Contextualizing Neuro-Collaborations: Reflections on a Transdisciplinary fMRI Lie Detection Experiment

Recent neuroscience initiatives (including the E.U.’s Human Brain Project and the U.S.’s BRAIN Initiative) have reinvigorated discussions about the possibilities for transdisciplinary collaboration between the neurosciences, the social sciences, and the humanities. As STS scholars have argued for de...

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Main Authors: Melissa M. Littlefield, Des eFitzgerald, Kasper eKnudsen, James eTonks, Martin eDietz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2014-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00149/full
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author Melissa M. Littlefield
Melissa M. Littlefield
Des eFitzgerald
Kasper eKnudsen
James eTonks
Martin eDietz
author_facet Melissa M. Littlefield
Melissa M. Littlefield
Des eFitzgerald
Kasper eKnudsen
James eTonks
Martin eDietz
author_sort Melissa M. Littlefield
collection DOAJ
description Recent neuroscience initiatives (including the E.U.’s Human Brain Project and the U.S.’s BRAIN Initiative) have reinvigorated discussions about the possibilities for transdisciplinary collaboration between the neurosciences, the social sciences, and the humanities. As STS scholars have argued for decades, however, such inter- and transdisciplinary collaborations are potentially fraught with tensions between researchers. This essay build on such claims by arguing that the tensions of transdisciplinary research also exist within researchers’ own experiences of working between disciplines – a phenomenon that we call ‘Disciplinary Double Consciousness’ (DDC). Building on previous work that has characterized similar spaces (and especially on the Critical Neuroscience literature), we argue that ‘neuro-collaborations’ inevitably engage researchers in DDC – a phenomenon that allows us to explore the useful dissonance that researchers can experience when working between a home discipline and a secondary discipline. Our case study is a five-year case study in fMRI lie detection involving a transdisciplinary research team made up of social scientists, a neuroscientist, and a humanist. In addition to theorizing neuro-collaborations from the inside-out, this essay presents practical suggestions for developing transdisciplinary infrastructures that could support future neuro-collaborations.
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spelling doaj.art-051c02debb1347f18fdd615238e473c82022-12-22T03:48:40ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Human Neuroscience1662-51612014-03-01810.3389/fnhum.2014.0014980377Contextualizing Neuro-Collaborations: Reflections on a Transdisciplinary fMRI Lie Detection ExperimentMelissa M. Littlefield0Melissa M. Littlefield1Des eFitzgerald2Kasper eKnudsen3James eTonks4Martin eDietz5University of Illinois, Urbana-ChampaignUniversity of Illinois, Urbana-ChampaignKings College LondonAarhus UniversityUniversity of ExeterAarhus UniversityRecent neuroscience initiatives (including the E.U.’s Human Brain Project and the U.S.’s BRAIN Initiative) have reinvigorated discussions about the possibilities for transdisciplinary collaboration between the neurosciences, the social sciences, and the humanities. As STS scholars have argued for decades, however, such inter- and transdisciplinary collaborations are potentially fraught with tensions between researchers. This essay build on such claims by arguing that the tensions of transdisciplinary research also exist within researchers’ own experiences of working between disciplines – a phenomenon that we call ‘Disciplinary Double Consciousness’ (DDC). Building on previous work that has characterized similar spaces (and especially on the Critical Neuroscience literature), we argue that ‘neuro-collaborations’ inevitably engage researchers in DDC – a phenomenon that allows us to explore the useful dissonance that researchers can experience when working between a home discipline and a secondary discipline. Our case study is a five-year case study in fMRI lie detection involving a transdisciplinary research team made up of social scientists, a neuroscientist, and a humanist. In addition to theorizing neuro-collaborations from the inside-out, this essay presents practical suggestions for developing transdisciplinary infrastructures that could support future neuro-collaborations.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00149/fulltransdisciplinarityCritical Neuroscienceneuro-collaborationdisciplinary double consciousnessfMRI lie detection
spellingShingle Melissa M. Littlefield
Melissa M. Littlefield
Des eFitzgerald
Kasper eKnudsen
James eTonks
Martin eDietz
Contextualizing Neuro-Collaborations: Reflections on a Transdisciplinary fMRI Lie Detection Experiment
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
transdisciplinarity
Critical Neuroscience
neuro-collaboration
disciplinary double consciousness
fMRI lie detection
title Contextualizing Neuro-Collaborations: Reflections on a Transdisciplinary fMRI Lie Detection Experiment
title_full Contextualizing Neuro-Collaborations: Reflections on a Transdisciplinary fMRI Lie Detection Experiment
title_fullStr Contextualizing Neuro-Collaborations: Reflections on a Transdisciplinary fMRI Lie Detection Experiment
title_full_unstemmed Contextualizing Neuro-Collaborations: Reflections on a Transdisciplinary fMRI Lie Detection Experiment
title_short Contextualizing Neuro-Collaborations: Reflections on a Transdisciplinary fMRI Lie Detection Experiment
title_sort contextualizing neuro collaborations reflections on a transdisciplinary fmri lie detection experiment
topic transdisciplinarity
Critical Neuroscience
neuro-collaboration
disciplinary double consciousness
fMRI lie detection
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fnhum.2014.00149/full
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