Kajian Fonetik Bunyi Vokal Tunggal Bahasa Mandarin

This study aimed at describing the characteristics and differences in the Mandarin vowel sounds. This study involved a Chinese lecturer and two students of Mandarin Language Education FKIP Untan as research samples. The research data was in forms of Mandarin vocabulary which contains a single vowel....

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Main Authors: Lily Thamrin, Fika Tanira, Suhardi Suhardi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Mulawarman 2023-02-01
Series:Diglosia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://diglosiaunmul.com/index.php/diglosia/article/view/554
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author Lily Thamrin
Fika Tanira
Suhardi Suhardi
author_facet Lily Thamrin
Fika Tanira
Suhardi Suhardi
author_sort Lily Thamrin
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed at describing the characteristics and differences in the Mandarin vowel sounds. This study involved a Chinese lecturer and two students of Mandarin Language Education FKIP Untan as research samples. The research data was in forms of Mandarin vocabulary which contains a single vowel. The PRAAT application was used to calculate the time, frequency, and intensity of the research object when uttering single vowel words. This study used experimental phonetics as a research method and presented the data in forms of tables and spectrogram images. The data retrieval method is through the PRAAT program with audio files (MP3). The study results show that pronunciation of a single vowel sound /o/ with the longest duration value from students and native speakers. The highest pitch value for native speakers is 315 Hz in single vowel /i/ and the highest pitch value for students when pronouncing words with single vowel /o/, with a voice frequency of 279.5 Hz. The highest native intensity value is for single vowel /ε/ with a value of 79.92 dB, single vowel /o/ is 79.96 dB for student speakers. The influence of tone errors is one factor that affects the resulting duration, pitch, and intensity values.
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spelling doaj.art-0543bd866c6b45b7a994f777fc8e8fcc2023-12-03T07:54:36ZengUniversitas MulawarmanDiglosia2615-725X2615-86552023-02-0161254210.30872/diglosia.v6i1.554554Kajian Fonetik Bunyi Vokal Tunggal Bahasa MandarinLily Thamrin0Fika Tanira1Suhardi Suhardi2Universitas TanjungpuraUniversitas TanjungpuraUniversitas TanjungpuraThis study aimed at describing the characteristics and differences in the Mandarin vowel sounds. This study involved a Chinese lecturer and two students of Mandarin Language Education FKIP Untan as research samples. The research data was in forms of Mandarin vocabulary which contains a single vowel. The PRAAT application was used to calculate the time, frequency, and intensity of the research object when uttering single vowel words. This study used experimental phonetics as a research method and presented the data in forms of tables and spectrogram images. The data retrieval method is through the PRAAT program with audio files (MP3). The study results show that pronunciation of a single vowel sound /o/ with the longest duration value from students and native speakers. The highest pitch value for native speakers is 315 Hz in single vowel /i/ and the highest pitch value for students when pronouncing words with single vowel /o/, with a voice frequency of 279.5 Hz. The highest native intensity value is for single vowel /ε/ with a value of 79.92 dB, single vowel /o/ is 79.96 dB for student speakers. The influence of tone errors is one factor that affects the resulting duration, pitch, and intensity values.https://diglosiaunmul.com/index.php/diglosia/article/view/554single vowelpraatdurationpitchintensity
spellingShingle Lily Thamrin
Fika Tanira
Suhardi Suhardi
Kajian Fonetik Bunyi Vokal Tunggal Bahasa Mandarin
Diglosia
single vowel
praat
duration
pitch
intensity
title Kajian Fonetik Bunyi Vokal Tunggal Bahasa Mandarin
title_full Kajian Fonetik Bunyi Vokal Tunggal Bahasa Mandarin
title_fullStr Kajian Fonetik Bunyi Vokal Tunggal Bahasa Mandarin
title_full_unstemmed Kajian Fonetik Bunyi Vokal Tunggal Bahasa Mandarin
title_short Kajian Fonetik Bunyi Vokal Tunggal Bahasa Mandarin
title_sort kajian fonetik bunyi vokal tunggal bahasa mandarin
topic single vowel
praat
duration
pitch
intensity
url https://diglosiaunmul.com/index.php/diglosia/article/view/554
work_keys_str_mv AT lilythamrin kajianfonetikbunyivokaltunggalbahasamandarin
AT fikatanira kajianfonetikbunyivokaltunggalbahasamandarin
AT suhardisuhardi kajianfonetikbunyivokaltunggalbahasamandarin