Limits of Religious Analogy: The Example of Celebrity

Focusing on celebrities is often compared to a religious behavior, be it by the actors when describing their own practices or by scholars when using analogies with “cult”, “sacralization” or “sanctification”. Such comparisons appear to be both obvious and hardly convincing, since they merely evoke,...

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Main Author: Nathalie Heinich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2014-02-01
Series:Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/3/1/71
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author Nathalie Heinich
author_facet Nathalie Heinich
author_sort Nathalie Heinich
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description Focusing on celebrities is often compared to a religious behavior, be it by the actors when describing their own practices or by scholars when using analogies with “cult”, “sacralization” or “sanctification”. Such comparisons appear to be both obvious and hardly convincing, since they merely evoke, without analyzing or explaining. Moreover, they ignore the normative effects—be they positive or negative—produced by any kind of religious analogy. This paper proposes several paths toward a reasoned use of comparison with religion: extending comparison to differences and not only to resemblances; passing from “religion” in general to the plurality of religions; deconstructing the said “religious” phenomenon into several functions depending on contexts; replacing discontinuous categories by continuous typologies and, finally, “religion” conceived as an original matrix by “religion” conceived as a contextual configuration. “Religion” thus appears as a common sense notion rather than as a conceptual instrument, and analysis may then fully develop without being restricted by religious analogies, while comparison may be used as a real tool.
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spelling doaj.art-0579b704354a4aea8dbfb64eab6febdc2022-12-22T03:57:03ZengMDPI AGSocial Sciences2076-07602014-02-0131718310.3390/socsci3010071socsci3010071Limits of Religious Analogy: The Example of CelebrityNathalie Heinich0Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales (EHESS), Paris 75006, FranceFocusing on celebrities is often compared to a religious behavior, be it by the actors when describing their own practices or by scholars when using analogies with “cult”, “sacralization” or “sanctification”. Such comparisons appear to be both obvious and hardly convincing, since they merely evoke, without analyzing or explaining. Moreover, they ignore the normative effects—be they positive or negative—produced by any kind of religious analogy. This paper proposes several paths toward a reasoned use of comparison with religion: extending comparison to differences and not only to resemblances; passing from “religion” in general to the plurality of religions; deconstructing the said “religious” phenomenon into several functions depending on contexts; replacing discontinuous categories by continuous typologies and, finally, “religion” conceived as an original matrix by “religion” conceived as a contextual configuration. “Religion” thus appears as a common sense notion rather than as a conceptual instrument, and analysis may then fully develop without being restricted by religious analogies, while comparison may be used as a real tool.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/3/1/71celebritycomparisoncultfunctionsreligion
spellingShingle Nathalie Heinich
Limits of Religious Analogy: The Example of Celebrity
Social Sciences
celebrity
comparison
cult
functions
religion
title Limits of Religious Analogy: The Example of Celebrity
title_full Limits of Religious Analogy: The Example of Celebrity
title_fullStr Limits of Religious Analogy: The Example of Celebrity
title_full_unstemmed Limits of Religious Analogy: The Example of Celebrity
title_short Limits of Religious Analogy: The Example of Celebrity
title_sort limits of religious analogy the example of celebrity
topic celebrity
comparison
cult
functions
religion
url http://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/3/1/71
work_keys_str_mv AT nathalieheinich limitsofreligiousanalogytheexampleofcelebrity