Relationshipbetween Personality Factors and Cooperation in Adult Patients Candidates for Fixed Orthodontic Treatment in Isfahan

Cooperation is one of the most important predictors of treatment outcome in orthodontics. Lack of cooperation can cause prolonged treatment, decrease of efficiency, unpredictable outcome, and cost increase. In this study, the relationship between some personality trai...

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Main Authors: Alireza Akhlaghi, Mohammad Monirifrard, Mohammad Hossein Nikbakht, Farinaz Shirban
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Isfahan University of Medical Sciences 2022-09-01
Series:مجله دانشکده دندانپزشکی اصفهان
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jids.journalonweb.ir/index.php/jids/article/view/1968/5214
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author Alireza Akhlaghi
Mohammad Monirifrard
Mohammad Hossein Nikbakht
Farinaz Shirban
author_facet Alireza Akhlaghi
Mohammad Monirifrard
Mohammad Hossein Nikbakht
Farinaz Shirban
author_sort Alireza Akhlaghi
collection DOAJ
description Cooperation is one of the most important predictors of treatment outcome in orthodontics. Lack of cooperation can cause prolonged treatment, decrease of efficiency, unpredictable outcome, and cost increase. In this study, the relationship between some personality traits of patients and their cooperation in orthodontic treatment was investigated.Materials & Methods:In this cross-sectional descriptive-analytical study, 90 patients who had been referred to 7 specialized orthodontic centers in Isfahan for treatment in 2018 were selected by convenience cluster sampling method. Five personality traits of patients were extracted by NEO-Five Factor Inventory personality test, and their level of cooperation between 2 months and 6 months was extracted by Orthodontic Patient Cooperation Scale questionnaire. The correlation between personality factors and the amount of cooperation in both intervals was calculated by Pearson correlation coefficient analysis. The significance level was considered at 0.05.Results:There is a significant correlation between neuroticism and patients' cooperation in 2 months and 6 months with coefficients of 0.25 and 0.24, respectively. (p value = 0.01 and p value = 0.03, respectively) There is also a correlation between conscientiousness and cooperation in 6 months with a coefficient of 0.28 (p value = 0.01).Conclusion:It seems that neurotic personality factor can be a risk factor in patients' lack of cooperation in orthodontic treatment. Conscientiousness is also a factor that can predict good cooperation in orthodontic treatment. But these correlations are not very strong
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spelling doaj.art-05406111024247468e0a437b98341d442024-02-20T09:15:55ZfasIsfahan University of Medical Sciencesمجله دانشکده دندانپزشکی اصفهان1735-255X2008-69892022-09-0118326927710.18502/ijds.v18i3.11240Relationshipbetween Personality Factors and Cooperation in Adult Patients Candidates for Fixed Orthodontic Treatment in IsfahanAlireza Akhlaghi0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7600-185XMohammad Monirifrard1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7798-9935Mohammad Hossein Nikbakht2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1747-1522Farinaz Shirban3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4869-7794Graduate Student, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Orthodontics, Dental Research Center, Dental Research institute, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranDental Student, Student Research Committee, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.Assistant Professor, Department of Orthodontics, Dental Research Center, Dental Research institute, School of Dentistry, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, IranCooperation is one of the most important predictors of treatment outcome in orthodontics. Lack of cooperation can cause prolonged treatment, decrease of efficiency, unpredictable outcome, and cost increase. In this study, the relationship between some personality traits of patients and their cooperation in orthodontic treatment was investigated.Materials & Methods:In this cross-sectional descriptive-analytical study, 90 patients who had been referred to 7 specialized orthodontic centers in Isfahan for treatment in 2018 were selected by convenience cluster sampling method. Five personality traits of patients were extracted by NEO-Five Factor Inventory personality test, and their level of cooperation between 2 months and 6 months was extracted by Orthodontic Patient Cooperation Scale questionnaire. The correlation between personality factors and the amount of cooperation in both intervals was calculated by Pearson correlation coefficient analysis. The significance level was considered at 0.05.Results:There is a significant correlation between neuroticism and patients' cooperation in 2 months and 6 months with coefficients of 0.25 and 0.24, respectively. (p value = 0.01 and p value = 0.03, respectively) There is also a correlation between conscientiousness and cooperation in 6 months with a coefficient of 0.28 (p value = 0.01).Conclusion:It seems that neurotic personality factor can be a risk factor in patients' lack of cooperation in orthodontic treatment. Conscientiousness is also a factor that can predict good cooperation in orthodontic treatment. But these correlations are not very stronghttps://jids.journalonweb.ir/index.php/jids/article/view/1968/5214personality factorspsychologycollaborationfixed orthodonticsadult patients
spellingShingle Alireza Akhlaghi
Mohammad Monirifrard
Mohammad Hossein Nikbakht
Farinaz Shirban
Relationshipbetween Personality Factors and Cooperation in Adult Patients Candidates for Fixed Orthodontic Treatment in Isfahan
مجله دانشکده دندانپزشکی اصفهان
personality factors
psychology
collaboration
fixed orthodontics
adult patients
title Relationshipbetween Personality Factors and Cooperation in Adult Patients Candidates for Fixed Orthodontic Treatment in Isfahan
title_full Relationshipbetween Personality Factors and Cooperation in Adult Patients Candidates for Fixed Orthodontic Treatment in Isfahan
title_fullStr Relationshipbetween Personality Factors and Cooperation in Adult Patients Candidates for Fixed Orthodontic Treatment in Isfahan
title_full_unstemmed Relationshipbetween Personality Factors and Cooperation in Adult Patients Candidates for Fixed Orthodontic Treatment in Isfahan
title_short Relationshipbetween Personality Factors and Cooperation in Adult Patients Candidates for Fixed Orthodontic Treatment in Isfahan
title_sort relationshipbetween personality factors and cooperation in adult patients candidates for fixed orthodontic treatment in isfahan
topic personality factors
psychology
collaboration
fixed orthodontics
adult patients
url https://jids.journalonweb.ir/index.php/jids/article/view/1968/5214
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AT mohammadhosseinnikbakht relationshipbetweenpersonalityfactorsandcooperationinadultpatientscandidatesforfixedorthodontictreatmentinisfahan
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