Neuroimaging signatures predicting motor improvement to focused ultrasound subthalamotomy in Parkinson’s disease

Abstract Subthalamotomy using transcranial magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound (tcMRgFUS) is a novel and promising treatment for Parkinson’s Disease (PD). In this study, we investigate if baseline brain imaging features can be early predictors of tcMRgFUS-subthalamotomy efficacy, as well as...

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Main Authors: Sue-Jin Lin, Rafael Rodriguez-Rojas, Tobias R. Baumeister, Christophe Lenglos, Jose A. Pineda-Pardo, Jorge U. Máñez-Miró, Marta del Alamo, Raul Martinez-Fernandez, Jose A. Obeso, Yasser Iturria-Medina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-06-01
Series:npj Parkinson's Disease
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41531-022-00332-9
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author Sue-Jin Lin
Rafael Rodriguez-Rojas
Tobias R. Baumeister
Christophe Lenglos
Jose A. Pineda-Pardo
Jorge U. Máñez-Miró
Marta del Alamo
Raul Martinez-Fernandez
Jose A. Obeso
Yasser Iturria-Medina
author_facet Sue-Jin Lin
Rafael Rodriguez-Rojas
Tobias R. Baumeister
Christophe Lenglos
Jose A. Pineda-Pardo
Jorge U. Máñez-Miró
Marta del Alamo
Raul Martinez-Fernandez
Jose A. Obeso
Yasser Iturria-Medina
author_sort Sue-Jin Lin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Subthalamotomy using transcranial magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound (tcMRgFUS) is a novel and promising treatment for Parkinson’s Disease (PD). In this study, we investigate if baseline brain imaging features can be early predictors of tcMRgFUS-subthalamotomy efficacy, as well as which are the post-treatment brain changes associated with the clinical outcomes. Towards this aim, functional and structural neuroimaging and extensive clinical data from thirty-five PD patients enrolled in a double-blind tcMRgFUS-subthalamotomy clinical trial were analyzed. A multivariate cross-correlation analysis revealed that the baseline multimodal imaging data significantly explain (P < 0.005, FWE-corrected) the inter-individual variability in response to treatment. Most predictive features at baseline included neural fluctuations in distributed cortical regions and structural integrity in the putamen and parietal regions. Additionally, a similar multivariate analysis showed that the population variance in clinical improvements is significantly explained (P < 0.001, FWE-corrected) by a distributed network of concurrent functional and structural brain changes in frontotemporal, parietal, occipital, and cerebellar regions, as opposed to local changes in very specific brain regions. Overall, our findings reveal specific quantitative brain signatures highly predictive of tcMRgFUS-subthalamotomy responsiveness in PD. The unanticipated weight of a cortical-subcortical-cerebellar subnetwork in defining clinical outcome extends the current biological understanding of the mechanisms associated with clinical benefits.
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spelling doaj.art-057ec89a106e42eeb636307d512a85c62023-11-02T09:00:31ZengNature Portfolionpj Parkinson's Disease2373-80572022-06-01811910.1038/s41531-022-00332-9Neuroimaging signatures predicting motor improvement to focused ultrasound subthalamotomy in Parkinson’s diseaseSue-Jin Lin0Rafael Rodriguez-Rojas1Tobias R. Baumeister2Christophe Lenglos3Jose A. Pineda-Pardo4Jorge U. Máñez-Miró5Marta del Alamo6Raul Martinez-Fernandez7Jose A. Obeso8Yasser Iturria-Medina9Neurology and Neurosurgery Department, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill UniversityHM CINAC (Centro Integral de Neurociencias Abarca Campal), Hospital Universitario HM Puerta del Sur, Mostoles. HM HospitalesNeurology and Neurosurgery Department, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill UniversityNeurology and Neurosurgery Department, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill UniversityHM CINAC (Centro Integral de Neurociencias Abarca Campal), Hospital Universitario HM Puerta del Sur, Mostoles. HM HospitalesHM CINAC (Centro Integral de Neurociencias Abarca Campal), Hospital Universitario HM Puerta del Sur, Mostoles. HM HospitalesHM CINAC (Centro Integral de Neurociencias Abarca Campal), Hospital Universitario HM Puerta del Sur, Mostoles. HM HospitalesHM CINAC (Centro Integral de Neurociencias Abarca Campal), Hospital Universitario HM Puerta del Sur, Mostoles. HM HospitalesHM CINAC (Centro Integral de Neurociencias Abarca Campal), Hospital Universitario HM Puerta del Sur, Mostoles. HM HospitalesNeurology and Neurosurgery Department, Montreal Neurological Institute, McGill UniversityAbstract Subthalamotomy using transcranial magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound (tcMRgFUS) is a novel and promising treatment for Parkinson’s Disease (PD). In this study, we investigate if baseline brain imaging features can be early predictors of tcMRgFUS-subthalamotomy efficacy, as well as which are the post-treatment brain changes associated with the clinical outcomes. Towards this aim, functional and structural neuroimaging and extensive clinical data from thirty-five PD patients enrolled in a double-blind tcMRgFUS-subthalamotomy clinical trial were analyzed. A multivariate cross-correlation analysis revealed that the baseline multimodal imaging data significantly explain (P < 0.005, FWE-corrected) the inter-individual variability in response to treatment. Most predictive features at baseline included neural fluctuations in distributed cortical regions and structural integrity in the putamen and parietal regions. Additionally, a similar multivariate analysis showed that the population variance in clinical improvements is significantly explained (P < 0.001, FWE-corrected) by a distributed network of concurrent functional and structural brain changes in frontotemporal, parietal, occipital, and cerebellar regions, as opposed to local changes in very specific brain regions. Overall, our findings reveal specific quantitative brain signatures highly predictive of tcMRgFUS-subthalamotomy responsiveness in PD. The unanticipated weight of a cortical-subcortical-cerebellar subnetwork in defining clinical outcome extends the current biological understanding of the mechanisms associated with clinical benefits.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41531-022-00332-9
spellingShingle Sue-Jin Lin
Rafael Rodriguez-Rojas
Tobias R. Baumeister
Christophe Lenglos
Jose A. Pineda-Pardo
Jorge U. Máñez-Miró
Marta del Alamo
Raul Martinez-Fernandez
Jose A. Obeso
Yasser Iturria-Medina
Neuroimaging signatures predicting motor improvement to focused ultrasound subthalamotomy in Parkinson’s disease
npj Parkinson's Disease
title Neuroimaging signatures predicting motor improvement to focused ultrasound subthalamotomy in Parkinson’s disease
title_full Neuroimaging signatures predicting motor improvement to focused ultrasound subthalamotomy in Parkinson’s disease
title_fullStr Neuroimaging signatures predicting motor improvement to focused ultrasound subthalamotomy in Parkinson’s disease
title_full_unstemmed Neuroimaging signatures predicting motor improvement to focused ultrasound subthalamotomy in Parkinson’s disease
title_short Neuroimaging signatures predicting motor improvement to focused ultrasound subthalamotomy in Parkinson’s disease
title_sort neuroimaging signatures predicting motor improvement to focused ultrasound subthalamotomy in parkinson s disease
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41531-022-00332-9
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