The methodology of natural sciences in antiquity and the second book of Galen’s De placitis Hippocratis et Platonis

In this article, based on the second book of Galen’s De placitis Hippocratis et Platonis, we analyze scientific method of the famous anatomist and philosopher. We discuss experimental, logical and philosophical argumentation that Galen employs in his proof that the rational part of the soul situated...

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Main Authors: Koptseva, Natalia, Reznikova, Ksenia, Dobryaeva, Irina
Format: Article
Language:ell
Published: Novosibirsk State University Press 2015-01-01
Series:SCHOLE
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.nsu.ru/classics/schole/9/9-1-koptseva.pdf
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author Koptseva, Natalia
Reznikova, Ksenia
Dobryaeva, Irina
author_facet Koptseva, Natalia
Reznikova, Ksenia
Dobryaeva, Irina
author_sort Koptseva, Natalia
collection DOAJ
description In this article, based on the second book of Galen’s De placitis Hippocratis et Platonis, we analyze scientific method of the famous anatomist and philosopher. We discuss experimental, logical and philosophical argumentation that Galen employs in his proof that the rational part of the soul situated in human brain. We study his polemics with Chrysippus, who declares that the rational part of the soul is located in the heart, and conclude that the treatise by Galen sets the standards of scientific studies in antiquity, which combines medical, philosophical and moral components.
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spelling doaj.art-054948d35f334fcfb4769d7ebe1bb80f2022-12-25T10:44:17ZellNovosibirsk State University PressSCHOLE1995-43281995-43362015-01-01914555The methodology of natural sciences in antiquity and the second book of Galen’s De placitis Hippocratis et PlatonisKoptseva, Natalia0Reznikova, Ksenia1Dobryaeva, Irina2Siberian Federal University, RussiaSiberian Federal University, RussiaSiberian Federal University, RussiaIn this article, based on the second book of Galen’s De placitis Hippocratis et Platonis, we analyze scientific method of the famous anatomist and philosopher. We discuss experimental, logical and philosophical argumentation that Galen employs in his proof that the rational part of the soul situated in human brain. We study his polemics with Chrysippus, who declares that the rational part of the soul is located in the heart, and conclude that the treatise by Galen sets the standards of scientific studies in antiquity, which combines medical, philosophical and moral components.http://www.nsu.ru/classics/schole/9/9-1-koptseva.pdfGalenChrysippusscientific methodanatomysoulheart
spellingShingle Koptseva, Natalia
Reznikova, Ksenia
Dobryaeva, Irina
The methodology of natural sciences in antiquity and the second book of Galen’s De placitis Hippocratis et Platonis
SCHOLE
Galen
Chrysippus
scientific method
anatomy
soul
heart
title The methodology of natural sciences in antiquity and the second book of Galen’s De placitis Hippocratis et Platonis
title_full The methodology of natural sciences in antiquity and the second book of Galen’s De placitis Hippocratis et Platonis
title_fullStr The methodology of natural sciences in antiquity and the second book of Galen’s De placitis Hippocratis et Platonis
title_full_unstemmed The methodology of natural sciences in antiquity and the second book of Galen’s De placitis Hippocratis et Platonis
title_short The methodology of natural sciences in antiquity and the second book of Galen’s De placitis Hippocratis et Platonis
title_sort methodology of natural sciences in antiquity and the second book of galen s de placitis hippocratis et platonis
topic Galen
Chrysippus
scientific method
anatomy
soul
heart
url http://www.nsu.ru/classics/schole/9/9-1-koptseva.pdf
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