Genome-wide identification, evolutionary estimation and functional characterization of two cotton CKI gene types
Abstract Background Casein kinase I (CKI) is a kind of serine/threonine protein kinase highly conserved in plants and animals. Although molecular function of individual member of CKI family has been investigated in Arabidopsis, little is known about their evolution and functions in Gossypium. Result...
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BMC
2021-05-01
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Series: | BMC Plant Biology |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-021-02990-y |
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author | Yanlong Li Yaoyao Li Yuanyuan Chen Maojun Wang Jing Yang Xianlong Zhang Longfu Zhu Jie Kong Ling Min |
author_facet | Yanlong Li Yaoyao Li Yuanyuan Chen Maojun Wang Jing Yang Xianlong Zhang Longfu Zhu Jie Kong Ling Min |
author_sort | Yanlong Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Background Casein kinase I (CKI) is a kind of serine/threonine protein kinase highly conserved in plants and animals. Although molecular function of individual member of CKI family has been investigated in Arabidopsis, little is known about their evolution and functions in Gossypium. Results In this study, five cotton species were applied to study CKI gene family in cotton, twenty-two species were applied to trace the origin and divergence of CKI genes. Four important insights were gained: (i) the cotton CKI genes were classified into two types based on their structural characteristics; (ii) two types of CKI genes expanded with tetraploid event in cotton; (iii) two types of CKI genes likely diverged about 1.5 billion years ago when red and green algae diverged; (iv) two types of cotton CKI genes which highly expressed in leaves showed stronger response to photoperiod (circadian clock) and light signal, and most two types of CKI genes highly expressed in anther showed identical heat inducible expression during anther development in tetraploid cotton (Gossypium hirsutum). Conclusion This study provides genome-wide insights into the evolutionary history of cotton CKI genes and lays a foundation for further investigation of the functional differentiation of two types of CKI genes in specific developmental processes and environmental stress conditions. |
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issn | 1471-2229 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T02:06:19Z |
publishDate | 2021-05-01 |
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series | BMC Plant Biology |
spelling | doaj.art-051b0a298cbb4866a10163c723f1d6d72022-12-21T20:40:55ZengBMCBMC Plant Biology1471-22292021-05-0121111510.1186/s12870-021-02990-yGenome-wide identification, evolutionary estimation and functional characterization of two cotton CKI gene typesYanlong Li0Yaoyao Li1Yuanyuan Chen2Maojun Wang3Jing Yang4Xianlong Zhang5Longfu Zhu6Jie Kong7Ling Min8National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, Huazhong Agricultural UniversityNational Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, Huazhong Agricultural UniversityNational Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, Huazhong Agricultural UniversityNational Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, Huazhong Agricultural UniversityInstitute of Economic Crops, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural SciencesNational Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, Huazhong Agricultural UniversityNational Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, Huazhong Agricultural UniversityInstitute of Economic Crops, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural SciencesNational Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement, Huazhong Agricultural UniversityAbstract Background Casein kinase I (CKI) is a kind of serine/threonine protein kinase highly conserved in plants and animals. Although molecular function of individual member of CKI family has been investigated in Arabidopsis, little is known about their evolution and functions in Gossypium. Results In this study, five cotton species were applied to study CKI gene family in cotton, twenty-two species were applied to trace the origin and divergence of CKI genes. Four important insights were gained: (i) the cotton CKI genes were classified into two types based on their structural characteristics; (ii) two types of CKI genes expanded with tetraploid event in cotton; (iii) two types of CKI genes likely diverged about 1.5 billion years ago when red and green algae diverged; (iv) two types of cotton CKI genes which highly expressed in leaves showed stronger response to photoperiod (circadian clock) and light signal, and most two types of CKI genes highly expressed in anther showed identical heat inducible expression during anther development in tetraploid cotton (Gossypium hirsutum). Conclusion This study provides genome-wide insights into the evolutionary history of cotton CKI genes and lays a foundation for further investigation of the functional differentiation of two types of CKI genes in specific developmental processes and environmental stress conditions.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-021-02990-yCasein kinase ICottonEvolutionary historyGene expression |
spellingShingle | Yanlong Li Yaoyao Li Yuanyuan Chen Maojun Wang Jing Yang Xianlong Zhang Longfu Zhu Jie Kong Ling Min Genome-wide identification, evolutionary estimation and functional characterization of two cotton CKI gene types BMC Plant Biology Casein kinase I Cotton Evolutionary history Gene expression |
title | Genome-wide identification, evolutionary estimation and functional characterization of two cotton CKI gene types |
title_full | Genome-wide identification, evolutionary estimation and functional characterization of two cotton CKI gene types |
title_fullStr | Genome-wide identification, evolutionary estimation and functional characterization of two cotton CKI gene types |
title_full_unstemmed | Genome-wide identification, evolutionary estimation and functional characterization of two cotton CKI gene types |
title_short | Genome-wide identification, evolutionary estimation and functional characterization of two cotton CKI gene types |
title_sort | genome wide identification evolutionary estimation and functional characterization of two cotton cki gene types |
topic | Casein kinase I Cotton Evolutionary history Gene expression |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-021-02990-y |
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