Research Progress on Data-Driven Methods for Battery States Estimation of Electric Buses

Battery states are very important for the safe and reliable use of new energy vehicles. The estimation of power battery states has become a research hotspot in the development of electric buses and transportation safety management. This paper summarizes the basic workflow of battery states estimatio...

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Main Authors: Dengfeng Zhao, Haiyang Li, Fang Zhou, Yudong Zhong, Guosheng Zhang, Zhaohui Liu, Junjian Hou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:World Electric Vehicle Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/14/6/145
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author Dengfeng Zhao
Haiyang Li
Fang Zhou
Yudong Zhong
Guosheng Zhang
Zhaohui Liu
Junjian Hou
author_facet Dengfeng Zhao
Haiyang Li
Fang Zhou
Yudong Zhong
Guosheng Zhang
Zhaohui Liu
Junjian Hou
author_sort Dengfeng Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Battery states are very important for the safe and reliable use of new energy vehicles. The estimation of power battery states has become a research hotspot in the development of electric buses and transportation safety management. This paper summarizes the basic workflow of battery states estimation tasks, compares, and analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of three types of data sources for battery states estimation, summarizes the characteristics and research progress of the three main models used for estimating power battery states such as machine learning models, deep learning models, and hybrid models, and prospects the development trend of estimation methods. It can be concluded that there are many data sources used for battery states estimation, and the onboard sensor data under natural driving conditions has the characteristics of objectivity and authenticity, making it the main data source for accurate power battery states estimation; Artificial neural network promotes the rapid development of deep learning methods, and deep learning models are increasingly applied in power battery states estimation, demonstrating advantages in accuracy and robustness; Hybrid models estimate the states of power batteries more accurately and reliably by comprehensively utilizing the characteristics of different types of models, which is an important development trend of battery states estimation methods. Higher accuracy, real-time performance, and robustness are the development goals of power battery states estimation methods.
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spelling doaj.art-051cf7758624480083fc7cfe1c3f18c62023-11-18T13:06:25ZengMDPI AGWorld Electric Vehicle Journal2032-66532023-06-0114614510.3390/wevj14060145Research Progress on Data-Driven Methods for Battery States Estimation of Electric BusesDengfeng Zhao0Haiyang Li1Fang Zhou2Yudong Zhong3Guosheng Zhang4Zhaohui Liu5Junjian Hou6Key Laboratory of Operation Safety Technology on Transport Vehicles, PRC, Research Institute of Highway, Ministry of Transport, Beijing 100088, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaKey Laboratory of Operation Safety Technology on Transport Vehicles, PRC, Research Institute of Highway, Ministry of Transport, Beijing 100088, ChinaYutong Bus Co., Ltd., Zhengzhou 450004, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaBattery states are very important for the safe and reliable use of new energy vehicles. The estimation of power battery states has become a research hotspot in the development of electric buses and transportation safety management. This paper summarizes the basic workflow of battery states estimation tasks, compares, and analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of three types of data sources for battery states estimation, summarizes the characteristics and research progress of the three main models used for estimating power battery states such as machine learning models, deep learning models, and hybrid models, and prospects the development trend of estimation methods. It can be concluded that there are many data sources used for battery states estimation, and the onboard sensor data under natural driving conditions has the characteristics of objectivity and authenticity, making it the main data source for accurate power battery states estimation; Artificial neural network promotes the rapid development of deep learning methods, and deep learning models are increasingly applied in power battery states estimation, demonstrating advantages in accuracy and robustness; Hybrid models estimate the states of power batteries more accurately and reliably by comprehensively utilizing the characteristics of different types of models, which is an important development trend of battery states estimation methods. Higher accuracy, real-time performance, and robustness are the development goals of power battery states estimation methods.https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/14/6/145battery states estimation methoddata sources for battery statemachine learning modeldeep learning modelhybrid modeldata-driven method
spellingShingle Dengfeng Zhao
Haiyang Li
Fang Zhou
Yudong Zhong
Guosheng Zhang
Zhaohui Liu
Junjian Hou
Research Progress on Data-Driven Methods for Battery States Estimation of Electric Buses
World Electric Vehicle Journal
battery states estimation method
data sources for battery state
machine learning model
deep learning model
hybrid model
data-driven method
title Research Progress on Data-Driven Methods for Battery States Estimation of Electric Buses
title_full Research Progress on Data-Driven Methods for Battery States Estimation of Electric Buses
title_fullStr Research Progress on Data-Driven Methods for Battery States Estimation of Electric Buses
title_full_unstemmed Research Progress on Data-Driven Methods for Battery States Estimation of Electric Buses
title_short Research Progress on Data-Driven Methods for Battery States Estimation of Electric Buses
title_sort research progress on data driven methods for battery states estimation of electric buses
topic battery states estimation method
data sources for battery state
machine learning model
deep learning model
hybrid model
data-driven method
url https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/14/6/145
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