The top quark legacy of the LHC Run II for PDF and SMEFT analyses

Abstract We assess the impact of top quark production at the LHC on global analyses of parton distributions (PDFs) and of Wilson coefficients in the SMEFT, both separately and in the framework of a joint interpretation. We consider the broadest top quark dataset to date containing all available meas...

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Main Authors: Zahari Kassabov, Maeve Madigan, Luca Mantani, James Moore, Manuel Morales Alvarado, Juan Rojo, Maria Ubiali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-05-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP05(2023)205
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author Zahari Kassabov
Maeve Madigan
Luca Mantani
James Moore
Manuel Morales Alvarado
Juan Rojo
Maria Ubiali
author_facet Zahari Kassabov
Maeve Madigan
Luca Mantani
James Moore
Manuel Morales Alvarado
Juan Rojo
Maria Ubiali
author_sort Zahari Kassabov
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We assess the impact of top quark production at the LHC on global analyses of parton distributions (PDFs) and of Wilson coefficients in the SMEFT, both separately and in the framework of a joint interpretation. We consider the broadest top quark dataset to date containing all available measurements based on the full Run II luminosity. First, we determine the constraints that this dataset provides on the large-x gluon PDF and study its consistency with other gluon-sensitive measurements. Second, we carry out a SMEFT interpretation of the same dataset using state-of-the-art SM and EFT theory cal- culations, resulting in bounds on 25 Wilson coefficients modifying top quark interactions. Subsequently, we integrate the two analyses within the SIMUnet approach to realise a simul- taneous determination of the SMEFT PDFs and the EFT coefficients and identify regions in the parameter space where their interplay is most phenomenologically relevant. We also demonstrate how to separate eventual BSM signals from QCD effects in the interpretation of top quark measurements at the LHC.
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spelling doaj.art-0558afd1a6f04c9da52fecadaf2492182023-08-27T11:05:42ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792023-05-012023517510.1007/JHEP05(2023)205The top quark legacy of the LHC Run II for PDF and SMEFT analysesZahari Kassabov0Maeve Madigan1Luca Mantani2James Moore3Manuel Morales Alvarado4Juan Rojo5Maria Ubiali6DAMTP, University of CambridgeDAMTP, University of CambridgeDAMTP, University of CambridgeDAMTP, University of CambridgeDAMTP, University of CambridgeDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Vrije UniversiteitDAMTP, University of CambridgeAbstract We assess the impact of top quark production at the LHC on global analyses of parton distributions (PDFs) and of Wilson coefficients in the SMEFT, both separately and in the framework of a joint interpretation. We consider the broadest top quark dataset to date containing all available measurements based on the full Run II luminosity. First, we determine the constraints that this dataset provides on the large-x gluon PDF and study its consistency with other gluon-sensitive measurements. Second, we carry out a SMEFT interpretation of the same dataset using state-of-the-art SM and EFT theory cal- culations, resulting in bounds on 25 Wilson coefficients modifying top quark interactions. Subsequently, we integrate the two analyses within the SIMUnet approach to realise a simul- taneous determination of the SMEFT PDFs and the EFT coefficients and identify regions in the parameter space where their interplay is most phenomenologically relevant. We also demonstrate how to separate eventual BSM signals from QCD effects in the interpretation of top quark measurements at the LHC.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP05(2023)205Top QuarkParton DistributionsSMEFT
spellingShingle Zahari Kassabov
Maeve Madigan
Luca Mantani
James Moore
Manuel Morales Alvarado
Juan Rojo
Maria Ubiali
The top quark legacy of the LHC Run II for PDF and SMEFT analyses
Journal of High Energy Physics
Top Quark
Parton Distributions
SMEFT
title The top quark legacy of the LHC Run II for PDF and SMEFT analyses
title_full The top quark legacy of the LHC Run II for PDF and SMEFT analyses
title_fullStr The top quark legacy of the LHC Run II for PDF and SMEFT analyses
title_full_unstemmed The top quark legacy of the LHC Run II for PDF and SMEFT analyses
title_short The top quark legacy of the LHC Run II for PDF and SMEFT analyses
title_sort top quark legacy of the lhc run ii for pdf and smeft analyses
topic Top Quark
Parton Distributions
SMEFT
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP05(2023)205
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