Surface microseismic data denoising based on sparse autoencoder and Kalman filter

Microseismic technology is widely used in unconventional oil and gas production. Microseismic noise reduction is of great significance for the identification of microseismic events, the location of seismic sources and the improvement of unconventional oil and gas production. In this paper, a denoisi...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xuegui Li, Shuo Feng, Nan Hou, Ruyi Wang, Hanyang Li, Ming Gao, Siyuan Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Systems Science & Control Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21642583.2022.2087786
_version_ 1811240566138077184
author Xuegui Li
Shuo Feng
Nan Hou
Ruyi Wang
Hanyang Li
Ming Gao
Siyuan Li
author_facet Xuegui Li
Shuo Feng
Nan Hou
Ruyi Wang
Hanyang Li
Ming Gao
Siyuan Li
author_sort Xuegui Li
collection DOAJ
description Microseismic technology is widely used in unconventional oil and gas production. Microseismic noise reduction is of great significance for the identification of microseismic events, the location of seismic sources and the improvement of unconventional oil and gas production. In this paper, a denoising filter is proposed based on sparse autoencoder and Kalman filtering. Firstly, a sparse autoencoder is pre-trained to learn the feature of the microseismic data. Sparse autoencoding is a back-propagation neural network algorithm based on unsupervised learning, in which there are three layers: the input layer, the hidden layer and the output layer. The hidden layer is the spare, which makes the algorithm learn features better, represents samples in harsh environments and reduces dimensionality effectively. Besides, Kalman filter is used to deal with the uncertainty factors. Using a dataset of 600 surface microseismic synthesis traces and simulation noise. Sparse autoencoders and Kalman filtering are trained to suppress noise. The denoising filter based on sparse autoencoder and Kalman filter model obtains a higher signal noise ratio than the conventional model. The experiment results for the filtering of surface microseismic signals show the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T13:22:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-055f64efc3cc4f9889922930f9471ad2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2164-2583
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T13:22:29Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Systems Science & Control Engineering
spelling doaj.art-055f64efc3cc4f9889922930f9471ad22022-12-22T03:31:26ZengTaylor & Francis GroupSystems Science & Control Engineering2164-25832022-12-0110161662810.1080/21642583.2022.2087786Surface microseismic data denoising based on sparse autoencoder and Kalman filterXuegui Li0Shuo Feng1Nan Hou2Ruyi Wang3Hanyang Li4Ming Gao5Siyuan Li6Artificial Intelligence Energy Research Institute, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing, People's Republic of ChinaArtificial Intelligence Energy Research Institute, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing, People's Republic of ChinaArtificial Intelligence Energy Research Institute, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing, People's Republic of ChinaCNPC Engineering Technology R&D Company Limited, Beijing, People's Republic of ChinaArtificial Intelligence Energy Research Institute, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing, People's Republic of ChinaArtificial Intelligence Energy Research Institute, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing, People's Republic of ChinaArtificial Intelligence Energy Research Institute, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing, People's Republic of ChinaMicroseismic technology is widely used in unconventional oil and gas production. Microseismic noise reduction is of great significance for the identification of microseismic events, the location of seismic sources and the improvement of unconventional oil and gas production. In this paper, a denoising filter is proposed based on sparse autoencoder and Kalman filtering. Firstly, a sparse autoencoder is pre-trained to learn the feature of the microseismic data. Sparse autoencoding is a back-propagation neural network algorithm based on unsupervised learning, in which there are three layers: the input layer, the hidden layer and the output layer. The hidden layer is the spare, which makes the algorithm learn features better, represents samples in harsh environments and reduces dimensionality effectively. Besides, Kalman filter is used to deal with the uncertainty factors. Using a dataset of 600 surface microseismic synthesis traces and simulation noise. Sparse autoencoders and Kalman filtering are trained to suppress noise. The denoising filter based on sparse autoencoder and Kalman filter model obtains a higher signal noise ratio than the conventional model. The experiment results for the filtering of surface microseismic signals show the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21642583.2022.2087786Sparse autoencodersurface micro-seismicdeep learningKalman filter
spellingShingle Xuegui Li
Shuo Feng
Nan Hou
Ruyi Wang
Hanyang Li
Ming Gao
Siyuan Li
Surface microseismic data denoising based on sparse autoencoder and Kalman filter
Systems Science & Control Engineering
Sparse autoencoder
surface micro-seismic
deep learning
Kalman filter
title Surface microseismic data denoising based on sparse autoencoder and Kalman filter
title_full Surface microseismic data denoising based on sparse autoencoder and Kalman filter
title_fullStr Surface microseismic data denoising based on sparse autoencoder and Kalman filter
title_full_unstemmed Surface microseismic data denoising based on sparse autoencoder and Kalman filter
title_short Surface microseismic data denoising based on sparse autoencoder and Kalman filter
title_sort surface microseismic data denoising based on sparse autoencoder and kalman filter
topic Sparse autoencoder
surface micro-seismic
deep learning
Kalman filter
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21642583.2022.2087786
work_keys_str_mv AT xueguili surfacemicroseismicdatadenoisingbasedonsparseautoencoderandkalmanfilter
AT shuofeng surfacemicroseismicdatadenoisingbasedonsparseautoencoderandkalmanfilter
AT nanhou surfacemicroseismicdatadenoisingbasedonsparseautoencoderandkalmanfilter
AT ruyiwang surfacemicroseismicdatadenoisingbasedonsparseautoencoderandkalmanfilter
AT hanyangli surfacemicroseismicdatadenoisingbasedonsparseautoencoderandkalmanfilter
AT minggao surfacemicroseismicdatadenoisingbasedonsparseautoencoderandkalmanfilter
AT siyuanli surfacemicroseismicdatadenoisingbasedonsparseautoencoderandkalmanfilter