Anxiety Level and Risk Factors in Medical Students

Introduction: Medical students are more susceptible to anxiety than non-medical students. This study aimed to describe the anxiety level and its risk factors among the first, third, and fifth year medical students in Universitas Airlangga. Methods: We conducted cross-sectional study involving 195 me...

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Main Authors: Arisyna Arisyna, Florentina Sustini, Nalini Muhdi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga 2020-08-01
Series:Juxta: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JUXTA/article/view/20016
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author Arisyna Arisyna
Florentina Sustini
Nalini Muhdi
author_facet Arisyna Arisyna
Florentina Sustini
Nalini Muhdi
author_sort Arisyna Arisyna
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Medical students are more susceptible to anxiety than non-medical students. This study aimed to describe the anxiety level and its risk factors among the first, third, and fifth year medical students in Universitas Airlangga. Methods: We conducted cross-sectional study involving 195 medical students by consecutive sampling. The inclusion criteria in this study were all first, third, and fifth year medical students who were willing to participate in the study. The data was recorded using questionnaire of anxiety risk factors, Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety, and Miller and Smith Stress Vulnerability Scale. All data then was processed and analyzed descriptively. Results: From 195 students, 57 male (29.2%) and 138 female (70.8%) students participated, consisted of 63 first year, 68 third year, and 64 fifth year students. Anxiety mostly occurred in fifth year students (20.3%), followed by first year students (19%), and third year students (11.8%). Anxiety mostly occured in male (24.6%), at the age of 17 (33.3%), susceptible to stress (75%), dissatisfied with physical condition (29.2%), had chronic diseases (26.4%), on middle birth order (34.6%), had frequent conflict with parents in almost every month (50%), lived in dorm (20%), had no close friends (33.3%), perceived that health was not important (100%), orphaned (18.8%), low parental income (35%), overburdened with examination (26.3%), and dissatisfied with the examination criteria (26.5%). Conclusion: Fifth year medical students had the highest frequency of anxiety, while third year students had the lowest frequency. Nevertheless, based on the age, anxiety mostly occurred at the age of 17. These conditions were caused by some risk factors.
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spelling doaj.art-05901ce27f3840faa9da69bc15dcf9ad2023-01-13T03:50:20ZengFakultas Kedokteran Universitas AirlanggaJuxta: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga1907-36232684-94532020-08-01112798210.20473/juxta.V11I22020.79-8216367Anxiety Level and Risk Factors in Medical StudentsArisyna Arisyna0Florentina Sustini1Nalini Muhdi2Universitas AirlanggaUniversitas AirlanggaUniversitas AirlanggaIntroduction: Medical students are more susceptible to anxiety than non-medical students. This study aimed to describe the anxiety level and its risk factors among the first, third, and fifth year medical students in Universitas Airlangga. Methods: We conducted cross-sectional study involving 195 medical students by consecutive sampling. The inclusion criteria in this study were all first, third, and fifth year medical students who were willing to participate in the study. The data was recorded using questionnaire of anxiety risk factors, Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety, and Miller and Smith Stress Vulnerability Scale. All data then was processed and analyzed descriptively. Results: From 195 students, 57 male (29.2%) and 138 female (70.8%) students participated, consisted of 63 first year, 68 third year, and 64 fifth year students. Anxiety mostly occurred in fifth year students (20.3%), followed by first year students (19%), and third year students (11.8%). Anxiety mostly occured in male (24.6%), at the age of 17 (33.3%), susceptible to stress (75%), dissatisfied with physical condition (29.2%), had chronic diseases (26.4%), on middle birth order (34.6%), had frequent conflict with parents in almost every month (50%), lived in dorm (20%), had no close friends (33.3%), perceived that health was not important (100%), orphaned (18.8%), low parental income (35%), overburdened with examination (26.3%), and dissatisfied with the examination criteria (26.5%). Conclusion: Fifth year medical students had the highest frequency of anxiety, while third year students had the lowest frequency. Nevertheless, based on the age, anxiety mostly occurred at the age of 17. These conditions were caused by some risk factors.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JUXTA/article/view/20016anxietymedical studentharsmiller and smith stress vulnerability scale
spellingShingle Arisyna Arisyna
Florentina Sustini
Nalini Muhdi
Anxiety Level and Risk Factors in Medical Students
Juxta: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga
anxiety
medical student
hars
miller and smith stress vulnerability scale
title Anxiety Level and Risk Factors in Medical Students
title_full Anxiety Level and Risk Factors in Medical Students
title_fullStr Anxiety Level and Risk Factors in Medical Students
title_full_unstemmed Anxiety Level and Risk Factors in Medical Students
title_short Anxiety Level and Risk Factors in Medical Students
title_sort anxiety level and risk factors in medical students
topic anxiety
medical student
hars
miller and smith stress vulnerability scale
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JUXTA/article/view/20016
work_keys_str_mv AT arisynaarisyna anxietylevelandriskfactorsinmedicalstudents
AT florentinasustini anxietylevelandriskfactorsinmedicalstudents
AT nalinimuhdi anxietylevelandriskfactorsinmedicalstudents