Integrated Optics: Platforms and Fabrication Methods
Integrated optics is a field of study and technology that focuses on the design, fabrication, and application of optical devices and systems using integrated circuit technology. It involves the integration of various optical components, such as waveguides, couplers, modulators, detectors, and lasers...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-06-01
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Series: | Encyclopedia |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8392/3/3/59 |
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author | Muhammad A. Butt |
author_facet | Muhammad A. Butt |
author_sort | Muhammad A. Butt |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Integrated optics is a field of study and technology that focuses on the design, fabrication, and application of optical devices and systems using integrated circuit technology. It involves the integration of various optical components, such as waveguides, couplers, modulators, detectors, and lasers, into a single substrate. One of the key advantages of integrated optics is its compatibility with electronic integrated circuits. This compatibility enables seamless integration of optical and electronic functionalities onto the same chip, allowing efficient data transfer between optical and electronic domains. This synergy is crucial for applications such as optical interconnects in high-speed communication systems, optical sensing interfaces, and optoelectronic integrated circuits. This entry presents a brief study on some of the widely used and commercially available optical platforms and fabrication methods that can be used to create photonic integrated circuits. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T22:49:49Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-052c9d672a6c4129afcca474d023d235 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2673-8392 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T22:49:49Z |
publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Encyclopedia |
spelling | doaj.art-052c9d672a6c4129afcca474d023d2352023-11-19T10:24:12ZengMDPI AGEncyclopedia2673-83922023-06-013382483810.3390/encyclopedia3030059Integrated Optics: Platforms and Fabrication MethodsMuhammad A. Butt0Institute of Microelectronics and Optoelectronics, Warsaw University of Technology, Koszykowa 75, 00-662 Warszawa, PolandIntegrated optics is a field of study and technology that focuses on the design, fabrication, and application of optical devices and systems using integrated circuit technology. It involves the integration of various optical components, such as waveguides, couplers, modulators, detectors, and lasers, into a single substrate. One of the key advantages of integrated optics is its compatibility with electronic integrated circuits. This compatibility enables seamless integration of optical and electronic functionalities onto the same chip, allowing efficient data transfer between optical and electronic domains. This synergy is crucial for applications such as optical interconnects in high-speed communication systems, optical sensing interfaces, and optoelectronic integrated circuits. This entry presents a brief study on some of the widely used and commercially available optical platforms and fabrication methods that can be used to create photonic integrated circuits.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8392/3/3/59optical waveguidessilicon-on-insulatorpolymerindium phosphidegallium arsenidelithium niobate |
spellingShingle | Muhammad A. Butt Integrated Optics: Platforms and Fabrication Methods Encyclopedia optical waveguides silicon-on-insulator polymer indium phosphide gallium arsenide lithium niobate |
title | Integrated Optics: Platforms and Fabrication Methods |
title_full | Integrated Optics: Platforms and Fabrication Methods |
title_fullStr | Integrated Optics: Platforms and Fabrication Methods |
title_full_unstemmed | Integrated Optics: Platforms and Fabrication Methods |
title_short | Integrated Optics: Platforms and Fabrication Methods |
title_sort | integrated optics platforms and fabrication methods |
topic | optical waveguides silicon-on-insulator polymer indium phosphide gallium arsenide lithium niobate |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8392/3/3/59 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT muhammadabutt integratedopticsplatformsandfabricationmethods |