Estimation of plastic deformation capacity for I‐shaped beams with local buckling under compressive and tensile forces

Abstract During earthquakes, I‐shaped beams installed in a braced structure are subjected to a bending moment and compressive and tensile axial forces transmitted from the braces. The buckling behavior of a beam under the impact of an earthquake is thereby more complex than that under no axial force...

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Main Authors: Yoshihiro Kimura, Atsushi Suzuki, Kazuhiko Kasai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Japan Architectural Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/2475-8876.12066
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author Yoshihiro Kimura
Atsushi Suzuki
Kazuhiko Kasai
author_facet Yoshihiro Kimura
Atsushi Suzuki
Kazuhiko Kasai
author_sort Yoshihiro Kimura
collection DOAJ
description Abstract During earthquakes, I‐shaped beams installed in a braced structure are subjected to a bending moment and compressive and tensile axial forces transmitted from the braces. The buckling behavior of a beam under the impact of an earthquake is thereby more complex than that under no axial force or constant compressive axial forces considered in previous studies. In this paper, cyclic loading tests and numerical analyses are presented with emphasis on cyclic buckling behavior and moment and deformation capacity of the beams subjected to synchronized flexural and axial loading. As a result, it is confirmed that the I‐shaped beams originate local buckling under compressive axial force, whereas the strength is regained up to the full plastic bending moment under tensile force. Based on the results obtained, this paper presents evaluation formulae for estimating the ultimate strength, plastic deformation capacity, and cumulative plastic deformation capacity. Finally, an empirical formula to convert cumulative plastic deformation capacity into hysteretic energy dissipation is proposed.
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spelling doaj.art-0504038de85d47bab0c5003b70013c862022-12-21T17:13:12ZengWileyJapan Architectural Review2475-88762019-01-0121264110.1002/2475-8876.12066Estimation of plastic deformation capacity for I‐shaped beams with local buckling under compressive and tensile forcesYoshihiro Kimura0Atsushi Suzuki1Kazuhiko Kasai2New Creation Hatchery Center Tohoku University Sendai City Miyagi Prefecture JapanGraduate School of Engineering Tohoku University Sendai City Miyagi Prefecture JapanLaboratory for Future Interdisciplinary Research of Science and Technology Tokyo Institute of Technology Yokohama City Kanagawa Prefecture JapanAbstract During earthquakes, I‐shaped beams installed in a braced structure are subjected to a bending moment and compressive and tensile axial forces transmitted from the braces. The buckling behavior of a beam under the impact of an earthquake is thereby more complex than that under no axial force or constant compressive axial forces considered in previous studies. In this paper, cyclic loading tests and numerical analyses are presented with emphasis on cyclic buckling behavior and moment and deformation capacity of the beams subjected to synchronized flexural and axial loading. As a result, it is confirmed that the I‐shaped beams originate local buckling under compressive axial force, whereas the strength is regained up to the full plastic bending moment under tensile force. Based on the results obtained, this paper presents evaluation formulae for estimating the ultimate strength, plastic deformation capacity, and cumulative plastic deformation capacity. Finally, an empirical formula to convert cumulative plastic deformation capacity into hysteretic energy dissipation is proposed.https://doi.org/10.1002/2475-8876.12066cumulative plastic deformation capacityequivalent width‐thickness ratioI‐shaped beamlocal bucklingplastic deformation capacityreversed axial force
spellingShingle Yoshihiro Kimura
Atsushi Suzuki
Kazuhiko Kasai
Estimation of plastic deformation capacity for I‐shaped beams with local buckling under compressive and tensile forces
Japan Architectural Review
cumulative plastic deformation capacity
equivalent width‐thickness ratio
I‐shaped beam
local buckling
plastic deformation capacity
reversed axial force
title Estimation of plastic deformation capacity for I‐shaped beams with local buckling under compressive and tensile forces
title_full Estimation of plastic deformation capacity for I‐shaped beams with local buckling under compressive and tensile forces
title_fullStr Estimation of plastic deformation capacity for I‐shaped beams with local buckling under compressive and tensile forces
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of plastic deformation capacity for I‐shaped beams with local buckling under compressive and tensile forces
title_short Estimation of plastic deformation capacity for I‐shaped beams with local buckling under compressive and tensile forces
title_sort estimation of plastic deformation capacity for i shaped beams with local buckling under compressive and tensile forces
topic cumulative plastic deformation capacity
equivalent width‐thickness ratio
I‐shaped beam
local buckling
plastic deformation capacity
reversed axial force
url https://doi.org/10.1002/2475-8876.12066
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AT atsushisuzuki estimationofplasticdeformationcapacityforishapedbeamswithlocalbucklingundercompressiveandtensileforces
AT kazuhikokasai estimationofplasticdeformationcapacityforishapedbeamswithlocalbucklingundercompressiveandtensileforces