Unlocking the Real Potential of Black Soldier Fly (<i>Hermetia illucens</i>) Larvae Protein Derivatives in Pet Diets

Black soldier fly larvae (BSFL)-derived proteins are gaining popularity as sustainable pet food ingredients. According to the literature, these ingredients have strong antioxidant and antimicrobial activities. Due to the ability of BSFL protein derivatives to donate hydrogen atoms and/or electrons t...

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Main Authors: Ange Mouithys-Mickalad, Nuria Martin Tome, Thomas Boogaard, Arpita Chakraborty, Didier Serteyn, Kees Aarts, Aman Paul
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/14/4216
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author Ange Mouithys-Mickalad
Nuria Martin Tome
Thomas Boogaard
Arpita Chakraborty
Didier Serteyn
Kees Aarts
Aman Paul
author_facet Ange Mouithys-Mickalad
Nuria Martin Tome
Thomas Boogaard
Arpita Chakraborty
Didier Serteyn
Kees Aarts
Aman Paul
author_sort Ange Mouithys-Mickalad
collection DOAJ
description Black soldier fly larvae (BSFL)-derived proteins are gaining popularity as sustainable pet food ingredients. According to the literature, these ingredients have strong antioxidant and antimicrobial activities. Due to the ability of BSFL protein derivatives to donate hydrogen atoms and/or electrons to counterpoise unstable molecules, they could possibly help in the prevention of osteoarthritis. During this study, the antiarthritic potential of BSFL protein derivatives was evaluated using the following assays: (1) proteinase inhibition, (2) erythrocyte membrane stability, (3) reactive oxygen species (ROS) production by activated macrophages, (4) ROS production by monocytes, and (5) cellular toxicity. Additionally, the glucosamine content of these ingredients was also evaluated. Chicken meal is commonly used in pet food formulations and was used as an industrial benchmark. The results obtained during this study demonstrated the strong antiarthritic potential of BSFL protein derivatives. We found that BSFL protein derivatives are not only useful in preventing the development of arthritis but could also help to cure it due to the presence of glucosamine. We also found that chicken meal could contribute to the development of arthritis by increasing ROS production by monocytes.
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spelling doaj.art-0537809976f449af8571f1e0b6999dee2023-11-22T04:30:22ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-07-012614421610.3390/molecules26144216Unlocking the Real Potential of Black Soldier Fly (<i>Hermetia illucens</i>) Larvae Protein Derivatives in Pet DietsAnge Mouithys-Mickalad0Nuria Martin Tome1Thomas Boogaard2Arpita Chakraborty3Didier Serteyn4Kees Aarts5Aman Paul6Centre of Oxygen, Research and Development, University of Liege, 4000 Liege, BelgiumProtix B.V., 5107 NC Dongen, The NetherlandsNutrilab B.V., 4283 GG Giessen, The NetherlandsProtix B.V., 5107 NC Dongen, The NetherlandsCentre of Oxygen, Research and Development, University of Liege, 4000 Liege, BelgiumProtix B.V., 5107 NC Dongen, The NetherlandsProtix B.V., 5107 NC Dongen, The NetherlandsBlack soldier fly larvae (BSFL)-derived proteins are gaining popularity as sustainable pet food ingredients. According to the literature, these ingredients have strong antioxidant and antimicrobial activities. Due to the ability of BSFL protein derivatives to donate hydrogen atoms and/or electrons to counterpoise unstable molecules, they could possibly help in the prevention of osteoarthritis. During this study, the antiarthritic potential of BSFL protein derivatives was evaluated using the following assays: (1) proteinase inhibition, (2) erythrocyte membrane stability, (3) reactive oxygen species (ROS) production by activated macrophages, (4) ROS production by monocytes, and (5) cellular toxicity. Additionally, the glucosamine content of these ingredients was also evaluated. Chicken meal is commonly used in pet food formulations and was used as an industrial benchmark. The results obtained during this study demonstrated the strong antiarthritic potential of BSFL protein derivatives. We found that BSFL protein derivatives are not only useful in preventing the development of arthritis but could also help to cure it due to the presence of glucosamine. We also found that chicken meal could contribute to the development of arthritis by increasing ROS production by monocytes.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/14/4216<i>Hermetia illucens</i>chicken mealarthritispetsproteinaseerythrocytes
spellingShingle Ange Mouithys-Mickalad
Nuria Martin Tome
Thomas Boogaard
Arpita Chakraborty
Didier Serteyn
Kees Aarts
Aman Paul
Unlocking the Real Potential of Black Soldier Fly (<i>Hermetia illucens</i>) Larvae Protein Derivatives in Pet Diets
Molecules
<i>Hermetia illucens</i>
chicken meal
arthritis
pets
proteinase
erythrocytes
title Unlocking the Real Potential of Black Soldier Fly (<i>Hermetia illucens</i>) Larvae Protein Derivatives in Pet Diets
title_full Unlocking the Real Potential of Black Soldier Fly (<i>Hermetia illucens</i>) Larvae Protein Derivatives in Pet Diets
title_fullStr Unlocking the Real Potential of Black Soldier Fly (<i>Hermetia illucens</i>) Larvae Protein Derivatives in Pet Diets
title_full_unstemmed Unlocking the Real Potential of Black Soldier Fly (<i>Hermetia illucens</i>) Larvae Protein Derivatives in Pet Diets
title_short Unlocking the Real Potential of Black Soldier Fly (<i>Hermetia illucens</i>) Larvae Protein Derivatives in Pet Diets
title_sort unlocking the real potential of black soldier fly i hermetia illucens i larvae protein derivatives in pet diets
topic <i>Hermetia illucens</i>
chicken meal
arthritis
pets
proteinase
erythrocytes
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/14/4216
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