Chronic asymptomatic dislocation of a total hip replacement: a case report
<p>Abstract</p> <p>Introduction</p> <p>Dislocation of a prosthetic hip is the second most common complication after thromboembolic disease in patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty, with an incidence reported as 0.5 to 20%. Although the period of greatest risk for d...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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BMC
2009-08-01
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Series: | Journal of Medical Case Reports |
Online Access: | http://www.jmedicalcasereports.com/content/3/1/8956 |
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author | Lidder Surjit Ranawat Vijai S Ranawat Nitran S Thomas Tudor L |
author_facet | Lidder Surjit Ranawat Vijai S Ranawat Nitran S Thomas Tudor L |
author_sort | Lidder Surjit |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <p>Abstract</p> <p>Introduction</p> <p>Dislocation of a prosthetic hip is the second most common complication after thromboembolic disease in patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty, with an incidence reported as 0.5 to 20%. Although the period of greatest risk for dislocation has been reported to be within the first few months after surgery, late dislocation occurs more commonly then previously thought.</p> <p>Case presentation</p> <p>A 60-year-old man underwent a right Exeter cemented total hip replacement and was subsequently discharged after appropriate follow-up. He next presented 8 years later complaining of pain in the left groin. An anterioposterior radiograph of the pelvis revealed degenerative changes in the left hip and a dislocated right total hip replacement. The dislocated femoral component had formed a neoacetabulum within the ilium, in which it was freely articulating. He remained pain-free on this side, had 5 cm of true leg length shortening with a good range of movement and was very pleased with his hip replacement. He was later placed on the waiting list for a left total hip replacement.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>This case illustrates that a dislocated total hip replacement may occasionally not cause symptoms that cause significant discomfort or reduction in range of movement. The prosthetic femoral head can form a neoacetabulum allowing a full range of pain-free movement. Furthermore it emphasises that with an increased trend to earlier hospital discharge and shorter follow-up, potential complications may be missed. We urge a low index of suspicion for potential complications and suggest that regular review with radiographic follow-up should be made.</p> |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T06:03:55Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-057cdff017094d488b68d1ad91a04cb0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1752-1947 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T06:03:55Z |
publishDate | 2009-08-01 |
publisher | BMC |
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series | Journal of Medical Case Reports |
spelling | doaj.art-057cdff017094d488b68d1ad91a04cb02022-12-22T01:18:21ZengBMCJournal of Medical Case Reports1752-19472009-08-0131895610.4076/1752-1947-3-8956Chronic asymptomatic dislocation of a total hip replacement: a case reportLidder SurjitRanawat Vijai SRanawat Nitran SThomas Tudor L<p>Abstract</p> <p>Introduction</p> <p>Dislocation of a prosthetic hip is the second most common complication after thromboembolic disease in patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty, with an incidence reported as 0.5 to 20%. Although the period of greatest risk for dislocation has been reported to be within the first few months after surgery, late dislocation occurs more commonly then previously thought.</p> <p>Case presentation</p> <p>A 60-year-old man underwent a right Exeter cemented total hip replacement and was subsequently discharged after appropriate follow-up. He next presented 8 years later complaining of pain in the left groin. An anterioposterior radiograph of the pelvis revealed degenerative changes in the left hip and a dislocated right total hip replacement. The dislocated femoral component had formed a neoacetabulum within the ilium, in which it was freely articulating. He remained pain-free on this side, had 5 cm of true leg length shortening with a good range of movement and was very pleased with his hip replacement. He was later placed on the waiting list for a left total hip replacement.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>This case illustrates that a dislocated total hip replacement may occasionally not cause symptoms that cause significant discomfort or reduction in range of movement. The prosthetic femoral head can form a neoacetabulum allowing a full range of pain-free movement. Furthermore it emphasises that with an increased trend to earlier hospital discharge and shorter follow-up, potential complications may be missed. We urge a low index of suspicion for potential complications and suggest that regular review with radiographic follow-up should be made.</p>http://www.jmedicalcasereports.com/content/3/1/8956 |
spellingShingle | Lidder Surjit Ranawat Vijai S Ranawat Nitran S Thomas Tudor L Chronic asymptomatic dislocation of a total hip replacement: a case report Journal of Medical Case Reports |
title | Chronic asymptomatic dislocation of a total hip replacement: a case report |
title_full | Chronic asymptomatic dislocation of a total hip replacement: a case report |
title_fullStr | Chronic asymptomatic dislocation of a total hip replacement: a case report |
title_full_unstemmed | Chronic asymptomatic dislocation of a total hip replacement: a case report |
title_short | Chronic asymptomatic dislocation of a total hip replacement: a case report |
title_sort | chronic asymptomatic dislocation of a total hip replacement a case report |
url | http://www.jmedicalcasereports.com/content/3/1/8956 |
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