Crowd estimation using key‐point matching with support vector regression

Abstract The crowd behaviour understanding and density estimation are some of the fast‐growing fields in video surveillance. There are many techniques (detection and regression) that are used as the method of crowd analysis and estimation. In the present approach, SVR (support vector regression) is...

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Main Authors: E.M.C.L Ekanayake, Yunqi Lei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-12-01
Series:IET Image Processing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/ipr2.12300
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author E.M.C.L Ekanayake
Yunqi Lei
author_facet E.M.C.L Ekanayake
Yunqi Lei
author_sort E.M.C.L Ekanayake
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The crowd behaviour understanding and density estimation are some of the fast‐growing fields in video surveillance. There are many techniques (detection and regression) that are used as the method of crowd analysis and estimation. In the present approach, SVR (support vector regression) is used as the basic analysis technique and the novel key‐point matching with SURF (speedup robust feature) is used as the feature extractor for moving objects in the video. The traditional linear regression methods used mainly key‐point as one of the statistical features instead of matching with consecutive frames, but we used the magnitude of the optical flow for foreground object extraction instead of inter‐frame difference. The combination of the optical flow of foreground objects and key‐point matching generates new features apart from conventional features such as areas and corners. In this new approach, key‐point pairing with linear regression is tested with the PETS2009 dataset, and performance is compared with the existing approaches.
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spelling doaj.art-0590108273ae48ba83ad4b95eb10047d2022-12-22T04:08:14ZengWileyIET Image Processing1751-96591751-96672021-12-0115143551355810.1049/ipr2.12300Crowd estimation using key‐point matching with support vector regressionE.M.C.L Ekanayake0Yunqi Lei1Department of Computer Science School of Information Science and Engineering Xiamen University Xiamen ChinaDepartment of Computer Science School of Information Science and Engineering Xiamen University Xiamen ChinaAbstract The crowd behaviour understanding and density estimation are some of the fast‐growing fields in video surveillance. There are many techniques (detection and regression) that are used as the method of crowd analysis and estimation. In the present approach, SVR (support vector regression) is used as the basic analysis technique and the novel key‐point matching with SURF (speedup robust feature) is used as the feature extractor for moving objects in the video. The traditional linear regression methods used mainly key‐point as one of the statistical features instead of matching with consecutive frames, but we used the magnitude of the optical flow for foreground object extraction instead of inter‐frame difference. The combination of the optical flow of foreground objects and key‐point matching generates new features apart from conventional features such as areas and corners. In this new approach, key‐point pairing with linear regression is tested with the PETS2009 dataset, and performance is compared with the existing approaches.https://doi.org/10.1049/ipr2.12300Image recognitionComputer vision and image processing techniquesVideo signal processingRegression analysisRegression analysis
spellingShingle E.M.C.L Ekanayake
Yunqi Lei
Crowd estimation using key‐point matching with support vector regression
IET Image Processing
Image recognition
Computer vision and image processing techniques
Video signal processing
Regression analysis
Regression analysis
title Crowd estimation using key‐point matching with support vector regression
title_full Crowd estimation using key‐point matching with support vector regression
title_fullStr Crowd estimation using key‐point matching with support vector regression
title_full_unstemmed Crowd estimation using key‐point matching with support vector regression
title_short Crowd estimation using key‐point matching with support vector regression
title_sort crowd estimation using key point matching with support vector regression
topic Image recognition
Computer vision and image processing techniques
Video signal processing
Regression analysis
Regression analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1049/ipr2.12300
work_keys_str_mv AT emclekanayake crowdestimationusingkeypointmatchingwithsupportvectorregression
AT yunqilei crowdestimationusingkeypointmatchingwithsupportvectorregression