Geopolitical Risk as a Determinant of Renewable Energy Investments

The advent of various initiatives around the globe in shaping an energy transition towards a “greener” energy production future sparked a research interest towards the determinants that will shape their success. In this paper, we depart from the relevant literature evaluating the potential effect of...

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Main Authors: Floros Flouros, Victoria Pistikou, Vasilios Plakandaras
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/4/1498
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author Floros Flouros
Victoria Pistikou
Vasilios Plakandaras
author_facet Floros Flouros
Victoria Pistikou
Vasilios Plakandaras
author_sort Floros Flouros
collection DOAJ
description The advent of various initiatives around the globe in shaping an energy transition towards a “greener” energy production future sparked a research interest towards the determinants that will shape their success. In this paper, we depart from the relevant literature evaluating the potential effect of geopolitical tensions on renewable energy investments, building on an explicit quantitative approach that provides clear empirical evidence. In doing so, we compile a large panel of 171 economies and measure the effect of geopolitical risk on “green” investing as measured by popular geopolitical risk indices, while controlling for all major variables proposed by literature. Our flexible Autoregressive Distributed Lag model with heterogenous effects across economies suggests that geopolitical risk has a significantly measurable effect on green investments both in the short and the long run. In fact, our results suggest that proper model specification is robust across alternate risk assessments. Overall, our study has direct policy implications suggesting that renewable energy could be an important part of our energy mix only if we take into account its linkages with geopolitical tensions.
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spelling doaj.art-04fb2f7938c24adeb97dd7bff923af8e2023-11-23T19:45:06ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-02-01154149810.3390/en15041498Geopolitical Risk as a Determinant of Renewable Energy InvestmentsFloros Flouros0Victoria Pistikou1Vasilios Plakandaras2Department of History, Politics and International Relations, School of Social Sciences, Arts and Humanities, Neapolis University Pafos, Paphos 8042, CyprusDepartment of History, Politics and International Relations, School of Social Sciences, Arts and Humanities, Neapolis University Pafos, Paphos 8042, CyprusDepartment of Economics, Democritus University of Thrace, University Campus, 69100 Komotini, GreeceThe advent of various initiatives around the globe in shaping an energy transition towards a “greener” energy production future sparked a research interest towards the determinants that will shape their success. In this paper, we depart from the relevant literature evaluating the potential effect of geopolitical tensions on renewable energy investments, building on an explicit quantitative approach that provides clear empirical evidence. In doing so, we compile a large panel of 171 economies and measure the effect of geopolitical risk on “green” investing as measured by popular geopolitical risk indices, while controlling for all major variables proposed by literature. Our flexible Autoregressive Distributed Lag model with heterogenous effects across economies suggests that geopolitical risk has a significantly measurable effect on green investments both in the short and the long run. In fact, our results suggest that proper model specification is robust across alternate risk assessments. Overall, our study has direct policy implications suggesting that renewable energy could be an important part of our energy mix only if we take into account its linkages with geopolitical tensions.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/4/1498geopolitical riskrenewable energy sourcesenergy productionARDLGDPCO<sub>2</sub> emissions
spellingShingle Floros Flouros
Victoria Pistikou
Vasilios Plakandaras
Geopolitical Risk as a Determinant of Renewable Energy Investments
Energies
geopolitical risk
renewable energy sources
energy production
ARDL
GDP
CO<sub>2</sub> emissions
title Geopolitical Risk as a Determinant of Renewable Energy Investments
title_full Geopolitical Risk as a Determinant of Renewable Energy Investments
title_fullStr Geopolitical Risk as a Determinant of Renewable Energy Investments
title_full_unstemmed Geopolitical Risk as a Determinant of Renewable Energy Investments
title_short Geopolitical Risk as a Determinant of Renewable Energy Investments
title_sort geopolitical risk as a determinant of renewable energy investments
topic geopolitical risk
renewable energy sources
energy production
ARDL
GDP
CO<sub>2</sub> emissions
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/4/1498
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