Connections between the Cell Cycle and the DNA Damage Response in Plants

Due to their sessile lifestyle, plants are especially exposed to various stresses, including genotoxic stress, which results in altered genome integrity. Upon the detection of DNA damage, distinct cellular responses lead to cell cycle arrest and the induction of DNA repair mechanisms. Interestingly,...

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Main Authors: Naomie Gentric, Pascal Genschik, Sandra Noir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/17/9558
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author Naomie Gentric
Pascal Genschik
Sandra Noir
author_facet Naomie Gentric
Pascal Genschik
Sandra Noir
author_sort Naomie Gentric
collection DOAJ
description Due to their sessile lifestyle, plants are especially exposed to various stresses, including genotoxic stress, which results in altered genome integrity. Upon the detection of DNA damage, distinct cellular responses lead to cell cycle arrest and the induction of DNA repair mechanisms. Interestingly, it has been shown that some cell cycle regulators are not only required for meristem activity and plant development but are also key to cope with the occurrence of DNA lesions. In this review, we first summarize some important regulatory steps of the plant cell cycle and present a brief overview of the DNA damage response (DDR) mechanisms. Then, the role played by some cell cycle regulators at the interface between the cell cycle and DNA damage responses is discussed more specifically.
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spelling doaj.art-05035ec87b12466e808fe3492d0c85a42023-11-22T10:45:21ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672021-09-012217955810.3390/ijms22179558Connections between the Cell Cycle and the DNA Damage Response in PlantsNaomie Gentric0Pascal Genschik1Sandra Noir2Institut de Biologie Moléculaire des Plantes–CNRS, Université de Strasbourg, 12 Rue du Général Zimmer, 67084 Strasbourg, FranceInstitut de Biologie Moléculaire des Plantes–CNRS, Université de Strasbourg, 12 Rue du Général Zimmer, 67084 Strasbourg, FranceInstitut de Biologie Moléculaire des Plantes–CNRS, Université de Strasbourg, 12 Rue du Général Zimmer, 67084 Strasbourg, FranceDue to their sessile lifestyle, plants are especially exposed to various stresses, including genotoxic stress, which results in altered genome integrity. Upon the detection of DNA damage, distinct cellular responses lead to cell cycle arrest and the induction of DNA repair mechanisms. Interestingly, it has been shown that some cell cycle regulators are not only required for meristem activity and plant development but are also key to cope with the occurrence of DNA lesions. In this review, we first summarize some important regulatory steps of the plant cell cycle and present a brief overview of the DNA damage response (DDR) mechanisms. Then, the role played by some cell cycle regulators at the interface between the cell cycle and DNA damage responses is discussed more specifically.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/17/9558DNA damage responseplant cell cycle
spellingShingle Naomie Gentric
Pascal Genschik
Sandra Noir
Connections between the Cell Cycle and the DNA Damage Response in Plants
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
DNA damage response
plant cell cycle
title Connections between the Cell Cycle and the DNA Damage Response in Plants
title_full Connections between the Cell Cycle and the DNA Damage Response in Plants
title_fullStr Connections between the Cell Cycle and the DNA Damage Response in Plants
title_full_unstemmed Connections between the Cell Cycle and the DNA Damage Response in Plants
title_short Connections between the Cell Cycle and the DNA Damage Response in Plants
title_sort connections between the cell cycle and the dna damage response in plants
topic DNA damage response
plant cell cycle
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/17/9558
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