Nephroprotective Effect of Aqueous Extract of Carica Papaya Seeds

Objective: To determine the nephroprotective effect of aqueous extract of Carica papaya seeds in Aminoglycoside induced acute nephrotoxicity in rats. Study Design: Quasi Experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted from April 2016 to March 2017 at “Department of Pharmacol...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Sameer Ahmed , Akbar Waheed , Attiya Munir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Riphah International University, Islamabad 2019-06-01
Series:Journal of Islamic International Medical College
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.riphah.edu.pk/index.php/jiimc/article/view/1075
_version_ 1798030905186451456
author Sameer Ahmed , Akbar Waheed , Attiya Munir
author_facet Sameer Ahmed , Akbar Waheed , Attiya Munir
author_sort Sameer Ahmed , Akbar Waheed , Attiya Munir
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To determine the nephroprotective effect of aqueous extract of Carica papaya seeds in Aminoglycoside induced acute nephrotoxicity in rats. Study Design: Quasi Experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted from April 2016 to March 2017 at “Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics” and “Multidisciplinary Laboratory of Islamic International Medical College, Riphah International University”, Islamabad in collaboration with National Institute of Health (NIH), Islamabad. Materials and Methods: Thirty Sprague Dawley rats were divided into 3 groups i.e., A, B and C with 10 rats in each group. Group B and C were given Aminoglycoside; Gentamycin in 80 mg/kg) via intraperitoneal route once th daily for 5 consecutive days to induce acute nephrotoxicity. At day 6 , nephrotoxicity was confirmed by measuring serum urea and creatinine. Aqueous extract of Carica papaya seeds (1000 mg/kg) was started once daily through oral route in group C for 5 consecutive days. All animals were given standard diet pellets manufactured at NIH. Results: Mean serum urea and creatinine for Group A (Control Group) at day 0 was 24.70 mg/dL 5.16 and 0.750 mg/dL 0.1958 respectively. Mean serum urea and creatinine for Group B (Disease Control Group) was 78.60 mg/dL 3.921 and 1.920 0.1229 at day 6th. This suggested induction of nephrotoxicity by gentamycin. Mean th serum urea and creatinine for Group C (Aqueous Extract Treated Group) at 11 day was 50.60 mg/dL 5.910 and 1.380 mg/dL 0.1932 after 5 days treatment with aqueous extract of Carica papaya seeds. Conclusion: Aqueous extract of Carica papaya seeds has significant nephroprotective effects on aminoglycoside induced acute nephrotoxicity in rats.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T19:47:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0534204ccc494158bcce312102581322
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1815-4018
2410-5422
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T19:47:44Z
publishDate 2019-06-01
publisher Riphah International University, Islamabad
record_format Article
series Journal of Islamic International Medical College
spelling doaj.art-0534204ccc494158bcce3121025813222022-12-22T04:06:23ZengRiphah International University, IslamabadJournal of Islamic International Medical College1815-40182410-54222019-06-0114261641471Nephroprotective Effect of Aqueous Extract of Carica Papaya SeedsSameer Ahmed , Akbar Waheed , Attiya MunirObjective: To determine the nephroprotective effect of aqueous extract of Carica papaya seeds in Aminoglycoside induced acute nephrotoxicity in rats. Study Design: Quasi Experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted from April 2016 to March 2017 at “Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics” and “Multidisciplinary Laboratory of Islamic International Medical College, Riphah International University”, Islamabad in collaboration with National Institute of Health (NIH), Islamabad. Materials and Methods: Thirty Sprague Dawley rats were divided into 3 groups i.e., A, B and C with 10 rats in each group. Group B and C were given Aminoglycoside; Gentamycin in 80 mg/kg) via intraperitoneal route once th daily for 5 consecutive days to induce acute nephrotoxicity. At day 6 , nephrotoxicity was confirmed by measuring serum urea and creatinine. Aqueous extract of Carica papaya seeds (1000 mg/kg) was started once daily through oral route in group C for 5 consecutive days. All animals were given standard diet pellets manufactured at NIH. Results: Mean serum urea and creatinine for Group A (Control Group) at day 0 was 24.70 mg/dL 5.16 and 0.750 mg/dL 0.1958 respectively. Mean serum urea and creatinine for Group B (Disease Control Group) was 78.60 mg/dL 3.921 and 1.920 0.1229 at day 6th. This suggested induction of nephrotoxicity by gentamycin. Mean th serum urea and creatinine for Group C (Aqueous Extract Treated Group) at 11 day was 50.60 mg/dL 5.910 and 1.380 mg/dL 0.1932 after 5 days treatment with aqueous extract of Carica papaya seeds. Conclusion: Aqueous extract of Carica papaya seeds has significant nephroprotective effects on aminoglycoside induced acute nephrotoxicity in rats.https://journals.riphah.edu.pk/index.php/jiimc/article/view/1075aminoglycoside, carica papaya, gentamycin, nephrotoxicity
spellingShingle Sameer Ahmed , Akbar Waheed , Attiya Munir
Nephroprotective Effect of Aqueous Extract of Carica Papaya Seeds
Journal of Islamic International Medical College
aminoglycoside, carica papaya, gentamycin, nephrotoxicity
title Nephroprotective Effect of Aqueous Extract of Carica Papaya Seeds
title_full Nephroprotective Effect of Aqueous Extract of Carica Papaya Seeds
title_fullStr Nephroprotective Effect of Aqueous Extract of Carica Papaya Seeds
title_full_unstemmed Nephroprotective Effect of Aqueous Extract of Carica Papaya Seeds
title_short Nephroprotective Effect of Aqueous Extract of Carica Papaya Seeds
title_sort nephroprotective effect of aqueous extract of carica papaya seeds
topic aminoglycoside, carica papaya, gentamycin, nephrotoxicity
url https://journals.riphah.edu.pk/index.php/jiimc/article/view/1075
work_keys_str_mv AT sameerahmedakbarwaheedattiyamunir nephroprotectiveeffectofaqueousextractofcaricapapayaseeds