The importance of scientific data and historical heritage of the geophysical and astronomical observatory of coimbra university for the study of geophysical sciences

Abstract The Geophysical and Astronomical Observatory of the University of Coimbra (OGAUC) was officially created in 2013 after merging of two historical institutions: the Astronomical Observatory and the Geophysical Institute. As a result of almost 200 years of observations and research in astronom...

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Main Authors: Ana Gomes, Anabela Ramos, Fernando Figueiredo, Paulo Ribeiro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Geoscience Data Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/gdj3.160
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author Ana Gomes
Anabela Ramos
Fernando Figueiredo
Paulo Ribeiro
author_facet Ana Gomes
Anabela Ramos
Fernando Figueiredo
Paulo Ribeiro
author_sort Ana Gomes
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The Geophysical and Astronomical Observatory of the University of Coimbra (OGAUC) was officially created in 2013 after merging of two historical institutions: the Astronomical Observatory and the Geophysical Institute. As a result of almost 200 years of observations and research in astronomy and geophysical sciences, the OGAUC possesses a unique and valuable collection of long‐term observational and instrumental records. These data have an indispensable value in current geophysical and climatic studies, being among the most complete and significant in Portugal and the world. The OGAUC's data collections are complemented by a vast technical‐scientific production such as reports, research memoranda, articles, books, and instruments. This archive is largely not inventoried and poorly studied (particularly concerning meteorological, geomagnetic, and seismological data). This paper highlights the importance of the OGAUC's extensive data collection and discusses the difficulties and barriers related to its inventorying, preservation, and dissemination to the scientific community, policymakers, stakeholders, and the general public.
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spelling doaj.art-051e29c3a1ee41ecb8c14272cc7bebbd2023-01-16T06:30:49ZengWileyGeoscience Data Journal2049-60602023-01-0110115817710.1002/gdj3.160The importance of scientific data and historical heritage of the geophysical and astronomical observatory of coimbra university for the study of geophysical sciencesAna Gomes0Anabela Ramos1Fernando Figueiredo2Paulo Ribeiro3Department of Earth Sciences University of Coimbra Coimbra PortugalCentre for Earth and Space Research of the University of Coimbra University of Coimbra Coimbra PortugalCentre for Earth and Space Research of the University of Coimbra University of Coimbra Coimbra PortugalCentre for Earth and Space Research of the University of Coimbra University of Coimbra Coimbra PortugalAbstract The Geophysical and Astronomical Observatory of the University of Coimbra (OGAUC) was officially created in 2013 after merging of two historical institutions: the Astronomical Observatory and the Geophysical Institute. As a result of almost 200 years of observations and research in astronomy and geophysical sciences, the OGAUC possesses a unique and valuable collection of long‐term observational and instrumental records. These data have an indispensable value in current geophysical and climatic studies, being among the most complete and significant in Portugal and the world. The OGAUC's data collections are complemented by a vast technical‐scientific production such as reports, research memoranda, articles, books, and instruments. This archive is largely not inventoried and poorly studied (particularly concerning meteorological, geomagnetic, and seismological data). This paper highlights the importance of the OGAUC's extensive data collection and discusses the difficulties and barriers related to its inventorying, preservation, and dissemination to the scientific community, policymakers, stakeholders, and the general public.https://doi.org/10.1002/gdj3.160astronomical historical dataclimate historical datageomagnetic historical datageophysical and astronomical observatory of the university of coimbraseismic historical data
spellingShingle Ana Gomes
Anabela Ramos
Fernando Figueiredo
Paulo Ribeiro
The importance of scientific data and historical heritage of the geophysical and astronomical observatory of coimbra university for the study of geophysical sciences
Geoscience Data Journal
astronomical historical data
climate historical data
geomagnetic historical data
geophysical and astronomical observatory of the university of coimbra
seismic historical data
title The importance of scientific data and historical heritage of the geophysical and astronomical observatory of coimbra university for the study of geophysical sciences
title_full The importance of scientific data and historical heritage of the geophysical and astronomical observatory of coimbra university for the study of geophysical sciences
title_fullStr The importance of scientific data and historical heritage of the geophysical and astronomical observatory of coimbra university for the study of geophysical sciences
title_full_unstemmed The importance of scientific data and historical heritage of the geophysical and astronomical observatory of coimbra university for the study of geophysical sciences
title_short The importance of scientific data and historical heritage of the geophysical and astronomical observatory of coimbra university for the study of geophysical sciences
title_sort importance of scientific data and historical heritage of the geophysical and astronomical observatory of coimbra university for the study of geophysical sciences
topic astronomical historical data
climate historical data
geomagnetic historical data
geophysical and astronomical observatory of the university of coimbra
seismic historical data
url https://doi.org/10.1002/gdj3.160
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