Promising effects of emoxypine and its succinate derivative in the management of various diseases-with insights on recent patent applications

Emoxypine and its succinate derivative share a common hydroxypridine structure, which is similar to pyridoxine. These compounds have been utilized therapeutically and industrially, owing to the wide range of properties offered. This includes antihypoxic, neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects,...

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Main Authors: Dhruv Sanjay Gupta, Siddhi Bagwe Parab, Ginpreet Kaur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:Current Research in Pharmacology and Drug Discovery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590257122000414
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author Dhruv Sanjay Gupta
Siddhi Bagwe Parab
Ginpreet Kaur
author_facet Dhruv Sanjay Gupta
Siddhi Bagwe Parab
Ginpreet Kaur
author_sort Dhruv Sanjay Gupta
collection DOAJ
description Emoxypine and its succinate derivative share a common hydroxypridine structure, which is similar to pyridoxine. These compounds have been utilized therapeutically and industrially, owing to the wide range of properties offered. This includes antihypoxic, neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, along with pharmacokinetic benefits such as the ability to cross the blood brain barrier (BBB), owing to its relatively small size and low molecular weight. It was observed that emoxypine exhibited iron chelating property in vitro, indicating its usage as a promising therapeutic strategy in the management of neurodegenerative conditions such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), as well as hematologic disorders like thalassemia and hemochromatosis. In addition to this, it has been observed to exert a potent antioxidant effect, therefore, it may be considered for the amelioration of disorders resulting from free radical injury. Studies on its mechanism of action and implications on cellular and molecular levels would help to further the understanding of its benefits, as well as prospects for filing patents for novel applications. The primary focus of this review is to shed light on the broad spectrum of pharmacological properties offered by emoxypine and its succinate derivative, and to highlight the scope for an increased number of pre-clinical and clinical trials to assess its safety and efficacy. In addition to this, the highlights of this article include the recent patents filed and scope for novel applications of these agents.
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spelling doaj.art-04fb1fd3ce2943d8a9bb295cd14237ad2022-12-22T04:22:27ZengElsevierCurrent Research in Pharmacology and Drug Discovery2590-25712022-01-013100121Promising effects of emoxypine and its succinate derivative in the management of various diseases-with insights on recent patent applicationsDhruv Sanjay Gupta0Siddhi Bagwe Parab1Ginpreet Kaur2Shobhaben Pratapbhai Patel School of Pharmacy and Technology Management, Shri Vile Parle Kelavani Mandal's Narsee Monjee Institute of Management Studies, Mumbai, 56, IndiaShobhaben Pratapbhai Patel School of Pharmacy and Technology Management, Shri Vile Parle Kelavani Mandal's Narsee Monjee Institute of Management Studies, Mumbai, 56, IndiaCorresponding author.; Shobhaben Pratapbhai Patel School of Pharmacy and Technology Management, Shri Vile Parle Kelavani Mandal's Narsee Monjee Institute of Management Studies, Mumbai, 56, IndiaEmoxypine and its succinate derivative share a common hydroxypridine structure, which is similar to pyridoxine. These compounds have been utilized therapeutically and industrially, owing to the wide range of properties offered. This includes antihypoxic, neuroprotective and cardioprotective effects, along with pharmacokinetic benefits such as the ability to cross the blood brain barrier (BBB), owing to its relatively small size and low molecular weight. It was observed that emoxypine exhibited iron chelating property in vitro, indicating its usage as a promising therapeutic strategy in the management of neurodegenerative conditions such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), as well as hematologic disorders like thalassemia and hemochromatosis. In addition to this, it has been observed to exert a potent antioxidant effect, therefore, it may be considered for the amelioration of disorders resulting from free radical injury. Studies on its mechanism of action and implications on cellular and molecular levels would help to further the understanding of its benefits, as well as prospects for filing patents for novel applications. The primary focus of this review is to shed light on the broad spectrum of pharmacological properties offered by emoxypine and its succinate derivative, and to highlight the scope for an increased number of pre-clinical and clinical trials to assess its safety and efficacy. In addition to this, the highlights of this article include the recent patents filed and scope for novel applications of these agents.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590257122000414NeuroinflammationMitochondrial dysfunctionIron overloadMexidolAcute kidney injuryCerebroprotection
spellingShingle Dhruv Sanjay Gupta
Siddhi Bagwe Parab
Ginpreet Kaur
Promising effects of emoxypine and its succinate derivative in the management of various diseases-with insights on recent patent applications
Current Research in Pharmacology and Drug Discovery
Neuroinflammation
Mitochondrial dysfunction
Iron overload
Mexidol
Acute kidney injury
Cerebroprotection
title Promising effects of emoxypine and its succinate derivative in the management of various diseases-with insights on recent patent applications
title_full Promising effects of emoxypine and its succinate derivative in the management of various diseases-with insights on recent patent applications
title_fullStr Promising effects of emoxypine and its succinate derivative in the management of various diseases-with insights on recent patent applications
title_full_unstemmed Promising effects of emoxypine and its succinate derivative in the management of various diseases-with insights on recent patent applications
title_short Promising effects of emoxypine and its succinate derivative in the management of various diseases-with insights on recent patent applications
title_sort promising effects of emoxypine and its succinate derivative in the management of various diseases with insights on recent patent applications
topic Neuroinflammation
Mitochondrial dysfunction
Iron overload
Mexidol
Acute kidney injury
Cerebroprotection
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590257122000414
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