Optimal Guidance Laws for a Hypersonic Multiplayer Pursuit-Evasion Game Based on a Differential Game Strategy

The guidance problem of a confrontation between an interceptor, a hypersonic vehicle, and an active defender is investigated in this paper. As a hypersonic multiplayer pursuit-evasion game, the optimal guidance scheme for each adversary in the engagement is proposed on the basis of linear-quadratic...

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Main Authors: Haizhao Liang, Zhi Li, Jinze Wu, Yu Zheng, Hongyu Chu, Jianying Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Aerospace
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/9/2/97
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author Haizhao Liang
Zhi Li
Jinze Wu
Yu Zheng
Hongyu Chu
Jianying Wang
author_facet Haizhao Liang
Zhi Li
Jinze Wu
Yu Zheng
Hongyu Chu
Jianying Wang
author_sort Haizhao Liang
collection DOAJ
description The guidance problem of a confrontation between an interceptor, a hypersonic vehicle, and an active defender is investigated in this paper. As a hypersonic multiplayer pursuit-evasion game, the optimal guidance scheme for each adversary in the engagement is proposed on the basis of linear-quadratic differential game strategy. In this setting, the angle of attack is designed as the output of guidance laws, in order to match up with the nonlinear dynamics of adversaries. Analytical expressions of the guidance laws are obtained by solving the Riccati differential equation derived by the closed-loop system. Furthermore, the satisfaction of the saddle-point condition of the proposed guidance laws is proven mathematically according to the minimax principle. Finally, nonlinear numerical examples based on 3-DOF dynamics of hypersonic vehicles are presented, to validate the analytical analysis in this study. By comparing different guidance schemes, the effectiveness of the proposed guidance strategies is demonstrated. Players in the engagement could improve their performance in confrontation by employing the proposed optimal guidance approaches with appropriate weight parameters.
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spelling doaj.art-0525c6e92bf0448b81f78a1fef5e347c2023-11-23T18:14:40ZengMDPI AGAerospace2226-43102022-02-01929710.3390/aerospace9020097Optimal Guidance Laws for a Hypersonic Multiplayer Pursuit-Evasion Game Based on a Differential Game StrategyHaizhao Liang0Zhi Li1Jinze Wu2Yu Zheng3Hongyu Chu4Jianying Wang5School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen 510000, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen 510000, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen 510000, ChinaScience and Technology on Space Physics Laboratory, Beijing 100000, ChinaScience and Technology on Space Physics Laboratory, Beijing 100000, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen 510000, ChinaThe guidance problem of a confrontation between an interceptor, a hypersonic vehicle, and an active defender is investigated in this paper. As a hypersonic multiplayer pursuit-evasion game, the optimal guidance scheme for each adversary in the engagement is proposed on the basis of linear-quadratic differential game strategy. In this setting, the angle of attack is designed as the output of guidance laws, in order to match up with the nonlinear dynamics of adversaries. Analytical expressions of the guidance laws are obtained by solving the Riccati differential equation derived by the closed-loop system. Furthermore, the satisfaction of the saddle-point condition of the proposed guidance laws is proven mathematically according to the minimax principle. Finally, nonlinear numerical examples based on 3-DOF dynamics of hypersonic vehicles are presented, to validate the analytical analysis in this study. By comparing different guidance schemes, the effectiveness of the proposed guidance strategies is demonstrated. Players in the engagement could improve their performance in confrontation by employing the proposed optimal guidance approaches with appropriate weight parameters.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/9/2/97hypersonic vehicleguidance lawdifferential gamepursuit-evasion
spellingShingle Haizhao Liang
Zhi Li
Jinze Wu
Yu Zheng
Hongyu Chu
Jianying Wang
Optimal Guidance Laws for a Hypersonic Multiplayer Pursuit-Evasion Game Based on a Differential Game Strategy
Aerospace
hypersonic vehicle
guidance law
differential game
pursuit-evasion
title Optimal Guidance Laws for a Hypersonic Multiplayer Pursuit-Evasion Game Based on a Differential Game Strategy
title_full Optimal Guidance Laws for a Hypersonic Multiplayer Pursuit-Evasion Game Based on a Differential Game Strategy
title_fullStr Optimal Guidance Laws for a Hypersonic Multiplayer Pursuit-Evasion Game Based on a Differential Game Strategy
title_full_unstemmed Optimal Guidance Laws for a Hypersonic Multiplayer Pursuit-Evasion Game Based on a Differential Game Strategy
title_short Optimal Guidance Laws for a Hypersonic Multiplayer Pursuit-Evasion Game Based on a Differential Game Strategy
title_sort optimal guidance laws for a hypersonic multiplayer pursuit evasion game based on a differential game strategy
topic hypersonic vehicle
guidance law
differential game
pursuit-evasion
url https://www.mdpi.com/2226-4310/9/2/97
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