id doaj.art-04efd46a18b24e969897768a69c6663f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1634-0450
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T20:50:14Z
publishDate 2014-04-01
publisher Institut du Monde Anglophone
record_format Article
series Etudes Epistémè
spelling doaj.art-04efd46a18b24e969897768a69c6663f2022-12-21T22:47:49ZengInstitut du Monde AnglophoneEtudes Epistémè1634-04502014-04-012510.4000/episteme.223Loyalty and Treason in Some Middle English Breton LaysAgnès BlandeauMiddle English Breton lays often depict a feudal world that rests on mutual trust and fealty between a lord and his vassals, and in which love relations are conceived in terms of a covenant that binds the knight to his beloved, whether mortal or fairy. Be it at court, in a family or simply a married couple, the harmonious unity of a social group depends on the loyalty of its members to its representative, values and beliefs. The stability and order of a group and the lovers’ unbreakable vow of fidelity are always jeopardised by a felonious character that acts as a treacherous opponent in thwarting the designs of the hero or heroine in their quest for self-fulfilment. The severance of close political, familial, marital and amorous ties at the hands of a traitor brings about a crisis that needs to be resolved. Though a secondary figure in the plot, the villain actually fulfils a significant dramatic role, that of the blocking agent bent on impeding the main protagonist’s progress to successful recognition by the community and/or the beloved. The study of the Breton lays and the Franklin’s Tale focuses on a multi-faceted key notion in the Middle Ages: pledging and keeping one’s word and its opposite, breaking one’s promise or betraying one’s pledge.http://journals.openedition.org/episteme/223
spellingShingle Agnès Blandeau
Loyalty and Treason in Some Middle English Breton Lays
Etudes Epistémè
title Loyalty and Treason in Some Middle English Breton Lays
title_full Loyalty and Treason in Some Middle English Breton Lays
title_fullStr Loyalty and Treason in Some Middle English Breton Lays
title_full_unstemmed Loyalty and Treason in Some Middle English Breton Lays
title_short Loyalty and Treason in Some Middle English Breton Lays
title_sort loyalty and treason in some middle english breton lays
url http://journals.openedition.org/episteme/223
work_keys_str_mv AT agnesblandeau loyaltyandtreasoninsomemiddleenglishbretonlays