Daily survey participation and positive changes in mental health symptom scores among Royal Canadian Mounted Police Cadets

IntroductionRoyal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) officers self-report high levels of mental health disorder symptoms, such as alcohol use disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, major depressive disorder, panic disorder, and posttraumatic stress disorder. Participation in regular mental health monit...

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Main Authors: Robyn E. Shields, Taylor A. Teckchandani, Gordon J. G. Asmundson, Jolan Nisbet, Rachel L. Krakauer, Katie L. Andrews, Kirby Q. Maguire, Laleh Jamshidi, Tracie O. Afifi, Lisa M. Lix, Alain Brunet, Shannon Sauer-Zavala, Gregory P. Krätzig, J. Patrick Neary, Jitender Sareen, R. Nicholas Carleton
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1145194/full
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author Robyn E. Shields
Robyn E. Shields
Taylor A. Teckchandani
Gordon J. G. Asmundson
Jolan Nisbet
Rachel L. Krakauer
Katie L. Andrews
Kirby Q. Maguire
Laleh Jamshidi
Tracie O. Afifi
Lisa M. Lix
Alain Brunet
Shannon Sauer-Zavala
Gregory P. Krätzig
J. Patrick Neary
Jitender Sareen
R. Nicholas Carleton
R. Nicholas Carleton
author_facet Robyn E. Shields
Robyn E. Shields
Taylor A. Teckchandani
Gordon J. G. Asmundson
Jolan Nisbet
Rachel L. Krakauer
Katie L. Andrews
Kirby Q. Maguire
Laleh Jamshidi
Tracie O. Afifi
Lisa M. Lix
Alain Brunet
Shannon Sauer-Zavala
Gregory P. Krätzig
J. Patrick Neary
Jitender Sareen
R. Nicholas Carleton
R. Nicholas Carleton
author_sort Robyn E. Shields
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionRoyal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) officers self-report high levels of mental health disorder symptoms, such as alcohol use disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, major depressive disorder, panic disorder, and posttraumatic stress disorder. Participation in regular mental health monitoring has been associated with improved mental health disorder symptom reporting and may provide an accessible tool to support RCMP mental health. The current study assessed relationships between self-reported mental health disorder symptoms and the completion of daily surveys (i.e., daily mental health disorder symptom monitoring) by RCMP cadets during the Cadet Training Program (CTP).MethodsParticipants were RCMP cadets (n = 394; 76.1% men) in the Standard Training Program who completed the 26-week CTP and daily self-monitoring surveys, as well as full mental health assessments at pre-training (i.e., starting the CTP) and pre-deployment (i.e., ~2 weeks prior to deployment to the field). Symptoms of alcohol use disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, major depressive disorder, panic disorder, and posttraumatic stress disorder were assessed. Changes in mental health disorder symptom reporting from pre-training to pre-deployment were calculated. Spearman’s rank correlations were estimated for number of daily surveys completed and change in mental health disorder symptom scores between pre-training and pre-deployment.ResultsThere were statistically significant inverse relationships between number of daily surveys completed and number of mental health disorder symptoms reported; specifically, cadets who completed more daily surveys during CTP reported fewer symptoms of alcohol use disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, major depressive disorder, panic disorder, and posttraumatic stress disorder.ConclusionAn inverse correlation between number of daily surveys completed and mental health disorder symptom scores indicated that participation in daily mental health monitoring was associated with improvements in self-reported mental health disorder symptoms between pre-training and pre-deployment. Regular self-monitoring of mental health disorder symptoms may help to mitigate mental health challenges among RCMP cadets and officers.
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spelling doaj.art-0507d36f012044b593757ef792a73d822023-08-04T19:20:48ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782023-08-011410.3389/fpsyg.2023.11451941145194Daily survey participation and positive changes in mental health symptom scores among Royal Canadian Mounted Police CadetsRobyn E. Shields0Robyn E. Shields1Taylor A. Teckchandani2Gordon J. G. Asmundson3Jolan Nisbet4Rachel L. Krakauer5Katie L. Andrews6Kirby Q. Maguire7Laleh Jamshidi8Tracie O. Afifi9Lisa M. Lix10Alain Brunet11Shannon Sauer-Zavala12Gregory P. Krätzig13J. Patrick Neary14Jitender Sareen15R. Nicholas Carleton16R. Nicholas Carleton17Canadian Institute for Public Safety Research and Treatment (CIPSRT), University of Regina, Regina, SK, CanadaAnxiety and Illness Behaviours Lab, Department of Psychology, University of Regina, Regina, SK, CanadaCanadian Institute for Public Safety Research and Treatment (CIPSRT), University of Regina, Regina, SK, CanadaAnxiety and Illness Behaviours Lab, Department of Psychology, University of Regina, Regina, SK, CanadaCanadian Institute for Public Safety Research and Treatment (CIPSRT), University of Regina, Regina, SK, CanadaAnxiety and Illness Behaviours Lab, Department of Psychology, University of Regina, Regina, SK, CanadaCanadian Institute for Public Safety Research and Treatment (CIPSRT), University of Regina, Regina, SK, CanadaCanadian Institute for Public Safety Research and Treatment (CIPSRT), University of Regina, Regina, SK, CanadaCanadian Institute for Public Safety Research and Treatment (CIPSRT), University of Regina, Regina, SK, CanadaDepartment of Community Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, CanadaDepartment of Community Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, CanadaMcGill’s Psychiatry Department and Douglas Institute Research Center, Montréal, QC, CanadaDepartment of Psychology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, United StatesDepartment of Psychology, University of Regina, Regina, SK, CanadaFaculty of Kinesiology and Health Studies, University of Regina, Regina, SK, CanadaDepartment of Psychiatry, Department of Community Health Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, CanadaCanadian Institute for Public Safety Research and Treatment (CIPSRT), University of Regina, Regina, SK, CanadaAnxiety and Illness Behaviours Lab, Department of Psychology, University of Regina, Regina, SK, CanadaIntroductionRoyal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) officers self-report high levels of mental health disorder symptoms, such as alcohol use disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, major depressive disorder, panic disorder, and posttraumatic stress disorder. Participation in regular mental health monitoring has been associated with improved mental health disorder symptom reporting and may provide an accessible tool to support RCMP mental health. The current study assessed relationships between self-reported mental health disorder symptoms and the completion of daily surveys (i.e., daily mental health disorder symptom monitoring) by RCMP cadets during the Cadet Training Program (CTP).MethodsParticipants were RCMP cadets (n = 394; 76.1% men) in the Standard Training Program who completed the 26-week CTP and daily self-monitoring surveys, as well as full mental health assessments at pre-training (i.e., starting the CTP) and pre-deployment (i.e., ~2 weeks prior to deployment to the field). Symptoms of alcohol use disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, major depressive disorder, panic disorder, and posttraumatic stress disorder were assessed. Changes in mental health disorder symptom reporting from pre-training to pre-deployment were calculated. Spearman’s rank correlations were estimated for number of daily surveys completed and change in mental health disorder symptom scores between pre-training and pre-deployment.ResultsThere were statistically significant inverse relationships between number of daily surveys completed and number of mental health disorder symptoms reported; specifically, cadets who completed more daily surveys during CTP reported fewer symptoms of alcohol use disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, major depressive disorder, panic disorder, and posttraumatic stress disorder.ConclusionAn inverse correlation between number of daily surveys completed and mental health disorder symptom scores indicated that participation in daily mental health monitoring was associated with improvements in self-reported mental health disorder symptoms between pre-training and pre-deployment. Regular self-monitoring of mental health disorder symptoms may help to mitigate mental health challenges among RCMP cadets and officers.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1145194/fullmental health monitoringself-reportmental health disorder symptomsRoyal Canadian Mounted Policecadets
spellingShingle Robyn E. Shields
Robyn E. Shields
Taylor A. Teckchandani
Gordon J. G. Asmundson
Jolan Nisbet
Rachel L. Krakauer
Katie L. Andrews
Kirby Q. Maguire
Laleh Jamshidi
Tracie O. Afifi
Lisa M. Lix
Alain Brunet
Shannon Sauer-Zavala
Gregory P. Krätzig
J. Patrick Neary
Jitender Sareen
R. Nicholas Carleton
R. Nicholas Carleton
Daily survey participation and positive changes in mental health symptom scores among Royal Canadian Mounted Police Cadets
Frontiers in Psychology
mental health monitoring
self-report
mental health disorder symptoms
Royal Canadian Mounted Police
cadets
title Daily survey participation and positive changes in mental health symptom scores among Royal Canadian Mounted Police Cadets
title_full Daily survey participation and positive changes in mental health symptom scores among Royal Canadian Mounted Police Cadets
title_fullStr Daily survey participation and positive changes in mental health symptom scores among Royal Canadian Mounted Police Cadets
title_full_unstemmed Daily survey participation and positive changes in mental health symptom scores among Royal Canadian Mounted Police Cadets
title_short Daily survey participation and positive changes in mental health symptom scores among Royal Canadian Mounted Police Cadets
title_sort daily survey participation and positive changes in mental health symptom scores among royal canadian mounted police cadets
topic mental health monitoring
self-report
mental health disorder symptoms
Royal Canadian Mounted Police
cadets
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1145194/full
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