Evaluation of Bone Mineral Density in Rural Women of Kawar-Fars

Background: Osteoporosis is a major public health problem. This study designed to assess peak bone mineral density (BMD), its onset in rural women in Kawar-Fars as well as prevalence of osteopenia and osteoporosis according to WHO and local reference values. Methods: In this cross sectional study ,...

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Main Authors: Masoumeh Tohidi, Amir Adinepour, Mohammad Hossein Dabbagh manesh, Peyman Jafary, Mohammad Reza Fattahi, Gholm Hosein Ranjbar Omrani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bushehr University of Medical Sciences 2010-12-01
Series:Iranian South Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ismj.bpums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-3-203&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Masoumeh Tohidi
Amir Adinepour
Mohammad Hossein Dabbagh manesh
Peyman Jafary
Mohammad Reza Fattahi
Gholm Hosein Ranjbar Omrani
author_facet Masoumeh Tohidi
Amir Adinepour
Mohammad Hossein Dabbagh manesh
Peyman Jafary
Mohammad Reza Fattahi
Gholm Hosein Ranjbar Omrani
author_sort Masoumeh Tohidi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Osteoporosis is a major public health problem. This study designed to assess peak bone mineral density (BMD), its onset in rural women in Kawar-Fars as well as prevalence of osteopenia and osteoporosis according to WHO and local reference values. Methods: In this cross sectional study , 266 healthy women aged 20-85 years from Kawar-Fars participated and they underwent Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scanning including two lumbar and femur regions. Results: Peak bone mass of lumbar spine occurred during 29±2 years. Also peak bone mass of total femur occurred around the age of 34±2 years. Prevalence of osteoporosis in lumbar spine according to WHO reference data was 29.7% but using Iranian normative data was 10.5%. Also using WHO reference data, prevalence of osteoporosis in total femur in rural women was 15.4% whereas according to the Iranian normative data was 16.2%. Conclusion: This study provided a baseline normative data of BMD for rural Iranian women. Also it showed prevalence of osteoporosis in rural women is more than urban women.
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spelling doaj.art-05176820701746a5937b354701b0607d2022-12-21T18:28:32ZengBushehr University of Medical SciencesIranian South Medical Journal1735-43741735-69542010-12-01134253262Evaluation of Bone Mineral Density in Rural Women of Kawar-FarsMasoumeh Tohidi0Amir Adinepour1Mohammad Hossein Dabbagh manesh2Peyman Jafary3Mohammad Reza Fattahi4Gholm Hosein Ranjbar Omrani5 Background: Osteoporosis is a major public health problem. This study designed to assess peak bone mineral density (BMD), its onset in rural women in Kawar-Fars as well as prevalence of osteopenia and osteoporosis according to WHO and local reference values. Methods: In this cross sectional study , 266 healthy women aged 20-85 years from Kawar-Fars participated and they underwent Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scanning including two lumbar and femur regions. Results: Peak bone mass of lumbar spine occurred during 29±2 years. Also peak bone mass of total femur occurred around the age of 34±2 years. Prevalence of osteoporosis in lumbar spine according to WHO reference data was 29.7% but using Iranian normative data was 10.5%. Also using WHO reference data, prevalence of osteoporosis in total femur in rural women was 15.4% whereas according to the Iranian normative data was 16.2%. Conclusion: This study provided a baseline normative data of BMD for rural Iranian women. Also it showed prevalence of osteoporosis in rural women is more than urban women.http://ismj.bpums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-3-203&slc_lang=en&sid=1Osteoporosis bone mineral density reference value prevalence
spellingShingle Masoumeh Tohidi
Amir Adinepour
Mohammad Hossein Dabbagh manesh
Peyman Jafary
Mohammad Reza Fattahi
Gholm Hosein Ranjbar Omrani
Evaluation of Bone Mineral Density in Rural Women of Kawar-Fars
Iranian South Medical Journal
Osteoporosis
bone mineral density
reference value
prevalence
title Evaluation of Bone Mineral Density in Rural Women of Kawar-Fars
title_full Evaluation of Bone Mineral Density in Rural Women of Kawar-Fars
title_fullStr Evaluation of Bone Mineral Density in Rural Women of Kawar-Fars
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Bone Mineral Density in Rural Women of Kawar-Fars
title_short Evaluation of Bone Mineral Density in Rural Women of Kawar-Fars
title_sort evaluation of bone mineral density in rural women of kawar fars
topic Osteoporosis
bone mineral density
reference value
prevalence
url http://ismj.bpums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-3-203&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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