circ_0029463 promotes osteoclast differentiation by mediating miR-134-5p/Rab27a axis

Abstract Objective Osteoporosis is the imbalance in bone homeostasis between osteoblasts and osteoclasts. In this study, we investigated the effects of the circ_0029463/miR-134-5p/Rab27a axis on RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation. Methods RT-qPCR and western blotting were used to detect the ex...

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Main Authors: Lian Tang, Lin Yuan, Jiyuan Yan, Jianhua Ge, Zhi Lian, Zhong Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-02-01
Series:Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-024-04610-5
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author Lian Tang
Lin Yuan
Jiyuan Yan
Jianhua Ge
Zhi Lian
Zhong Li
author_facet Lian Tang
Lin Yuan
Jiyuan Yan
Jianhua Ge
Zhi Lian
Zhong Li
author_sort Lian Tang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective Osteoporosis is the imbalance in bone homeostasis between osteoblasts and osteoclasts. In this study, we investigated the effects of the circ_0029463/miR-134-5p/Rab27a axis on RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation. Methods RT-qPCR and western blotting were used to detect the expression of circ_0029463, miR-134-5p, and Rab27a in tissues from patients with osteoporosis and in RANKL-induced osteoclasts. Osteoclast differentiation was verified by TRAP staining. Osteoclast biomarkers, including NFATc1, TRAP, and CTSK, were measured. The target and regulatory relationships between circ_0029463, miR-134-5p, and the Rab27a axis were verified using RIP, dual-luciferase reporter gene, and RNA pull-down assays. Results Elevated expression of circ_0029463 and Rab27a and decreased miR-134-5p expression were observed in the tissues of patients with osteoporosis, and a similar expression pattern was observed in RANKL-induced osteoclasts. Suppression of circ_0029463 expression or miR-134-5p overexpression curbed RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation, whereas such an effect was abolished by Rab27 overexpression. circ_0029463 sponges miR-134-5p to induce Rab27a expression. Conclusion circ_0029463 sponges miR-134-5p to abolish its suppressive effect of miR-134-5p on Rab27a expression, thereby promoting osteoclast differentiation.
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spelling doaj.art-05289a1f6141426992a49b892f5f44f92024-03-05T19:46:13ZengBMCJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research1749-799X2024-02-0119111110.1186/s13018-024-04610-5circ_0029463 promotes osteoclast differentiation by mediating miR-134-5p/Rab27a axisLian Tang0Lin Yuan1Jiyuan Yan2Jianhua Ge3Zhi Lian4Zhong Li5Department of Orthopedics, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical UniversityDepartment of Clinical Skills Center, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical UniversityDepartment of Orthopedics, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical UniversityDepartment of Orthopedics, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical UniversitySouthwest Medical UniversityDepartment of Orthopedics, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical UniversityAbstract Objective Osteoporosis is the imbalance in bone homeostasis between osteoblasts and osteoclasts. In this study, we investigated the effects of the circ_0029463/miR-134-5p/Rab27a axis on RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation. Methods RT-qPCR and western blotting were used to detect the expression of circ_0029463, miR-134-5p, and Rab27a in tissues from patients with osteoporosis and in RANKL-induced osteoclasts. Osteoclast differentiation was verified by TRAP staining. Osteoclast biomarkers, including NFATc1, TRAP, and CTSK, were measured. The target and regulatory relationships between circ_0029463, miR-134-5p, and the Rab27a axis were verified using RIP, dual-luciferase reporter gene, and RNA pull-down assays. Results Elevated expression of circ_0029463 and Rab27a and decreased miR-134-5p expression were observed in the tissues of patients with osteoporosis, and a similar expression pattern was observed in RANKL-induced osteoclasts. Suppression of circ_0029463 expression or miR-134-5p overexpression curbed RANKL-induced osteoclast differentiation, whereas such an effect was abolished by Rab27 overexpression. circ_0029463 sponges miR-134-5p to induce Rab27a expression. Conclusion circ_0029463 sponges miR-134-5p to abolish its suppressive effect of miR-134-5p on Rab27a expression, thereby promoting osteoclast differentiation.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-024-04610-5circ_0029463miR-134-5pRab27aOsteoclast differentiation
spellingShingle Lian Tang
Lin Yuan
Jiyuan Yan
Jianhua Ge
Zhi Lian
Zhong Li
circ_0029463 promotes osteoclast differentiation by mediating miR-134-5p/Rab27a axis
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
circ_0029463
miR-134-5p
Rab27a
Osteoclast differentiation
title circ_0029463 promotes osteoclast differentiation by mediating miR-134-5p/Rab27a axis
title_full circ_0029463 promotes osteoclast differentiation by mediating miR-134-5p/Rab27a axis
title_fullStr circ_0029463 promotes osteoclast differentiation by mediating miR-134-5p/Rab27a axis
title_full_unstemmed circ_0029463 promotes osteoclast differentiation by mediating miR-134-5p/Rab27a axis
title_short circ_0029463 promotes osteoclast differentiation by mediating miR-134-5p/Rab27a axis
title_sort circ 0029463 promotes osteoclast differentiation by mediating mir 134 5p rab27a axis
topic circ_0029463
miR-134-5p
Rab27a
Osteoclast differentiation
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-024-04610-5
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