Critical Discourse Analysis: English as It Is Learned and Treated in Asia
The English language teaching in Indonesia and some other ASEAN countries seem problematic. It can be seen from the low English proficiency of many school graduates despite years of learning English. Therefore, in the recent years, there has been a need of a new breakthrough in the English curriculu...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
2023-02-01
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Series: | English Learning Innovation |
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Online Access: | https://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/englie/article/view/24848 |
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author | Eka Listianing Rahayu |
author_facet | Eka Listianing Rahayu |
author_sort | Eka Listianing Rahayu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The English language teaching in Indonesia and some other ASEAN countries seem problematic. It can be seen from the low English proficiency of many school graduates despite years of learning English. Therefore, in the recent years, there has been a need of a new breakthrough in the English curriculum by considering local cultures and values so the English taught in schools is more contextual, practical and suits the local needs and usage. The curriculum is expected to reflect the English norms as a lingua franca in Asia, and not imposing native speakerism. This paper analyzes a newspaper article discussing how English is learned and treated in Asia, which was published in the Jakarta Globe, a popular local English newspaper. The analysis seeks further understanding on the discursive field of English, particularly in Asian context. Using Fairclough’s (2001) framework encompassing three stages (description - interpretation – explanation), this paper analyzes both macro and microstructure of the texts. The macrostructure is dealing with the ideology constructed in the texts, while the microstructure comprises the formal property or linguistic components. With these definitions, this critical discourse analysis (CDA) looks to find connections between microstructures of the text and the macro structures of social institutions and societies where the texts are distributed and consumed. From these three stages of critical discourse analysis, it was found that English is often portrayed as a prestigious language by using specific labels and metaphors. Besides, the ideology of “standard” and “monolithic view” of English is commonly imposed, and thus influences the English language teaching in Asia. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T10:09:07Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0516f8afcd2542b582d860799d001cd3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2723-7400 2723-7419 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T10:09:07Z |
publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
publisher | Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang |
record_format | Article |
series | English Learning Innovation |
spelling | doaj.art-0516f8afcd2542b582d860799d001cd32023-05-22T05:55:58ZengUniversitas Muhammadiyah MalangEnglish Learning Innovation2723-74002723-74192023-02-0141324510.22219/englie.v4i1.2484822634Critical Discourse Analysis: English as It Is Learned and Treated in AsiaEka Listianing Rahayu0English for Business and Professional Communication, Politeknik Negeri Malang, IndonesiaThe English language teaching in Indonesia and some other ASEAN countries seem problematic. It can be seen from the low English proficiency of many school graduates despite years of learning English. Therefore, in the recent years, there has been a need of a new breakthrough in the English curriculum by considering local cultures and values so the English taught in schools is more contextual, practical and suits the local needs and usage. The curriculum is expected to reflect the English norms as a lingua franca in Asia, and not imposing native speakerism. This paper analyzes a newspaper article discussing how English is learned and treated in Asia, which was published in the Jakarta Globe, a popular local English newspaper. The analysis seeks further understanding on the discursive field of English, particularly in Asian context. Using Fairclough’s (2001) framework encompassing three stages (description - interpretation – explanation), this paper analyzes both macro and microstructure of the texts. The macrostructure is dealing with the ideology constructed in the texts, while the microstructure comprises the formal property or linguistic components. With these definitions, this critical discourse analysis (CDA) looks to find connections between microstructures of the text and the macro structures of social institutions and societies where the texts are distributed and consumed. From these three stages of critical discourse analysis, it was found that English is often portrayed as a prestigious language by using specific labels and metaphors. Besides, the ideology of “standard” and “monolithic view” of English is commonly imposed, and thus influences the English language teaching in Asia.https://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/englie/article/view/24848asiacritical discourse analysisenglish language teachinglingua franca |
spellingShingle | Eka Listianing Rahayu Critical Discourse Analysis: English as It Is Learned and Treated in Asia English Learning Innovation asia critical discourse analysis english language teaching lingua franca |
title | Critical Discourse Analysis: English as It Is Learned and Treated in Asia |
title_full | Critical Discourse Analysis: English as It Is Learned and Treated in Asia |
title_fullStr | Critical Discourse Analysis: English as It Is Learned and Treated in Asia |
title_full_unstemmed | Critical Discourse Analysis: English as It Is Learned and Treated in Asia |
title_short | Critical Discourse Analysis: English as It Is Learned and Treated in Asia |
title_sort | critical discourse analysis english as it is learned and treated in asia |
topic | asia critical discourse analysis english language teaching lingua franca |
url | https://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/englie/article/view/24848 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ekalistianingrahayu criticaldiscourseanalysisenglishasitislearnedandtreatedinasia |