The effect of inclined position on stone free rates in patients with lower caliceal stones during SWL session

Objective: To compare the outcomes of shock wave lithotripsy (SWL) combined with inclined position and SWL alone in patients with lower pole calyx stones. Methods: Seven hundred forty patients who underwent SWL treatment for lower pole renal stones with a total diameter of 2 cm or less were prospect...

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Main Authors: Basri Cakiroglu, Orhun Sinanoglu, Tuncay Tas, Ismet Aydin Hazar, Mustafa Bahadir Can Balci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2015-03-01
Series:Archivio Italiano di Urologia e Andrologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/aiua/article/view/5194
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author Basri Cakiroglu
Orhun Sinanoglu
Tuncay Tas
Ismet Aydin Hazar
Mustafa Bahadir Can Balci
author_facet Basri Cakiroglu
Orhun Sinanoglu
Tuncay Tas
Ismet Aydin Hazar
Mustafa Bahadir Can Balci
author_sort Basri Cakiroglu
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To compare the outcomes of shock wave lithotripsy (SWL) combined with inclined position and SWL alone in patients with lower pole calyx stones. Methods: Seven hundred forty patients who underwent SWL treatment for lower pole renal stones with a total diameter of 2 cm or less were prospectively randomized into two groups. They were comparable in terms of age, sex, and stone diameters. Patients with lower calyceal stones (4-20 mm) were randomized to SWL (368 patients) or SWL with simultaneous inclination (372 patients) with 30o head down Trendelenburg position). Shock wave and session numbers were standardized according to stone size. Additional standardized shock waves were given to patients with stone fragments determined by kidney urinary bladder film and ultrasound at weeks 1, 4, 10. Results: The overall stone free rate (SFR) was 73% (268/368) in patients with SWL alone and 81% (300/372) in SWL with inclination at the end of 12th week (p = 0.015). No significant adverse events were noted in both treatment groups. Conclusion: Simultaneous inclination of patients during SWL session increase SFR in lower caliceal stones significantly compared to SWL treatment alone.
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spelling doaj.art-04f46b83bf55408b89517d3e9adbef782022-12-22T01:29:09ZengPAGEPress PublicationsArchivio Italiano di Urologia e Andrologia1124-35622282-41972015-03-01871384010.4081/aiua.2015.1.384258The effect of inclined position on stone free rates in patients with lower caliceal stones during SWL sessionBasri Cakiroglu0Orhun Sinanoglu1Tuncay Tas2Ismet Aydin Hazar3Mustafa Bahadir Can Balci4Hisar Intercontinental Hospital Department of Urology, IstanbulMaltepe University Medical School, Department of Urology, IstanbulTaksim Training and Research Hospital, Department of Urology, IstanbulTaksim Training and Research Hospital, Department of Urology, IstanbulTaksim Training and Research Hospital, Department of Urology, IstanbulObjective: To compare the outcomes of shock wave lithotripsy (SWL) combined with inclined position and SWL alone in patients with lower pole calyx stones. Methods: Seven hundred forty patients who underwent SWL treatment for lower pole renal stones with a total diameter of 2 cm or less were prospectively randomized into two groups. They were comparable in terms of age, sex, and stone diameters. Patients with lower calyceal stones (4-20 mm) were randomized to SWL (368 patients) or SWL with simultaneous inclination (372 patients) with 30o head down Trendelenburg position). Shock wave and session numbers were standardized according to stone size. Additional standardized shock waves were given to patients with stone fragments determined by kidney urinary bladder film and ultrasound at weeks 1, 4, 10. Results: The overall stone free rate (SFR) was 73% (268/368) in patients with SWL alone and 81% (300/372) in SWL with inclination at the end of 12th week (p = 0.015). No significant adverse events were noted in both treatment groups. Conclusion: Simultaneous inclination of patients during SWL session increase SFR in lower caliceal stones significantly compared to SWL treatment alone.http://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/aiua/article/view/5194Lower pole calyx stonesShock wave lithotripsyInclined positionStone free rate
spellingShingle Basri Cakiroglu
Orhun Sinanoglu
Tuncay Tas
Ismet Aydin Hazar
Mustafa Bahadir Can Balci
The effect of inclined position on stone free rates in patients with lower caliceal stones during SWL session
Archivio Italiano di Urologia e Andrologia
Lower pole calyx stones
Shock wave lithotripsy
Inclined position
Stone free rate
title The effect of inclined position on stone free rates in patients with lower caliceal stones during SWL session
title_full The effect of inclined position on stone free rates in patients with lower caliceal stones during SWL session
title_fullStr The effect of inclined position on stone free rates in patients with lower caliceal stones during SWL session
title_full_unstemmed The effect of inclined position on stone free rates in patients with lower caliceal stones during SWL session
title_short The effect of inclined position on stone free rates in patients with lower caliceal stones during SWL session
title_sort effect of inclined position on stone free rates in patients with lower caliceal stones during swl session
topic Lower pole calyx stones
Shock wave lithotripsy
Inclined position
Stone free rate
url http://www.pagepressjournals.org/index.php/aiua/article/view/5194
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