Successful clipping of A Gaint Basilar Tip Aneurysm: A Case Report with Review of literature

Basilar tip aneurysm is the commonest aneurysm in posterior circulation. It comprises of about 5% of total aneurysms of cerebral circulation. Giant basilar tip aneurysm is rare and is technically challenging. Bigger is the aneurysm more complex is its structure leading to technical difficulty in its...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Prabin Shrestha, Anish M Singh, Hemant Sah, Bidur Baral
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: NESON 2016-10-01
Series:Nepal Journal of Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/NJN/article/view/15923
_version_ 1818673224239546368
author Prabin Shrestha
Anish M Singh
Hemant Sah
Bidur Baral
author_facet Prabin Shrestha
Anish M Singh
Hemant Sah
Bidur Baral
author_sort Prabin Shrestha
collection DOAJ
description Basilar tip aneurysm is the commonest aneurysm in posterior circulation. It comprises of about 5% of total aneurysms of cerebral circulation. Giant basilar tip aneurysm is rare and is technically challenging. Bigger is the aneurysm more complex is its structure leading to technical difficulty in its treatment, may it be surgical clipping or endovascular coiling. We present 50-year-old male patient presented with sudden and severe headache with altered consciousness. CT head showed sub arachnoid hemorrhage and CT angiography showed giant basilar tip aneurysm measuring more than 23 mm in length. Moreover basilar tip bifurcation and both the posterior cerebral artery arose from posterior aspect of lower part of the trunk of aneurysm. Because of the huge size and origin of the major branches from aneurysm trunk surgical clipping seemed highly risky. Patient was planned for coil embolization in India. But due to cost factor surgical clipping was planned. Successful clipping was done through right frontotemporal transtentorial approach. Small residual aneurysm was noted in the anterior lower part of aneurysm trunk which was wrapped with hemostatic agents. Complete resection of the aneurysm was done showing complete obliteration of the aneurysm. Post operatively patient was neurologically intact except ipsilateral oculomotor nerve palsy. Patient was discharged on 6th post operative day. Nepal still lacks endovascular coiling facility. Cost factor is a major hindrance for this. Surgical clipping is still the fi rst choice of treatment for any aneurysm in Nepal. There is no alternative to skill development and successful clipping for treating aneurysm in Nepal.
first_indexed 2024-12-17T07:52:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0521b506fb00425bada01b1051b5cbd5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1813-1948
1813-1956
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T07:52:23Z
publishDate 2016-10-01
publisher NESON
record_format Article
series Nepal Journal of Neuroscience
spelling doaj.art-0521b506fb00425bada01b1051b5cbd52022-12-21T21:57:49ZengNESONNepal Journal of Neuroscience1813-19481813-19562016-10-011214042https://doi.org/10.3126/njn.v12i1.15925Successful clipping of A Gaint Basilar Tip Aneurysm: A Case Report with Review of literaturePrabin Shrestha 0Anish M Singh 1Hemant Sah 2Bidur Baral 3Department of neurosurgery Norvic International Hospital Thapathali, KathmanduDepartment of neurosurgery Norvic International Hospital Thapathali, KathmanduDepartment of neurosurgery Norvic International Hospital Thapathali, KathmanduDepartment of Anesthesiology Norvic International Hospital Thapathali, KathmanduBasilar tip aneurysm is the commonest aneurysm in posterior circulation. It comprises of about 5% of total aneurysms of cerebral circulation. Giant basilar tip aneurysm is rare and is technically challenging. Bigger is the aneurysm more complex is its structure leading to technical difficulty in its treatment, may it be surgical clipping or endovascular coiling. We present 50-year-old male patient presented with sudden and severe headache with altered consciousness. CT head showed sub arachnoid hemorrhage and CT angiography showed giant basilar tip aneurysm measuring more than 23 mm in length. Moreover basilar tip bifurcation and both the posterior cerebral artery arose from posterior aspect of lower part of the trunk of aneurysm. Because of the huge size and origin of the major branches from aneurysm trunk surgical clipping seemed highly risky. Patient was planned for coil embolization in India. But due to cost factor surgical clipping was planned. Successful clipping was done through right frontotemporal transtentorial approach. Small residual aneurysm was noted in the anterior lower part of aneurysm trunk which was wrapped with hemostatic agents. Complete resection of the aneurysm was done showing complete obliteration of the aneurysm. Post operatively patient was neurologically intact except ipsilateral oculomotor nerve palsy. Patient was discharged on 6th post operative day. Nepal still lacks endovascular coiling facility. Cost factor is a major hindrance for this. Surgical clipping is still the fi rst choice of treatment for any aneurysm in Nepal. There is no alternative to skill development and successful clipping for treating aneurysm in Nepal.https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/NJN/article/view/15923cerebral aneurysmclippinggiant basilar tip aneurysm
spellingShingle Prabin Shrestha
Anish M Singh
Hemant Sah
Bidur Baral
Successful clipping of A Gaint Basilar Tip Aneurysm: A Case Report with Review of literature
Nepal Journal of Neuroscience
cerebral aneurysm
clipping
giant basilar tip aneurysm
title Successful clipping of A Gaint Basilar Tip Aneurysm: A Case Report with Review of literature
title_full Successful clipping of A Gaint Basilar Tip Aneurysm: A Case Report with Review of literature
title_fullStr Successful clipping of A Gaint Basilar Tip Aneurysm: A Case Report with Review of literature
title_full_unstemmed Successful clipping of A Gaint Basilar Tip Aneurysm: A Case Report with Review of literature
title_short Successful clipping of A Gaint Basilar Tip Aneurysm: A Case Report with Review of literature
title_sort successful clipping of a gaint basilar tip aneurysm a case report with review of literature
topic cerebral aneurysm
clipping
giant basilar tip aneurysm
url https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/NJN/article/view/15923
work_keys_str_mv AT prabinshrestha successfulclippingofagaintbasilartipaneurysmacasereportwithreviewofliterature
AT anishmsingh successfulclippingofagaintbasilartipaneurysmacasereportwithreviewofliterature
AT hemantsah successfulclippingofagaintbasilartipaneurysmacasereportwithreviewofliterature
AT bidurbaral successfulclippingofagaintbasilartipaneurysmacasereportwithreviewofliterature