Comparison of the Use of Mask or Chamber in Inducing Anesthesia with Isoflurane in Rabbits
Objective- To study the effects of Isoflurane in inducing anesthesia and comparing mask and chamber induction anesthesia in rabbits for the first trial in Iran. Design- Experimental design. Animals- 20 female adult New Zealand White rabbits. Procedures- Animals were divided randomly into two groups....
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Iranian Veterinary Surgery Association (IVSA)
2008-03-01
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| Series: | Iranian Journal of Veterinary Surgery |
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| Online Access: | http://www.ivsajournals.com/article_3217_e37a08b9d5db7088cd1f8ae657e3077c.pdf |
| _version_ | 1798045286790070272 |
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| author | Navid Salmanzadeh Azin Tavakoli Jalal Bakhtiari Asadullah Kariman Masoomeh Shahabuddin |
| author_facet | Navid Salmanzadeh Azin Tavakoli Jalal Bakhtiari Asadullah Kariman Masoomeh Shahabuddin |
| author_sort | Navid Salmanzadeh |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Objective- To study the effects of Isoflurane in inducing anesthesia and comparing mask and chamber induction anesthesia in rabbits for the first trial in Iran.
Design- Experimental design.
Animals- 20 female adult New Zealand White rabbits.
Procedures- Animals were divided randomly into two groups. A 40 cm3 Chamber was used in group A with 4-5% concentration of isoflurane and a face mask was used in group B with 1-1.5% concentration of isoflurane to induce anesthesia. The concentration of isoflurane increased in 30 second intervals since reached to 4%. Routine ovariohysterectomy was performed in both groups. Duration of induction and recovery, apneuastic period and volume of consumed isoflurane were measured in both groups.
Results- Mean duration of induction of anesthesia was significantly shorter in group B in comparison to group A (P<0.05). Apneuastic duration was lasting 10 to 90 sec. The volume of isoflurane delivered to animals was significantly lower in group B (7.1±1.2 ml) compared with group A (24.7±6.6 ml) (P<0.05). The mean duration of recovery was not significantly different in group A compared to group B (P>0.05).
Conclusion and Clinical Relevance- As concluded use of isoflurane to induce anesthesia in rabbits is feasible and safe in case of available equipments. Mask induction seems more appropriate to induce anesthesia than chamber. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T23:18:21Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-058be65f025f4c7bbcee7d4e061cf335 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2008-3033 2008-3033 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T23:18:21Z |
| publishDate | 2008-03-01 |
| publisher | Iranian Veterinary Surgery Association (IVSA) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Iranian Journal of Veterinary Surgery |
| spelling | doaj.art-058be65f025f4c7bbcee7d4e061cf3352022-12-22T03:57:31ZengIranian Veterinary Surgery Association (IVSA)Iranian Journal of Veterinary Surgery2008-30332008-30332008-03-0103167723217Comparison of the Use of Mask or Chamber in Inducing Anesthesia with Isoflurane in RabbitsNavid Salmanzadeh0Azin Tavakoli1Jalal Bakhtiari2Asadullah Kariman3Masoomeh Shahabuddin4Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Islamic Azad University,Garmsar Branch, Garmsar, Iran.Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Islamic Azad University,Garmsar Branch, Garmsar, Iran.Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.Objective- To study the effects of Isoflurane in inducing anesthesia and comparing mask and chamber induction anesthesia in rabbits for the first trial in Iran. Design- Experimental design. Animals- 20 female adult New Zealand White rabbits. Procedures- Animals were divided randomly into two groups. A 40 cm3 Chamber was used in group A with 4-5% concentration of isoflurane and a face mask was used in group B with 1-1.5% concentration of isoflurane to induce anesthesia. The concentration of isoflurane increased in 30 second intervals since reached to 4%. Routine ovariohysterectomy was performed in both groups. Duration of induction and recovery, apneuastic period and volume of consumed isoflurane were measured in both groups. Results- Mean duration of induction of anesthesia was significantly shorter in group B in comparison to group A (P<0.05). Apneuastic duration was lasting 10 to 90 sec. The volume of isoflurane delivered to animals was significantly lower in group B (7.1±1.2 ml) compared with group A (24.7±6.6 ml) (P<0.05). The mean duration of recovery was not significantly different in group A compared to group B (P>0.05). Conclusion and Clinical Relevance- As concluded use of isoflurane to induce anesthesia in rabbits is feasible and safe in case of available equipments. Mask induction seems more appropriate to induce anesthesia than chamber.http://www.ivsajournals.com/article_3217_e37a08b9d5db7088cd1f8ae657e3077c.pdfIsofluraneInhalation AnesthesiaChamberMaskRabbit |
| spellingShingle | Navid Salmanzadeh Azin Tavakoli Jalal Bakhtiari Asadullah Kariman Masoomeh Shahabuddin Comparison of the Use of Mask or Chamber in Inducing Anesthesia with Isoflurane in Rabbits Iranian Journal of Veterinary Surgery Isoflurane Inhalation Anesthesia Chamber Mask Rabbit |
| title | Comparison of the Use of Mask or Chamber in Inducing Anesthesia with Isoflurane in Rabbits |
| title_full | Comparison of the Use of Mask or Chamber in Inducing Anesthesia with Isoflurane in Rabbits |
| title_fullStr | Comparison of the Use of Mask or Chamber in Inducing Anesthesia with Isoflurane in Rabbits |
| title_full_unstemmed | Comparison of the Use of Mask or Chamber in Inducing Anesthesia with Isoflurane in Rabbits |
| title_short | Comparison of the Use of Mask or Chamber in Inducing Anesthesia with Isoflurane in Rabbits |
| title_sort | comparison of the use of mask or chamber in inducing anesthesia with isoflurane in rabbits |
| topic | Isoflurane Inhalation Anesthesia Chamber Mask Rabbit |
| url | http://www.ivsajournals.com/article_3217_e37a08b9d5db7088cd1f8ae657e3077c.pdf |
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