ICAM-1 promotes cancer progression by regulating SRC activity as an adapter protein in colorectal cancer

Abstract Colorectal cancer (CRC) has a 5-year survival rate of <10%, as it can metastasize to the lungs and liver. Anticancer drugs and targeted therapies used to treat metastatic colorectal cancer have insufficient therapeutic efficacy and are associated with complications. Therefore, research t...

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Main Authors: Eun-Ji Lim, Jae-Hyeok Kang, Yeon-Ju Kim, Seungmo Kim, Su-Jae Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2022-04-01
Series:Cell Death and Disease
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-022-04862-1
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author Eun-Ji Lim
Jae-Hyeok Kang
Yeon-Ju Kim
Seungmo Kim
Su-Jae Lee
author_facet Eun-Ji Lim
Jae-Hyeok Kang
Yeon-Ju Kim
Seungmo Kim
Su-Jae Lee
author_sort Eun-Ji Lim
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Colorectal cancer (CRC) has a 5-year survival rate of <10%, as it can metastasize to the lungs and liver. Anticancer drugs and targeted therapies used to treat metastatic colorectal cancer have insufficient therapeutic efficacy and are associated with complications. Therefore, research to develop new targeted therapeutics is necessary. Here, we present a novel discovery that intracellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) is a potential therapeutic target to enhance therapeutic effectiveness for CRC. ICAM-1 is an important regulator of cell–cell interactions and recent studies have shown that it promotes malignancy in several carcinomas. However, little is known about its effect on CRC. Therefore, we conducted a study to define the mechanism by which ICAM-1 acts. ICAM-1 is phosphorylated by tyrosine-protein kinase Met (c-MET), and phosphorylated ICAM-1 can interact with SRC to increase SRC activity. Consequently, ICAM-1 may further accelerate SRC signaling, promoting the malignant potential of cancer. In addition, treatment with antibodies targeting ICAM-1 showed excellent therapeutic effects in reducing metastasis and angiogenesis. These findings suggest for the first time that ICAM-1 is an important adapter protein capable of mediating the c-MET-SRC signaling axis. Therefore, ICAM-1 can be used as a novel therapeutic target and a metastatic marker for CRC.
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spelling doaj.art-053eaa3add874b60aa6726247dd094c62022-12-22T02:07:47ZengNature Publishing GroupCell Death and Disease2041-48892022-04-0113411110.1038/s41419-022-04862-1ICAM-1 promotes cancer progression by regulating SRC activity as an adapter protein in colorectal cancerEun-Ji Lim0Jae-Hyeok Kang1Yeon-Ju Kim2Seungmo Kim3Su-Jae Lee4Department of Life Science, Research Institute for Natural Sciences, Hanyang UniversityDepartment of Life Science, Research Institute for Natural Sciences, Hanyang UniversityDepartment of Life Science, Research Institute for Natural Sciences, Hanyang UniversityDepartment of Life Science, Research Institute for Natural Sciences, Hanyang UniversityDepartment of Life Science, Research Institute for Natural Sciences, Hanyang UniversityAbstract Colorectal cancer (CRC) has a 5-year survival rate of <10%, as it can metastasize to the lungs and liver. Anticancer drugs and targeted therapies used to treat metastatic colorectal cancer have insufficient therapeutic efficacy and are associated with complications. Therefore, research to develop new targeted therapeutics is necessary. Here, we present a novel discovery that intracellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) is a potential therapeutic target to enhance therapeutic effectiveness for CRC. ICAM-1 is an important regulator of cell–cell interactions and recent studies have shown that it promotes malignancy in several carcinomas. However, little is known about its effect on CRC. Therefore, we conducted a study to define the mechanism by which ICAM-1 acts. ICAM-1 is phosphorylated by tyrosine-protein kinase Met (c-MET), and phosphorylated ICAM-1 can interact with SRC to increase SRC activity. Consequently, ICAM-1 may further accelerate SRC signaling, promoting the malignant potential of cancer. In addition, treatment with antibodies targeting ICAM-1 showed excellent therapeutic effects in reducing metastasis and angiogenesis. These findings suggest for the first time that ICAM-1 is an important adapter protein capable of mediating the c-MET-SRC signaling axis. Therefore, ICAM-1 can be used as a novel therapeutic target and a metastatic marker for CRC.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-022-04862-1
spellingShingle Eun-Ji Lim
Jae-Hyeok Kang
Yeon-Ju Kim
Seungmo Kim
Su-Jae Lee
ICAM-1 promotes cancer progression by regulating SRC activity as an adapter protein in colorectal cancer
Cell Death and Disease
title ICAM-1 promotes cancer progression by regulating SRC activity as an adapter protein in colorectal cancer
title_full ICAM-1 promotes cancer progression by regulating SRC activity as an adapter protein in colorectal cancer
title_fullStr ICAM-1 promotes cancer progression by regulating SRC activity as an adapter protein in colorectal cancer
title_full_unstemmed ICAM-1 promotes cancer progression by regulating SRC activity as an adapter protein in colorectal cancer
title_short ICAM-1 promotes cancer progression by regulating SRC activity as an adapter protein in colorectal cancer
title_sort icam 1 promotes cancer progression by regulating src activity as an adapter protein in colorectal cancer
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-022-04862-1
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AT yeonjukim icam1promotescancerprogressionbyregulatingsrcactivityasanadapterproteinincolorectalcancer
AT seungmokim icam1promotescancerprogressionbyregulatingsrcactivityasanadapterproteinincolorectalcancer
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