Antioxidant activity of melatonin and glutathione interacting with hydroxyl- and superoxide anion radicals

Based on the analysis of the results obtained by quantum chemical modeling of interaction between reduced glutathione (GSH) and melatonin (MLT) molecules with oxygen radicals (•OH and • OOˉ) it was found that this interaction occured following the acid-base mechanism, where MLT and GSH acted as a ba...

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Main Authors: T. Y. Kuznetsova, N. V. Solovyova, V. V. Solovyov, V. O. Kostenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Palladin Institute of Biochemistry 2017-12-01
Series:The Ukrainian Biochemical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ukrbiochemjournal.org/2017/12/antioxidant-activity-of-melatonin-and-glutathione-interacting-with-hydroxyl-and-superoxide-anion-radicals.html
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author T. Y. Kuznetsova
N. V. Solovyova
V. V. Solovyov
V. O. Kostenko
author_facet T. Y. Kuznetsova
N. V. Solovyova
V. V. Solovyov
V. O. Kostenko
author_sort T. Y. Kuznetsova
collection DOAJ
description Based on the analysis of the results obtained by quantum chemical modeling of interaction between reduced glutathione (GSH) and melatonin (MLT) molecules with oxygen radicals (•OH and • OOˉ) it was found that this interaction occured following the acid-base mechanism, where MLT and GSH acted as a base in respect of •OH, and as acid in respect of •OOˉ. We have carried out the correlation of the results of quantum chemical calculations (density redistribution, energetic characteristics) under the interaction of MLT and GSH molecules with •OH and •OOˉ in changing macroscopic properties of the process of electroreduction of free oxygen radicals in the presence of antioxidants (potential and maximal current wave reduction waves). This was a direct experimental macroscale evidence of the results of theoretical modeling at the nanoscale level that pointed to a marked antioxidant activity of glutathione compared with melatonin.
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spelling doaj.art-0562d1442032486f9b2fb3dcfed941a62023-11-02T09:08:35ZengNational Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Palladin Institute of BiochemistryThe Ukrainian Biochemical Journal2409-49432413-50032017-12-01896223010.15407/ubj89.06.022Antioxidant activity of melatonin and glutathione interacting with hydroxyl- and superoxide anion radicalsT. Y. Kuznetsova0 N. V. Solovyova1V. V. Solovyov2V. O. Kostenko3Yu.Kondratyuk Poltava National Technical University, Ukraine;Ukrainian Medical Stomatological Academy, Poltava;Yu.Kondratyuk Poltava National Technical University, Ukraine;Ukrainian Medical Stomatological Academy, Poltava;Based on the analysis of the results obtained by quantum chemical modeling of interaction between reduced glutathione (GSH) and melatonin (MLT) molecules with oxygen radicals (•OH and • OOˉ) it was found that this interaction occured following the acid-base mechanism, where MLT and GSH acted as a base in respect of •OH, and as acid in respect of •OOˉ. We have carried out the correlation of the results of quantum chemical calculations (density redistribution, energetic characteristics) under the interaction of MLT and GSH molecules with •OH and •OOˉ in changing macroscopic properties of the process of electroreduction of free oxygen radicals in the presence of antioxidants (potential and maximal current wave reduction waves). This was a direct experimental macroscale evidence of the results of theoretical modeling at the nanoscale level that pointed to a marked antioxidant activity of glutathione compared with melatonin.http://ukrbiochemjournal.org/2017/12/antioxidant-activity-of-melatonin-and-glutathione-interacting-with-hydroxyl-and-superoxide-anion-radicals.htmlantioxidantsglutathionehydroxyl radicalmelatoninsuperoxide-anion-radical
spellingShingle T. Y. Kuznetsova
N. V. Solovyova
V. V. Solovyov
V. O. Kostenko
Antioxidant activity of melatonin and glutathione interacting with hydroxyl- and superoxide anion radicals
The Ukrainian Biochemical Journal
antioxidants
glutathione
hydroxyl radical
melatonin
superoxide-anion-radical
title Antioxidant activity of melatonin and glutathione interacting with hydroxyl- and superoxide anion radicals
title_full Antioxidant activity of melatonin and glutathione interacting with hydroxyl- and superoxide anion radicals
title_fullStr Antioxidant activity of melatonin and glutathione interacting with hydroxyl- and superoxide anion radicals
title_full_unstemmed Antioxidant activity of melatonin and glutathione interacting with hydroxyl- and superoxide anion radicals
title_short Antioxidant activity of melatonin and glutathione interacting with hydroxyl- and superoxide anion radicals
title_sort antioxidant activity of melatonin and glutathione interacting with hydroxyl and superoxide anion radicals
topic antioxidants
glutathione
hydroxyl radical
melatonin
superoxide-anion-radical
url http://ukrbiochemjournal.org/2017/12/antioxidant-activity-of-melatonin-and-glutathione-interacting-with-hydroxyl-and-superoxide-anion-radicals.html
work_keys_str_mv AT tykuznetsova antioxidantactivityofmelatoninandglutathioneinteractingwithhydroxylandsuperoxideanionradicals
AT nvsolovyova antioxidantactivityofmelatoninandglutathioneinteractingwithhydroxylandsuperoxideanionradicals
AT vvsolovyov antioxidantactivityofmelatoninandglutathioneinteractingwithhydroxylandsuperoxideanionradicals
AT vokostenko antioxidantactivityofmelatoninandglutathioneinteractingwithhydroxylandsuperoxideanionradicals