Magnetic and microwave properties of SrFe12O19/MCe0.04Fe1.96O4 (M = Cu, Ni, Mn, Co and Zn) hard/soft nanocomposites

This paper reports the synthesis, structural characteristics and magnetism of SrFe12O19/MCe0.04Fe1.96O4 (M = Cu, Ni, Mn, Co and Zn) hard/soft nanocomposites. The hard/soft compositions were manufactured via a one-pot reactions citrate sol-gel approach. The hard/soft phases formation was confirmed us...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: N.A. Algarou, Y. Slimani, M.A. Almessiere, F.S. Alahmari, M.G. Vakhitov, D.S. Klygach, S.V. Trukhanov, A.V. Trukhanov, A. Baykal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-05-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420306840
_version_ 1818470245052973056
author N.A. Algarou
Y. Slimani
M.A. Almessiere
F.S. Alahmari
M.G. Vakhitov
D.S. Klygach
S.V. Trukhanov
A.V. Trukhanov
A. Baykal
author_facet N.A. Algarou
Y. Slimani
M.A. Almessiere
F.S. Alahmari
M.G. Vakhitov
D.S. Klygach
S.V. Trukhanov
A.V. Trukhanov
A. Baykal
author_sort N.A. Algarou
collection DOAJ
description This paper reports the synthesis, structural characteristics and magnetism of SrFe12O19/MCe0.04Fe1.96O4 (M = Cu, Ni, Mn, Co and Zn) hard/soft nanocomposites. The hard/soft compositions were manufactured via a one-pot reactions citrate sol-gel approach. The hard/soft phases formation was confirmed using XRD, SEM, TEM and HRTEM techniques. M vs. H (Magnetization measurements) were done at unbent temperature and 10 K. Smoothed M against H loops and single peaks in dM/dH vs. H curves were noticed in SrFe12O19/MnCe0.04Fe1.96O4, SrFe12O19/CuCe0.04Fe1.96O4 and SrFe12O19/ZnCe0.04Fe1.96O4 hard/soft nanocomposites. This indicated the manifestation of well exchange-coupled effect among hard and soft phases in these composites. However, SrFe12O19/CoCe0.04Fe1.96O4 and SrFe12O19/NiCe0.04Fe1.96O4 hard/soft nanocomposites showed non-well smoothed M against H loops and two peaks in dM/dH versus H plots, indicating that the dipolar interactions are unimportant compared to exchange-coupling behavior. Among all prepared nanocomposites, the SrFe12O19/MnCe0.04Fe1.96O4 hard/soft nanocomposite showed the highest exchange-coupling behavior. Microwave properties of the SrFe12O19/MCe0.04Fe1.96O4 (M = Cu, Ni, Mn, Co and Zn) hard/soft nanocomposites were investigated using coaxial method with applied frequency values fall between 2 and 18 GHz. Reflection losses were calculated from frequency dependences of the imaginary and real parts of permeability and permittivity. The correlation between the chemical composition of the spinel phase (A-cation) and microwave properties of composites. Most intensive electromagnetic absorption was observed for Ni- and Mn-spinels. This is can be a result of the differences in electron shell configuration and radii for A-site ions in the spinel phase. Change of the absorption mechanisms (transition from ionic polarization to dipole polarization) was observed.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T21:34:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-052e83980daf4bbc9c061b1249ad60b7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2238-7854
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T21:34:54Z
publishDate 2020-05-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Materials Research and Technology
spelling doaj.art-052e83980daf4bbc9c061b1249ad60b72022-12-22T02:29:01ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542020-05-019358585870Magnetic and microwave properties of SrFe12O19/MCe0.04Fe1.96O4 (M = Cu, Ni, Mn, Co and Zn) hard/soft nanocompositesN.A. Algarou0Y. Slimani1M.A. Almessiere2F.S. Alahmari3M.G. Vakhitov4D.S. Klygach5S.V. Trukhanov6A.V. Trukhanov7A. Baykal8Department of Biophysics, Institute for Research and Medical Consultations (IRMC), Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, 31441, Dammam, Saudi Arabia; Department of Physics, College of Science, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, 31441, Dammam, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Biophysics, Institute for Research and Medical Consultations (IRMC), Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, 31441, Dammam, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Biophysics, Institute for Research and Medical Consultations (IRMC), Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, 31441, Dammam, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author.Department of Nanomedicine Research, Institute for Research and Medical Consultations (IRMC), Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, 31441, Dammam, Saudi ArabiaSouth Ural State University, 454080, 76, Lenin Prospekt, Chelyabinsk, Russia; Ural Federal University, 620002, 19 Mira street, Ekaterinburg, RussiaSouth Ural State University, 454080, 76, Lenin Prospekt, Chelyabinsk, Russia; Ural Federal University, 620002, 19 Mira street, Ekaterinburg, RussiaSouth Ural State University, 454080, 76, Lenin Prospekt, Chelyabinsk, Russia; SSPA Scientific and Practical Materials Research centre of the NAS of Belarus, 220072, 19 Brovki str., Minsk, BelarusSouth Ural State University, 454080, 76, Lenin Prospekt, Chelyabinsk, Russia; SSPA Scientific and Practical Materials Research centre of the NAS of Belarus, 220072, 19 Brovki str., Minsk, Belarus; NUST MISIS, 119049, 4, Leninsky ave., Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Nanomedicine Research, Institute for Research and Medical Consultations (IRMC), Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, 31441, Dammam, Saudi ArabiaThis paper reports the synthesis, structural characteristics and magnetism of SrFe12O19/MCe0.04Fe1.96O4 (M = Cu, Ni, Mn, Co and Zn) hard/soft nanocomposites. The hard/soft compositions were manufactured via a one-pot reactions citrate sol-gel approach. The hard/soft phases formation was confirmed using XRD, SEM, TEM and HRTEM techniques. M vs. H (Magnetization measurements) were done at unbent temperature and 10 K. Smoothed M against H loops and single peaks in dM/dH vs. H curves were noticed in SrFe12O19/MnCe0.04Fe1.96O4, SrFe12O19/CuCe0.04Fe1.96O4 and SrFe12O19/ZnCe0.04Fe1.96O4 hard/soft nanocomposites. This indicated the manifestation of well exchange-coupled effect among hard and soft phases in these composites. However, SrFe12O19/CoCe0.04Fe1.96O4 and SrFe12O19/NiCe0.04Fe1.96O4 hard/soft nanocomposites showed non-well smoothed M against H loops and two peaks in dM/dH versus H plots, indicating that the dipolar interactions are unimportant compared to exchange-coupling behavior. Among all prepared nanocomposites, the SrFe12O19/MnCe0.04Fe1.96O4 hard/soft nanocomposite showed the highest exchange-coupling behavior. Microwave properties of the SrFe12O19/MCe0.04Fe1.96O4 (M = Cu, Ni, Mn, Co and Zn) hard/soft nanocomposites were investigated using coaxial method with applied frequency values fall between 2 and 18 GHz. Reflection losses were calculated from frequency dependences of the imaginary and real parts of permeability and permittivity. The correlation between the chemical composition of the spinel phase (A-cation) and microwave properties of composites. Most intensive electromagnetic absorption was observed for Ni- and Mn-spinels. This is can be a result of the differences in electron shell configuration and radii for A-site ions in the spinel phase. Change of the absorption mechanisms (transition from ionic polarization to dipole polarization) was observed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420306840Hard/softStructureCitrate sol-gel approachMagnetic propertiesExchange-coupling behaviorMicrowave properties
spellingShingle N.A. Algarou
Y. Slimani
M.A. Almessiere
F.S. Alahmari
M.G. Vakhitov
D.S. Klygach
S.V. Trukhanov
A.V. Trukhanov
A. Baykal
Magnetic and microwave properties of SrFe12O19/MCe0.04Fe1.96O4 (M = Cu, Ni, Mn, Co and Zn) hard/soft nanocomposites
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Hard/soft
Structure
Citrate sol-gel approach
Magnetic properties
Exchange-coupling behavior
Microwave properties
title Magnetic and microwave properties of SrFe12O19/MCe0.04Fe1.96O4 (M = Cu, Ni, Mn, Co and Zn) hard/soft nanocomposites
title_full Magnetic and microwave properties of SrFe12O19/MCe0.04Fe1.96O4 (M = Cu, Ni, Mn, Co and Zn) hard/soft nanocomposites
title_fullStr Magnetic and microwave properties of SrFe12O19/MCe0.04Fe1.96O4 (M = Cu, Ni, Mn, Co and Zn) hard/soft nanocomposites
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic and microwave properties of SrFe12O19/MCe0.04Fe1.96O4 (M = Cu, Ni, Mn, Co and Zn) hard/soft nanocomposites
title_short Magnetic and microwave properties of SrFe12O19/MCe0.04Fe1.96O4 (M = Cu, Ni, Mn, Co and Zn) hard/soft nanocomposites
title_sort magnetic and microwave properties of srfe12o19 mce0 04fe1 96o4 m cu ni mn co and zn hard soft nanocomposites
topic Hard/soft
Structure
Citrate sol-gel approach
Magnetic properties
Exchange-coupling behavior
Microwave properties
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420306840
work_keys_str_mv AT naalgarou magneticandmicrowavepropertiesofsrfe12o19mce004fe196o4mcunimncoandznhardsoftnanocomposites
AT yslimani magneticandmicrowavepropertiesofsrfe12o19mce004fe196o4mcunimncoandznhardsoftnanocomposites
AT maalmessiere magneticandmicrowavepropertiesofsrfe12o19mce004fe196o4mcunimncoandznhardsoftnanocomposites
AT fsalahmari magneticandmicrowavepropertiesofsrfe12o19mce004fe196o4mcunimncoandznhardsoftnanocomposites
AT mgvakhitov magneticandmicrowavepropertiesofsrfe12o19mce004fe196o4mcunimncoandznhardsoftnanocomposites
AT dsklygach magneticandmicrowavepropertiesofsrfe12o19mce004fe196o4mcunimncoandznhardsoftnanocomposites
AT svtrukhanov magneticandmicrowavepropertiesofsrfe12o19mce004fe196o4mcunimncoandznhardsoftnanocomposites
AT avtrukhanov magneticandmicrowavepropertiesofsrfe12o19mce004fe196o4mcunimncoandznhardsoftnanocomposites
AT abaykal magneticandmicrowavepropertiesofsrfe12o19mce004fe196o4mcunimncoandznhardsoftnanocomposites