Effective efficiency assessment of a solar air heater having baffles spaced with different successive ratios

The baffle in the air collector duct increases heat transfer, while also significantly increasing the pressure loss penalty. Pressure loss reduction can be achieved using the unequal baffle pitch which is proposed in this study. In the current paper, a numerical investigation of an air collector duc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nguyen Minh Phu, Pham Ba Thao, Nguyen Van Hap
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-12-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X21006493
_version_ 1818352874853236736
author Nguyen Minh Phu
Pham Ba Thao
Nguyen Van Hap
author_facet Nguyen Minh Phu
Pham Ba Thao
Nguyen Van Hap
author_sort Nguyen Minh Phu
collection DOAJ
description The baffle in the air collector duct increases heat transfer, while also significantly increasing the pressure loss penalty. Pressure loss reduction can be achieved using the unequal baffle pitch which is proposed in this study. In the current paper, a numerical investigation of an air collector duct with inclined baffles is presented. Inclined baffles spaced with successive ratio (r) from 1 to 1.4 and Reynolds number (Re) of air from 2370 to 13250 were varied to evaluate Nusselt number, friction factor and effective efficiency of the collector. 2D numerical simulations with the standard k-ε turbulence model were performed to clarify the flow mechanism through baffles. The results show that pressure loss in case of r > 1 significantly reduces compared to that of r = 1. Therefore, the maximum effective efficiency of the baffled collector duct with successive ratios from 1 to 1.3 is the same and equals to 0.6. It is better to install dense baffles near the inlet than dense baffles near the outlet because many baffles concentrated on the inlet create high turbulence in the rest of the air collector duct.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T19:00:34Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0526d24e2d7d45f5a027a7dac0dfb792
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2214-157X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T19:00:34Z
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
spelling doaj.art-0526d24e2d7d45f5a027a7dac0dfb7922022-12-21T23:34:41ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2021-12-0128101486Effective efficiency assessment of a solar air heater having baffles spaced with different successive ratiosNguyen Minh Phu0Pham Ba Thao1Nguyen Van Hap2Faculty of Heat and Refrigeration Engineering, Industrial University of Ho Chi Minh City (IUH), 12 Nguyen Van Bao, Go Vap district, Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam; Corresponding author.Faculty of Heat and Refrigeration Engineering, Industrial University of Ho Chi Minh City (IUH), 12 Nguyen Van Bao, Go Vap district, Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet NamFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology (HCMUT), 268 Ly Thuong Kiet, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, 700000, Viet Nam; Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh City, Linh Trung Ward, Thu Duc District, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet NamThe baffle in the air collector duct increases heat transfer, while also significantly increasing the pressure loss penalty. Pressure loss reduction can be achieved using the unequal baffle pitch which is proposed in this study. In the current paper, a numerical investigation of an air collector duct with inclined baffles is presented. Inclined baffles spaced with successive ratio (r) from 1 to 1.4 and Reynolds number (Re) of air from 2370 to 13250 were varied to evaluate Nusselt number, friction factor and effective efficiency of the collector. 2D numerical simulations with the standard k-ε turbulence model were performed to clarify the flow mechanism through baffles. The results show that pressure loss in case of r > 1 significantly reduces compared to that of r = 1. Therefore, the maximum effective efficiency of the baffled collector duct with successive ratios from 1 to 1.3 is the same and equals to 0.6. It is better to install dense baffles near the inlet than dense baffles near the outlet because many baffles concentrated on the inlet create high turbulence in the rest of the air collector duct.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X21006493Inclined baffleSolar air heaterUnequal pitchEffective efficiency
spellingShingle Nguyen Minh Phu
Pham Ba Thao
Nguyen Van Hap
Effective efficiency assessment of a solar air heater having baffles spaced with different successive ratios
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Inclined baffle
Solar air heater
Unequal pitch
Effective efficiency
title Effective efficiency assessment of a solar air heater having baffles spaced with different successive ratios
title_full Effective efficiency assessment of a solar air heater having baffles spaced with different successive ratios
title_fullStr Effective efficiency assessment of a solar air heater having baffles spaced with different successive ratios
title_full_unstemmed Effective efficiency assessment of a solar air heater having baffles spaced with different successive ratios
title_short Effective efficiency assessment of a solar air heater having baffles spaced with different successive ratios
title_sort effective efficiency assessment of a solar air heater having baffles spaced with different successive ratios
topic Inclined baffle
Solar air heater
Unequal pitch
Effective efficiency
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X21006493
work_keys_str_mv AT nguyenminhphu effectiveefficiencyassessmentofasolarairheaterhavingbafflesspacedwithdifferentsuccessiveratios
AT phambathao effectiveefficiencyassessmentofasolarairheaterhavingbafflesspacedwithdifferentsuccessiveratios
AT nguyenvanhap effectiveefficiencyassessmentofasolarairheaterhavingbafflesspacedwithdifferentsuccessiveratios