Investigating the theory of Governmental Determining of Diya guilds With a view to Article 549 of the Islamic Penal Code

The positions of the Prophet and the infallible Imams can be divided into three dignities, divine orders prophecy, judgment, and supervisor. Paying attention to the position and dignity of the innocent in issuing a narrative contributes greatly to the correct understanding of the narrations.The ques...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: danial mabhot, Mostafa Masoudian
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2020-06-01
Series:Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Kiyfarī
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jclr.atu.ac.ir/article_11672_d714b2fd5859070e22cc227f98f0e22d.pdf
_version_ 1797369142644310016
author danial mabhot
Mostafa Masoudian
author_facet danial mabhot
Mostafa Masoudian
author_sort danial mabhot
collection DOAJ
description The positions of the Prophet and the infallible Imams can be divided into three dignities, divine orders prophecy, judgment, and supervisor. Paying attention to the position and dignity of the innocent in issuing a narrative contributes greatly to the correct understanding of the narrations.The question here is whether the observer narrations of the Diya guilds have been validated by the divine orders prophecy to the Prophet and the infallible Imams and as a result, in the present day, the killer have authority to pay every one of those guilds or basically determining the Diya guilds is governmental; therefore the Islamic ruler with regards the appropriates of society can order to pay a certain guild of these guilds? In this descriptive-analytical article, the nature of the order for the sixth guild of Diya is regarded as a government; therefore, for the payment of Diya, killer must only pay the Diya from the guilds designated by the ruler. On this basis, the Article 549 of the Islamic Penal Code, because of reduction of determining of blood money type to juridical practices it has been considered to be criticized and a replacement of Article 421-1 of the Islamic Penal Code has been proposed.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T17:42:28Z
format Article
id doaj.art-04f9f7c73ed342d4bb876ac142ebde57
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2345-3575
2476-6224
language fas
last_indexed 2024-03-08T17:42:28Z
publishDate 2020-06-01
publisher Allameh Tabataba'i University Press
record_format Article
series Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Kiyfarī
spelling doaj.art-04f9f7c73ed342d4bb876ac142ebde572024-01-02T10:56:18ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University PressFaṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Kiyfarī2345-35752476-62242020-06-0183112514810.22054/jclr.2020.44974.195911672Investigating the theory of Governmental Determining of Diya guilds With a view to Article 549 of the Islamic Penal Codedanial mabhot0Mostafa Masoudian1دانش آموخته کارشناسی ارشدAssistant Professor of jurisprudence and Islamic Law, Shahed University, Tehran, IranThe positions of the Prophet and the infallible Imams can be divided into three dignities, divine orders prophecy, judgment, and supervisor. Paying attention to the position and dignity of the innocent in issuing a narrative contributes greatly to the correct understanding of the narrations.The question here is whether the observer narrations of the Diya guilds have been validated by the divine orders prophecy to the Prophet and the infallible Imams and as a result, in the present day, the killer have authority to pay every one of those guilds or basically determining the Diya guilds is governmental; therefore the Islamic ruler with regards the appropriates of society can order to pay a certain guild of these guilds? In this descriptive-analytical article, the nature of the order for the sixth guild of Diya is regarded as a government; therefore, for the payment of Diya, killer must only pay the Diya from the guilds designated by the ruler. On this basis, the Article 549 of the Islamic Penal Code, because of reduction of determining of blood money type to juridical practices it has been considered to be criticized and a replacement of Article 421-1 of the Islamic Penal Code has been proposed.https://jclr.atu.ac.ir/article_11672_d714b2fd5859070e22cc227f98f0e22d.pdfdiya guildsgovernment orderdivine orderislamic penal code
spellingShingle danial mabhot
Mostafa Masoudian
Investigating the theory of Governmental Determining of Diya guilds With a view to Article 549 of the Islamic Penal Code
Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i Kiyfarī
diya guilds
government order
divine order
islamic penal code
title Investigating the theory of Governmental Determining of Diya guilds With a view to Article 549 of the Islamic Penal Code
title_full Investigating the theory of Governmental Determining of Diya guilds With a view to Article 549 of the Islamic Penal Code
title_fullStr Investigating the theory of Governmental Determining of Diya guilds With a view to Article 549 of the Islamic Penal Code
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the theory of Governmental Determining of Diya guilds With a view to Article 549 of the Islamic Penal Code
title_short Investigating the theory of Governmental Determining of Diya guilds With a view to Article 549 of the Islamic Penal Code
title_sort investigating the theory of governmental determining of diya guilds with a view to article 549 of the islamic penal code
topic diya guilds
government order
divine order
islamic penal code
url https://jclr.atu.ac.ir/article_11672_d714b2fd5859070e22cc227f98f0e22d.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT danialmabhot investigatingthetheoryofgovernmentaldeterminingofdiyaguildswithaviewtoarticle549oftheislamicpenalcode
AT mostafamasoudian investigatingthetheoryofgovernmentaldeterminingofdiyaguildswithaviewtoarticle549oftheislamicpenalcode