Identifying driver pathways based on a parameter-free model and a partheno-genetic algorithm

Abstract Background Tremendous amounts of omics data accumulated have made it possible to identify cancer driver pathways through computational methods, which is believed to be able to offer critical information in such downstream research as ascertaining cancer pathogenesis, developing anti-cancer...

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Main Authors: Jingli Wu, Qinghua Nie, Gaoshi Li, Kai Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-05-01
Series:BMC Bioinformatics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12859-023-05319-8
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author Jingli Wu
Qinghua Nie
Gaoshi Li
Kai Zhu
author_facet Jingli Wu
Qinghua Nie
Gaoshi Li
Kai Zhu
author_sort Jingli Wu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Tremendous amounts of omics data accumulated have made it possible to identify cancer driver pathways through computational methods, which is believed to be able to offer critical information in such downstream research as ascertaining cancer pathogenesis, developing anti-cancer drugs, and so on. It is a challenging problem to identify cancer driver pathways by integrating multiple omics data. Results In this study, a parameter-free identification model SMCMN, incorporating both pathway features and gene associations in Protein–Protein Interaction (PPI) network, is proposed. A novel measurement of mutual exclusivity is devised to exclude some gene sets with “inclusion” relationship. By introducing gene clustering based operators, a partheno-genetic algorithm CPGA is put forward for solving the SMCMN model. Experiments were implemented on three real cancer datasets to compare the identification performance of models and methods. The comparisons of models demonstrate that the SMCMN model does eliminate the “inclusion” relationship, and produces gene sets with better enrichment performance compared with the classical model MWSM in most cases. Conclusions The gene sets recognized by the proposed CPGA-SMCMN method possess more genes engaging in known cancer related pathways, as well as stronger connectivity in PPI network. All of which have been demonstrated through extensive contrast experiments among the CPGA-SMCMN method and six state-of-the-art ones.
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spelling doaj.art-05549e7df74f45fea6ae4a7a79f240ec2023-05-28T11:29:06ZengBMCBMC Bioinformatics1471-21052023-05-0124112510.1186/s12859-023-05319-8Identifying driver pathways based on a parameter-free model and a partheno-genetic algorithmJingli Wu0Qinghua Nie1Gaoshi Li2Kai Zhu3Key Lab of Education Blockchain and Intelligent Technology, Ministry of Education, Guangxi Normal UniversityKey Lab of Education Blockchain and Intelligent Technology, Ministry of Education, Guangxi Normal UniversityKey Lab of Education Blockchain and Intelligent Technology, Ministry of Education, Guangxi Normal UniversityGuangxi Key Lab of Multi-source Information Mining and Security, Guangxi Normal UniversityAbstract Background Tremendous amounts of omics data accumulated have made it possible to identify cancer driver pathways through computational methods, which is believed to be able to offer critical information in such downstream research as ascertaining cancer pathogenesis, developing anti-cancer drugs, and so on. It is a challenging problem to identify cancer driver pathways by integrating multiple omics data. Results In this study, a parameter-free identification model SMCMN, incorporating both pathway features and gene associations in Protein–Protein Interaction (PPI) network, is proposed. A novel measurement of mutual exclusivity is devised to exclude some gene sets with “inclusion” relationship. By introducing gene clustering based operators, a partheno-genetic algorithm CPGA is put forward for solving the SMCMN model. Experiments were implemented on three real cancer datasets to compare the identification performance of models and methods. The comparisons of models demonstrate that the SMCMN model does eliminate the “inclusion” relationship, and produces gene sets with better enrichment performance compared with the classical model MWSM in most cases. Conclusions The gene sets recognized by the proposed CPGA-SMCMN method possess more genes engaging in known cancer related pathways, as well as stronger connectivity in PPI network. All of which have been demonstrated through extensive contrast experiments among the CPGA-SMCMN method and six state-of-the-art ones.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12859-023-05319-8CancerDriver pathwayProtein–Protein interactionPartheno-genetic algorithm
spellingShingle Jingli Wu
Qinghua Nie
Gaoshi Li
Kai Zhu
Identifying driver pathways based on a parameter-free model and a partheno-genetic algorithm
BMC Bioinformatics
Cancer
Driver pathway
Protein–Protein interaction
Partheno-genetic algorithm
title Identifying driver pathways based on a parameter-free model and a partheno-genetic algorithm
title_full Identifying driver pathways based on a parameter-free model and a partheno-genetic algorithm
title_fullStr Identifying driver pathways based on a parameter-free model and a partheno-genetic algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Identifying driver pathways based on a parameter-free model and a partheno-genetic algorithm
title_short Identifying driver pathways based on a parameter-free model and a partheno-genetic algorithm
title_sort identifying driver pathways based on a parameter free model and a partheno genetic algorithm
topic Cancer
Driver pathway
Protein–Protein interaction
Partheno-genetic algorithm
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12859-023-05319-8
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