Intrinsic cascade-free intramode scattering Brillouin laser

The cascade operation of Brillouin lasers (BLs) is an identified obstacle to single-frequency power scaling and further compression of the fundamental linewidth. In this study, we reveal the relationship between the maximum cascade order and system parameters, starting from the phase-matching condit...

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Main Authors: Duo Jin, Zhenxu Bai, Yifu Chen, Wenqiang Fan, Yulei Wang, Zhiwei Lü, Richard P. Mildren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2023-08-01
Series:APL Photonics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0155283
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author Duo Jin
Zhenxu Bai
Yifu Chen
Wenqiang Fan
Yulei Wang
Zhiwei Lü
Richard P. Mildren
author_facet Duo Jin
Zhenxu Bai
Yifu Chen
Wenqiang Fan
Yulei Wang
Zhiwei Lü
Richard P. Mildren
author_sort Duo Jin
collection DOAJ
description The cascade operation of Brillouin lasers (BLs) is an identified obstacle to single-frequency power scaling and further compression of the fundamental linewidth. In this study, we reveal the relationship between the maximum cascade order and system parameters, starting from the phase-matching conditions of the Stokes cascade. The second Stokes is suppressed for modes that fall away the Brillouin gain linewidth (ΓB), which is heightened for Brillouin gain media with high sound velocity, large refractive index, and narrow linewidth. Diamond, with its extremely high product of speed of sound and refractive index, satisfies these requirements and is found to achieve cascade-free intramode scattering (TEM00) without manipulating cavity mode structures. This study elucidates a route to single-frequency, narrow-linewidth BLs via Brillouin material selection.
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spelling doaj.art-0569b551248e4e99b1b6e2078ed8265a2023-09-08T16:17:32ZengAIP Publishing LLCAPL Photonics2378-09672023-08-0188086107086107-710.1063/5.0155283Intrinsic cascade-free intramode scattering Brillouin laserDuo Jin0Zhenxu Bai1Yifu Chen2Wenqiang Fan3Yulei Wang4Zhiwei Lü5Richard P. Mildren6Center for Advanced Laser Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, ChinaCenter for Advanced Laser Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, ChinaCenter for Advanced Laser Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, ChinaCenter for Advanced Laser Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, ChinaCenter for Advanced Laser Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, ChinaCenter for Advanced Laser Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, ChinaMQ Photonics Research Centre, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW 2109, AustraliaThe cascade operation of Brillouin lasers (BLs) is an identified obstacle to single-frequency power scaling and further compression of the fundamental linewidth. In this study, we reveal the relationship between the maximum cascade order and system parameters, starting from the phase-matching conditions of the Stokes cascade. The second Stokes is suppressed for modes that fall away the Brillouin gain linewidth (ΓB), which is heightened for Brillouin gain media with high sound velocity, large refractive index, and narrow linewidth. Diamond, with its extremely high product of speed of sound and refractive index, satisfies these requirements and is found to achieve cascade-free intramode scattering (TEM00) without manipulating cavity mode structures. This study elucidates a route to single-frequency, narrow-linewidth BLs via Brillouin material selection.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0155283
spellingShingle Duo Jin
Zhenxu Bai
Yifu Chen
Wenqiang Fan
Yulei Wang
Zhiwei Lü
Richard P. Mildren
Intrinsic cascade-free intramode scattering Brillouin laser
APL Photonics
title Intrinsic cascade-free intramode scattering Brillouin laser
title_full Intrinsic cascade-free intramode scattering Brillouin laser
title_fullStr Intrinsic cascade-free intramode scattering Brillouin laser
title_full_unstemmed Intrinsic cascade-free intramode scattering Brillouin laser
title_short Intrinsic cascade-free intramode scattering Brillouin laser
title_sort intrinsic cascade free intramode scattering brillouin laser
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0155283
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