Singular Spectrum Analysis of Tremorograms for Human Neuromotor Reaction Estimation

Singular spectrum analysis (SSA) is a method of time series analysis and is used in various fields, including medicine. A tremorogram is a biological signal that allows evaluation of a person’s neuromotor reactions in order to infer the state of the motor parts of the central nervous system (CNS). A...

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Main Authors: Olga Bureneva, Nikolay Safyannikov, Zoya Aleksanyan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/11/1794
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author Olga Bureneva
Nikolay Safyannikov
Zoya Aleksanyan
author_facet Olga Bureneva
Nikolay Safyannikov
Zoya Aleksanyan
author_sort Olga Bureneva
collection DOAJ
description Singular spectrum analysis (SSA) is a method of time series analysis and is used in various fields, including medicine. A tremorogram is a biological signal that allows evaluation of a person’s neuromotor reactions in order to infer the state of the motor parts of the central nervous system (CNS). A tremorogram has a complex structure, and its analysis requires the use of advanced methods of signal processing and intelligent analysis. The paper’s novelty lies in the application of the SSA method to extract diagnostically significant features from tremorograms with subsequent evaluation of the state of the motor parts of the CNS. The article presents the application of a method of singular spectrum decomposition, comparison of known variants of classification, and grouping of principal components for determining the components of the tremorogram corresponding to the trend, periodic components, and noise. After analyzing the results of the SSA of tremorograms, we proposed a new algorithm of grouping based on the analysis of singular values of the trajectory matrix. An example of applying the SSA method to the analysis of tremorograms is shown. Comparison of known clustering methods and the proposed algorithm showed that there is a reasonable correspondence between the proposed algorithm and the traditional methods of classification and pairing in the set of periodic components.
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spelling doaj.art-054c8455f5bf409d81ed108e6ed7f90e2023-11-23T14:24:36ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902022-05-011011179410.3390/math10111794Singular Spectrum Analysis of Tremorograms for Human Neuromotor Reaction EstimationOlga Bureneva0Nikolay Safyannikov1Zoya Aleksanyan2Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University «LETI», 197022 Saint Petersburg, RussiaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University «LETI», 197022 Saint Petersburg, RussiaInstitute of the Human Brain, Russian Academy of Sciences, 197376 Saint Petersburg, RussiaSingular spectrum analysis (SSA) is a method of time series analysis and is used in various fields, including medicine. A tremorogram is a biological signal that allows evaluation of a person’s neuromotor reactions in order to infer the state of the motor parts of the central nervous system (CNS). A tremorogram has a complex structure, and its analysis requires the use of advanced methods of signal processing and intelligent analysis. The paper’s novelty lies in the application of the SSA method to extract diagnostically significant features from tremorograms with subsequent evaluation of the state of the motor parts of the CNS. The article presents the application of a method of singular spectrum decomposition, comparison of known variants of classification, and grouping of principal components for determining the components of the tremorogram corresponding to the trend, periodic components, and noise. After analyzing the results of the SSA of tremorograms, we proposed a new algorithm of grouping based on the analysis of singular values of the trajectory matrix. An example of applying the SSA method to the analysis of tremorograms is shown. Comparison of known clustering methods and the proposed algorithm showed that there is a reasonable correspondence between the proposed algorithm and the traditional methods of classification and pairing in the set of periodic components.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/11/1794time series analysissingular spectrum analysis (SSA)principal component analysistime series classification
spellingShingle Olga Bureneva
Nikolay Safyannikov
Zoya Aleksanyan
Singular Spectrum Analysis of Tremorograms for Human Neuromotor Reaction Estimation
Mathematics
time series analysis
singular spectrum analysis (SSA)
principal component analysis
time series classification
title Singular Spectrum Analysis of Tremorograms for Human Neuromotor Reaction Estimation
title_full Singular Spectrum Analysis of Tremorograms for Human Neuromotor Reaction Estimation
title_fullStr Singular Spectrum Analysis of Tremorograms for Human Neuromotor Reaction Estimation
title_full_unstemmed Singular Spectrum Analysis of Tremorograms for Human Neuromotor Reaction Estimation
title_short Singular Spectrum Analysis of Tremorograms for Human Neuromotor Reaction Estimation
title_sort singular spectrum analysis of tremorograms for human neuromotor reaction estimation
topic time series analysis
singular spectrum analysis (SSA)
principal component analysis
time series classification
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/11/1794
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