Mechanical Properties and Influence Factors of Ordinary Shear Links

The current specification requires the same limiting values of inelastic rotation and the overstrength factor for shear links with a length ratio less than 1.6. However, recent studies have shown that the mechanical properties of ordinary shear links with a length ratio ranging from 1.0 to 1.6 are o...

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Main Authors: Shujun Hu, Shangwen Liu, Sizhi Zeng, Tiefeng Shao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/1/160
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author Shujun Hu
Shangwen Liu
Sizhi Zeng
Tiefeng Shao
author_facet Shujun Hu
Shangwen Liu
Sizhi Zeng
Tiefeng Shao
author_sort Shujun Hu
collection DOAJ
description The current specification requires the same limiting values of inelastic rotation and the overstrength factor for shear links with a length ratio less than 1.6. However, recent studies have shown that the mechanical properties of ordinary shear links with a length ratio ranging from 1.0 to 1.6 are obviously different from those of very short shear links with a length ratio less than 1.0. Additionally, shear links made of different steel materials have differences in mechanical properties. Based on Q345 steel, three ordinary shear links with a length ratio of 1.36 were designed to intensively explore the influence of stiffener configurations and spacing on mechanical properties. Under cyclic loading tests, the failure modes, hysteresis curves, skeleton curves, secant stiffness curves and energy dissipation capacities of shear link specimens were recorded. The results show that the overstrength factor and inelastic rotation of specimens SL-1 and SL-2, which had different stiffener configurations, reached 1.59 and 0.10, while those of specimen SL-3, which had wider stiffener spacing, reached 1.48 and 0.07, which showed that varying the stiffener configuration has no obvious effect, while relaxing stiffener spacing can result in severe buckling of the web. Additionally, its bearing capacity, inelastic rotation, secant stiffness and energy dissipation capacity reduced. Hence, the stiffener spacing should satisfy the requirements of the specification and not be too wide. Based on ABAQUS software, finite element models of ordinary shear links proved to be accurately consistent with test specimens in terms of mechanical properties. On this basis, 114 numerical models of ordinary shear links with different length ratios, stiffener spacings, flange-to-web area ratios, flange strengths, web depth-to-thickness ratios and stiffener thicknesses were designed to study the influence on the overstrength factor.
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spelling doaj.art-056572665ac44367a9e3696339331efb2024-01-29T13:48:56ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092024-01-0114116010.3390/buildings14010160Mechanical Properties and Influence Factors of Ordinary Shear LinksShujun Hu0Shangwen Liu1Sizhi Zeng2Tiefeng Shao3School of Infrastructure Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaSchool of Infrastructure Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaZhongmei Engineering Group Co., Ltd., Nanchang 330001, ChinaSchool of Infrastructure Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaThe current specification requires the same limiting values of inelastic rotation and the overstrength factor for shear links with a length ratio less than 1.6. However, recent studies have shown that the mechanical properties of ordinary shear links with a length ratio ranging from 1.0 to 1.6 are obviously different from those of very short shear links with a length ratio less than 1.0. Additionally, shear links made of different steel materials have differences in mechanical properties. Based on Q345 steel, three ordinary shear links with a length ratio of 1.36 were designed to intensively explore the influence of stiffener configurations and spacing on mechanical properties. Under cyclic loading tests, the failure modes, hysteresis curves, skeleton curves, secant stiffness curves and energy dissipation capacities of shear link specimens were recorded. The results show that the overstrength factor and inelastic rotation of specimens SL-1 and SL-2, which had different stiffener configurations, reached 1.59 and 0.10, while those of specimen SL-3, which had wider stiffener spacing, reached 1.48 and 0.07, which showed that varying the stiffener configuration has no obvious effect, while relaxing stiffener spacing can result in severe buckling of the web. Additionally, its bearing capacity, inelastic rotation, secant stiffness and energy dissipation capacity reduced. Hence, the stiffener spacing should satisfy the requirements of the specification and not be too wide. Based on ABAQUS software, finite element models of ordinary shear links proved to be accurately consistent with test specimens in terms of mechanical properties. On this basis, 114 numerical models of ordinary shear links with different length ratios, stiffener spacings, flange-to-web area ratios, flange strengths, web depth-to-thickness ratios and stiffener thicknesses were designed to study the influence on the overstrength factor.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/1/160eccentrically braced frameordinary shear linkslength ratiooverstrength factorhysteresis curve
spellingShingle Shujun Hu
Shangwen Liu
Sizhi Zeng
Tiefeng Shao
Mechanical Properties and Influence Factors of Ordinary Shear Links
Buildings
eccentrically braced frame
ordinary shear links
length ratio
overstrength factor
hysteresis curve
title Mechanical Properties and Influence Factors of Ordinary Shear Links
title_full Mechanical Properties and Influence Factors of Ordinary Shear Links
title_fullStr Mechanical Properties and Influence Factors of Ordinary Shear Links
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical Properties and Influence Factors of Ordinary Shear Links
title_short Mechanical Properties and Influence Factors of Ordinary Shear Links
title_sort mechanical properties and influence factors of ordinary shear links
topic eccentrically braced frame
ordinary shear links
length ratio
overstrength factor
hysteresis curve
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/14/1/160
work_keys_str_mv AT shujunhu mechanicalpropertiesandinfluencefactorsofordinaryshearlinks
AT shangwenliu mechanicalpropertiesandinfluencefactorsofordinaryshearlinks
AT sizhizeng mechanicalpropertiesandinfluencefactorsofordinaryshearlinks
AT tiefengshao mechanicalpropertiesandinfluencefactorsofordinaryshearlinks