Fermentation Conditions of Chitinase Producing by the Endophytic Bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis Bt028 Isolated from Sour Orange

In order to improve the chitinase production performance of an endophytic bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis Bt028 isolated from sour orange fruit, the effects of medium composition and fermentation conditions on chitinase production were investigated by single factor test and the shaking flask fermen...

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Main Authors: Qinqian XU, Zeyu ZHANG, Xueting TAO, Ziling ZHAO, Ziyuan LI, Zaibin HAO, Haiyun LI
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry 2022-06-01
Series:Shipin gongye ke-ji
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021100183
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author Qinqian XU
Zeyu ZHANG
Xueting TAO
Ziling ZHAO
Ziyuan LI
Zaibin HAO
Haiyun LI
author_facet Qinqian XU
Zeyu ZHANG
Xueting TAO
Ziling ZHAO
Ziyuan LI
Zaibin HAO
Haiyun LI
author_sort Qinqian XU
collection DOAJ
description In order to improve the chitinase production performance of an endophytic bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis Bt028 isolated from sour orange fruit, the effects of medium composition and fermentation conditions on chitinase production were investigated by single factor test and the shaking flask fermentation conditions of chitinase production were optimized by response surface methodology. The results of single factor test showed that concentration of colloidal chitin, temperature and initial pH had obvious effects on chitinase production. The results of response surface test showed that the optimum fermentation conditions were as follows: Colloidal chitin concentration was 0.8%, yeast powder concentration was 1%, the initial pH was 6.9, inoculation amount was 3%, liquid volume was 100 mL/250 mL, cultured temperature was 30 ℃ and culture time was 48 h. Under these conditions, the highest enzyme activity of the strain fermentation broth was 10.48 U/mL. The studied results laid a foundation for the further development and application of the chitinase produced by Bacillus thuringiensis Bt028.
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spelling doaj.art-057abc3ae9d043798916dbb893f4c6642022-12-22T04:14:55ZzhoThe editorial department of Science and Technology of Food IndustryShipin gongye ke-ji1002-03062022-06-01431115115810.13386/j.issn1002-0306.20211001832021100183-11Fermentation Conditions of Chitinase Producing by the Endophytic Bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis Bt028 Isolated from Sour OrangeQinqian XU0Zeyu ZHANG1Xueting TAO2Ziling ZHAO3Ziyuan LI4Zaibin HAO5Haiyun LI6College of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, ChinaIn order to improve the chitinase production performance of an endophytic bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis Bt028 isolated from sour orange fruit, the effects of medium composition and fermentation conditions on chitinase production were investigated by single factor test and the shaking flask fermentation conditions of chitinase production were optimized by response surface methodology. The results of single factor test showed that concentration of colloidal chitin, temperature and initial pH had obvious effects on chitinase production. The results of response surface test showed that the optimum fermentation conditions were as follows: Colloidal chitin concentration was 0.8%, yeast powder concentration was 1%, the initial pH was 6.9, inoculation amount was 3%, liquid volume was 100 mL/250 mL, cultured temperature was 30 ℃ and culture time was 48 h. Under these conditions, the highest enzyme activity of the strain fermentation broth was 10.48 U/mL. The studied results laid a foundation for the further development and application of the chitinase produced by Bacillus thuringiensis Bt028.http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021100183sour orangeendophytic bacteriumbacillus thuringiensischitinasefermentation conditionsresponse surface
spellingShingle Qinqian XU
Zeyu ZHANG
Xueting TAO
Ziling ZHAO
Ziyuan LI
Zaibin HAO
Haiyun LI
Fermentation Conditions of Chitinase Producing by the Endophytic Bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis Bt028 Isolated from Sour Orange
Shipin gongye ke-ji
sour orange
endophytic bacterium
bacillus thuringiensis
chitinase
fermentation conditions
response surface
title Fermentation Conditions of Chitinase Producing by the Endophytic Bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis Bt028 Isolated from Sour Orange
title_full Fermentation Conditions of Chitinase Producing by the Endophytic Bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis Bt028 Isolated from Sour Orange
title_fullStr Fermentation Conditions of Chitinase Producing by the Endophytic Bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis Bt028 Isolated from Sour Orange
title_full_unstemmed Fermentation Conditions of Chitinase Producing by the Endophytic Bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis Bt028 Isolated from Sour Orange
title_short Fermentation Conditions of Chitinase Producing by the Endophytic Bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis Bt028 Isolated from Sour Orange
title_sort fermentation conditions of chitinase producing by the endophytic bacterium bacillus thuringiensis bt028 isolated from sour orange
topic sour orange
endophytic bacterium
bacillus thuringiensis
chitinase
fermentation conditions
response surface
url http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2021100183
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