Total phenolic, flavonoid and antioxidant activity of 23 edible flowers subjected to in vitro digestion

In order to provide new information on the antioxidant activities before and after in vitro digestion of the selected flowers for consumers, nutritionists, and food policy makers, total phenolic and flavonoid contents and antioxidant capacities of 23 edible flowers were evaluated. In addition, some...

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Main Authors: Guan-Lin Chen, Song-Gen Chen, Ying-Qing Xie, Fu Chen, Ying-Ying Zhao, Chun-Xia Luo, Yong-Qing Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-08-01
Series:Journal of Functional Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464615002662
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author Guan-Lin Chen
Song-Gen Chen
Ying-Qing Xie
Fu Chen
Ying-Ying Zhao
Chun-Xia Luo
Yong-Qing Gao
author_facet Guan-Lin Chen
Song-Gen Chen
Ying-Qing Xie
Fu Chen
Ying-Ying Zhao
Chun-Xia Luo
Yong-Qing Gao
author_sort Guan-Lin Chen
collection DOAJ
description In order to provide new information on the antioxidant activities before and after in vitro digestion of the selected flowers for consumers, nutritionists, and food policy makers, total phenolic and flavonoid contents and antioxidant capacities of 23 edible flowers were evaluated. In addition, some bioactive components in the flowers were also identified and quantified by ultra performance liquid chromatography (UPLC). The correlations between 2, 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazylradical scavenging activity assay (DPPH), Ferric reducing antioxidant power assay (FRAP), and ABTS•+ radical cation scavenging activity assay (ABTS) values and total flavonoid contents and total phenolic contents were also evaluated. Three flowers, Osmanthus fragrans (Thunb.) Lour, Paeonia lactiflora Pall, and Rosa rugosa Thunb (purple) showed the strongest antioxidant activities before or after the digestion, which implied that these flowers are important natural sources for the prevention of oxidative stress diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-055a22e4056348cb80e38e0c14db21582022-12-21T22:35:18ZengElsevierJournal of Functional Foods1756-46462015-08-0117243259Total phenolic, flavonoid and antioxidant activity of 23 edible flowers subjected to in vitro digestionGuan-Lin Chen0Song-Gen Chen1Ying-Qing Xie2Fu Chen3Ying-Ying Zhao4Chun-Xia Luo5Yong-Qing Gao6Foshan Institute of Occupational Disease Prevention and Control, Foshan 528000, ChinaFoshan Institute of Occupational Disease Prevention and Control, Foshan 528000, ChinaFoshan Institute of Occupational Disease Prevention and Control, Foshan 528000, ChinaFoshan Institute of Occupational Disease Prevention and Control, Foshan 528000, ChinaFoshan Institute of Occupational Disease Prevention and Control, Foshan 528000, ChinaFoshan Institute of Occupational Disease Prevention and Control, Foshan 528000, ChinaSchool of Food Science, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Zhongshan 528458, China; Corresponding author. School of Food Science, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Zhongshan 528458, China. Tel.: +86 60 88207955; fax: +86 60 88207956.In order to provide new information on the antioxidant activities before and after in vitro digestion of the selected flowers for consumers, nutritionists, and food policy makers, total phenolic and flavonoid contents and antioxidant capacities of 23 edible flowers were evaluated. In addition, some bioactive components in the flowers were also identified and quantified by ultra performance liquid chromatography (UPLC). The correlations between 2, 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazylradical scavenging activity assay (DPPH), Ferric reducing antioxidant power assay (FRAP), and ABTS•+ radical cation scavenging activity assay (ABTS) values and total flavonoid contents and total phenolic contents were also evaluated. Three flowers, Osmanthus fragrans (Thunb.) Lour, Paeonia lactiflora Pall, and Rosa rugosa Thunb (purple) showed the strongest antioxidant activities before or after the digestion, which implied that these flowers are important natural sources for the prevention of oxidative stress diseases.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464615002662Edible flowerAntioxidantPhenolic contentFlavonoid contentIn vitro digestion
spellingShingle Guan-Lin Chen
Song-Gen Chen
Ying-Qing Xie
Fu Chen
Ying-Ying Zhao
Chun-Xia Luo
Yong-Qing Gao
Total phenolic, flavonoid and antioxidant activity of 23 edible flowers subjected to in vitro digestion
Journal of Functional Foods
Edible flower
Antioxidant
Phenolic content
Flavonoid content
In vitro digestion
title Total phenolic, flavonoid and antioxidant activity of 23 edible flowers subjected to in vitro digestion
title_full Total phenolic, flavonoid and antioxidant activity of 23 edible flowers subjected to in vitro digestion
title_fullStr Total phenolic, flavonoid and antioxidant activity of 23 edible flowers subjected to in vitro digestion
title_full_unstemmed Total phenolic, flavonoid and antioxidant activity of 23 edible flowers subjected to in vitro digestion
title_short Total phenolic, flavonoid and antioxidant activity of 23 edible flowers subjected to in vitro digestion
title_sort total phenolic flavonoid and antioxidant activity of 23 edible flowers subjected to in vitro digestion
topic Edible flower
Antioxidant
Phenolic content
Flavonoid content
In vitro digestion
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464615002662
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