Influences of Central Bouquet Alterations on the Visual Outcome in Eyes Receiving Epiretinal Membrane Surgery

Background: Previous studies have shown that epiretinal membranes (ERMs) may be associated with abnormal outer retinal anatomy. However, long-term morphological and functional results of pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) with ERM and internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling in eyes with central bouquet (C...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Max Philipp Brinkmann, Stephan Michels, Carolin Brinkmann, Mario Damiano Toro, Nicole Graf Johansen, Felix Rommel, Mahdy Ranjbar, Matthias Becker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/3/926
_version_ 1827599329442922496
author Max Philipp Brinkmann
Stephan Michels
Carolin Brinkmann
Mario Damiano Toro
Nicole Graf Johansen
Felix Rommel
Mahdy Ranjbar
Matthias Becker
author_facet Max Philipp Brinkmann
Stephan Michels
Carolin Brinkmann
Mario Damiano Toro
Nicole Graf Johansen
Felix Rommel
Mahdy Ranjbar
Matthias Becker
author_sort Max Philipp Brinkmann
collection DOAJ
description Background: Previous studies have shown that epiretinal membranes (ERMs) may be associated with abnormal outer retinal anatomy. However, long-term morphological and functional results of pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) with ERM and internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling in eyes with central bouquet (CB) alterations have not yet been investigated. Methods: In a retrospective, consecutive study all patients underwent best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) testing and spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) before and after a mean of 20 months (range 3–70 months) postoperatively. CB abnormalities and ERMs were classified according to Govetto’s staging systems. Results: Of the 67 eyes, 22 (34%) showed CB abnormalities at baseline. The mean BCVA increased from 0.42 at baseline to 0.20 LogMAR at final follow-up (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Neither ERM stage (<i>p</i> = 0.06) nor CB stage (<i>p</i> = 0.939) at baseline were significant predictors of vision improvement following surgery. Conclusions: Our results show that baseline BCVA, but not classification of CB changes and ERM at baseline, seems to be a useful predictor for functional outcomes following PPV with ERM and ILM peeling in the long-term.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T04:12:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-059074612a0a4f5699cb939244a9b8f6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3417
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T04:12:19Z
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-059074612a0a4f5699cb939244a9b8f62023-12-03T13:58:48ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-01-0111392610.3390/app11030926Influences of Central Bouquet Alterations on the Visual Outcome in Eyes Receiving Epiretinal Membrane SurgeryMax Philipp Brinkmann0Stephan Michels1Carolin Brinkmann2Mario Damiano Toro3Nicole Graf Johansen4Felix Rommel5Mahdy Ranjbar6Matthias Becker7Department of Ophthalmology, Stadtspital Waid und Triemli Zürich, 8063 Zürich, SwitzerlandDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Zürich, 8091 Zürich, SwitzerlandLaboratory for Angiogenesis & Ocular Cell Transplantation, University of Lübeck, 23562 Lübeck, GermanyDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Zürich, 8091 Zürich, SwitzerlandGraf Biostatistics, 8400 Winterthur, SwitzerlandLaboratory for Angiogenesis & Ocular Cell Transplantation, University of Lübeck, 23562 Lübeck, GermanyLaboratory for Angiogenesis & Ocular Cell Transplantation, University of Lübeck, 23562 Lübeck, GermanyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Stadtspital Waid und Triemli Zürich, 8063 Zürich, SwitzerlandBackground: Previous studies have shown that epiretinal membranes (ERMs) may be associated with abnormal outer retinal anatomy. However, long-term morphological and functional results of pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) with ERM and internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling in eyes with central bouquet (CB) alterations have not yet been investigated. Methods: In a retrospective, consecutive study all patients underwent best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) testing and spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) before and after a mean of 20 months (range 3–70 months) postoperatively. CB abnormalities and ERMs were classified according to Govetto’s staging systems. Results: Of the 67 eyes, 22 (34%) showed CB abnormalities at baseline. The mean BCVA increased from 0.42 at baseline to 0.20 LogMAR at final follow-up (<i>p</i> < 0.001). Neither ERM stage (<i>p</i> = 0.06) nor CB stage (<i>p</i> = 0.939) at baseline were significant predictors of vision improvement following surgery. Conclusions: Our results show that baseline BCVA, but not classification of CB changes and ERM at baseline, seems to be a useful predictor for functional outcomes following PPV with ERM and ILM peeling in the long-term.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/3/926acquired vitelliform lesionepiretinal membranefoveal bouquetmembrane peelingpredictive factorpars plana vitrectomy
spellingShingle Max Philipp Brinkmann
Stephan Michels
Carolin Brinkmann
Mario Damiano Toro
Nicole Graf Johansen
Felix Rommel
Mahdy Ranjbar
Matthias Becker
Influences of Central Bouquet Alterations on the Visual Outcome in Eyes Receiving Epiretinal Membrane Surgery
Applied Sciences
acquired vitelliform lesion
epiretinal membrane
foveal bouquet
membrane peeling
predictive factor
pars plana vitrectomy
title Influences of Central Bouquet Alterations on the Visual Outcome in Eyes Receiving Epiretinal Membrane Surgery
title_full Influences of Central Bouquet Alterations on the Visual Outcome in Eyes Receiving Epiretinal Membrane Surgery
title_fullStr Influences of Central Bouquet Alterations on the Visual Outcome in Eyes Receiving Epiretinal Membrane Surgery
title_full_unstemmed Influences of Central Bouquet Alterations on the Visual Outcome in Eyes Receiving Epiretinal Membrane Surgery
title_short Influences of Central Bouquet Alterations on the Visual Outcome in Eyes Receiving Epiretinal Membrane Surgery
title_sort influences of central bouquet alterations on the visual outcome in eyes receiving epiretinal membrane surgery
topic acquired vitelliform lesion
epiretinal membrane
foveal bouquet
membrane peeling
predictive factor
pars plana vitrectomy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/3/926
work_keys_str_mv AT maxphilippbrinkmann influencesofcentralbouquetalterationsonthevisualoutcomeineyesreceivingepiretinalmembranesurgery
AT stephanmichels influencesofcentralbouquetalterationsonthevisualoutcomeineyesreceivingepiretinalmembranesurgery
AT carolinbrinkmann influencesofcentralbouquetalterationsonthevisualoutcomeineyesreceivingepiretinalmembranesurgery
AT mariodamianotoro influencesofcentralbouquetalterationsonthevisualoutcomeineyesreceivingepiretinalmembranesurgery
AT nicolegrafjohansen influencesofcentralbouquetalterationsonthevisualoutcomeineyesreceivingepiretinalmembranesurgery
AT felixrommel influencesofcentralbouquetalterationsonthevisualoutcomeineyesreceivingepiretinalmembranesurgery
AT mahdyranjbar influencesofcentralbouquetalterationsonthevisualoutcomeineyesreceivingepiretinalmembranesurgery
AT matthiasbecker influencesofcentralbouquetalterationsonthevisualoutcomeineyesreceivingepiretinalmembranesurgery