A Cultural-Historical Activity Theory Approach for the Design of a Qualitative Methodology in Science Educational Research

Cultural-Historical Activity Theory (CHAT) was conceived and has been developed as an interventionist proposal and mostly as an analytical tool. The aim of this paper is to explore the connections between ontological and epistemological considerations underpinning CHAT and concrete research methodol...

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Main Authors: Carme Grimalt-Álvaro PhD, Jaume Ametller PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2021-12-01
Series:International Journal of Qualitative Methods
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/16094069211060664
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author Carme Grimalt-Álvaro PhD
Jaume Ametller PhD
author_facet Carme Grimalt-Álvaro PhD
Jaume Ametller PhD
author_sort Carme Grimalt-Álvaro PhD
collection DOAJ
description Cultural-Historical Activity Theory (CHAT) was conceived and has been developed as an interventionist proposal and mostly as an analytical tool. The aim of this paper is to explore the connections between ontological and epistemological considerations underpinning CHAT and concrete research methodological decisions. We discuss how considerations of the philosophical basis of CHAT and more recent developments in philosophy can offer specific guidance to methodological decisions by exploring an example of research about using technology to teach in secondary science education. The explicit definition of the ontological character of activity, the status of the concept of transformation, or considering points of entry as an epistemological device suggest a possible logic to define data-gathering methods which could be generalised to other areas of CHAT research. We also discuss complementary frameworks, in particular the concept of identity, to develop a more comprehensive understanding of the complex and dynamic nature of the activity.
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spelling doaj.art-055e43d9f5ea41d081d0d754bc75a3612022-12-21T23:11:16ZengSAGE PublishingInternational Journal of Qualitative Methods1609-40692021-12-012010.1177/16094069211060664A Cultural-Historical Activity Theory Approach for the Design of a Qualitative Methodology in Science Educational ResearchCarme Grimalt-Álvaro PhDJaume Ametller PhDCultural-Historical Activity Theory (CHAT) was conceived and has been developed as an interventionist proposal and mostly as an analytical tool. The aim of this paper is to explore the connections between ontological and epistemological considerations underpinning CHAT and concrete research methodological decisions. We discuss how considerations of the philosophical basis of CHAT and more recent developments in philosophy can offer specific guidance to methodological decisions by exploring an example of research about using technology to teach in secondary science education. The explicit definition of the ontological character of activity, the status of the concept of transformation, or considering points of entry as an epistemological device suggest a possible logic to define data-gathering methods which could be generalised to other areas of CHAT research. We also discuss complementary frameworks, in particular the concept of identity, to develop a more comprehensive understanding of the complex and dynamic nature of the activity.https://doi.org/10.1177/16094069211060664
spellingShingle Carme Grimalt-Álvaro PhD
Jaume Ametller PhD
A Cultural-Historical Activity Theory Approach for the Design of a Qualitative Methodology in Science Educational Research
International Journal of Qualitative Methods
title A Cultural-Historical Activity Theory Approach for the Design of a Qualitative Methodology in Science Educational Research
title_full A Cultural-Historical Activity Theory Approach for the Design of a Qualitative Methodology in Science Educational Research
title_fullStr A Cultural-Historical Activity Theory Approach for the Design of a Qualitative Methodology in Science Educational Research
title_full_unstemmed A Cultural-Historical Activity Theory Approach for the Design of a Qualitative Methodology in Science Educational Research
title_short A Cultural-Historical Activity Theory Approach for the Design of a Qualitative Methodology in Science Educational Research
title_sort cultural historical activity theory approach for the design of a qualitative methodology in science educational research
url https://doi.org/10.1177/16094069211060664
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