Plasmonically Enhanced Colloidal Quantum Dot/Graphene Doped Polymer Random Lasers

An improvement in random lasers based on a colloidal quantum dot (QD)/graphene-doped polymer was observed and attributed to multiple light-scattering and graphene surface plasmon resonance. The emission characteristics of quantum dots doped with graphene oxide and reduced graphene oxide were compare...

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Main Authors: Mingxuan Cao, Min Wang, Zhiwen Wang, Luhao Zang, Hao Liu, Shuping Xiao, Matthew M. F. Yuen, Ying Wang, Yating Zhang, Jianquan Yao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/6/2213
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author Mingxuan Cao
Min Wang
Zhiwen Wang
Luhao Zang
Hao Liu
Shuping Xiao
Matthew M. F. Yuen
Ying Wang
Yating Zhang
Jianquan Yao
author_facet Mingxuan Cao
Min Wang
Zhiwen Wang
Luhao Zang
Hao Liu
Shuping Xiao
Matthew M. F. Yuen
Ying Wang
Yating Zhang
Jianquan Yao
author_sort Mingxuan Cao
collection DOAJ
description An improvement in random lasers based on a colloidal quantum dot (QD)/graphene-doped polymer was observed and attributed to multiple light-scattering and graphene surface plasmon resonance. The emission characteristics of quantum dots doped with graphene oxide and reduced graphene oxide were compared. The QD/reduced graphene oxide hybrid exhibited a lower laser emission threshold (~460 μJ/cm<sup>2</sup>). The emission modes and thresholds were strongly dependent on both the graphene doping concentration and the external temperature. Decreased plasmon coupling was the primary reason for lower QD/graphene laser emission with increasing temperature. The optimum reduced graphene oxide concentration was 0.2 wt.%. This work provides a practical approach to optimizing the threshold and stability of random laser devices, with potential applications in displays, sensors, and anti-counterfeiting labels.
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spelling doaj.art-05936ca91d5949ccbe4c85aba9c9a8132023-11-30T21:21:17ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-03-01156221310.3390/ma15062213Plasmonically Enhanced Colloidal Quantum Dot/Graphene Doped Polymer Random LasersMingxuan Cao0Min Wang1Zhiwen Wang2Luhao Zang3Hao Liu4Shuping Xiao5Matthew M. F. Yuen6Ying Wang7Yating Zhang8Jianquan Yao9Department of Intelligent Manufacturing, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, ChinaDepartment of Intelligent Manufacturing, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, ChinaDepartment of Intelligent Manufacturing, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, ChinaDepartment of Intelligent Manufacturing, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, ChinaKey & Core Technology Innovation Institute of The Greater Bay Area, Guangzhou 510535, ChinaDepartment of Intelligent Manufacturing, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong 999077, ChinaDepartment of Intelligent Manufacturing, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, ChinaInstitute of Laser and Opto-Electronics, College of Precision Instruments and Opto-Electronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaInstitute of Laser and Opto-Electronics, College of Precision Instruments and Opto-Electronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaAn improvement in random lasers based on a colloidal quantum dot (QD)/graphene-doped polymer was observed and attributed to multiple light-scattering and graphene surface plasmon resonance. The emission characteristics of quantum dots doped with graphene oxide and reduced graphene oxide were compared. The QD/reduced graphene oxide hybrid exhibited a lower laser emission threshold (~460 μJ/cm<sup>2</sup>). The emission modes and thresholds were strongly dependent on both the graphene doping concentration and the external temperature. Decreased plasmon coupling was the primary reason for lower QD/graphene laser emission with increasing temperature. The optimum reduced graphene oxide concentration was 0.2 wt.%. This work provides a practical approach to optimizing the threshold and stability of random laser devices, with potential applications in displays, sensors, and anti-counterfeiting labels.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/6/2213colloidal quantum dotrandom lasergraphenesurface plasmon resonance
spellingShingle Mingxuan Cao
Min Wang
Zhiwen Wang
Luhao Zang
Hao Liu
Shuping Xiao
Matthew M. F. Yuen
Ying Wang
Yating Zhang
Jianquan Yao
Plasmonically Enhanced Colloidal Quantum Dot/Graphene Doped Polymer Random Lasers
Materials
colloidal quantum dot
random laser
graphene
surface plasmon resonance
title Plasmonically Enhanced Colloidal Quantum Dot/Graphene Doped Polymer Random Lasers
title_full Plasmonically Enhanced Colloidal Quantum Dot/Graphene Doped Polymer Random Lasers
title_fullStr Plasmonically Enhanced Colloidal Quantum Dot/Graphene Doped Polymer Random Lasers
title_full_unstemmed Plasmonically Enhanced Colloidal Quantum Dot/Graphene Doped Polymer Random Lasers
title_short Plasmonically Enhanced Colloidal Quantum Dot/Graphene Doped Polymer Random Lasers
title_sort plasmonically enhanced colloidal quantum dot graphene doped polymer random lasers
topic colloidal quantum dot
random laser
graphene
surface plasmon resonance
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/6/2213
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AT minwang plasmonicallyenhancedcolloidalquantumdotgraphenedopedpolymerrandomlasers
AT zhiwenwang plasmonicallyenhancedcolloidalquantumdotgraphenedopedpolymerrandomlasers
AT luhaozang plasmonicallyenhancedcolloidalquantumdotgraphenedopedpolymerrandomlasers
AT haoliu plasmonicallyenhancedcolloidalquantumdotgraphenedopedpolymerrandomlasers
AT shupingxiao plasmonicallyenhancedcolloidalquantumdotgraphenedopedpolymerrandomlasers
AT matthewmfyuen plasmonicallyenhancedcolloidalquantumdotgraphenedopedpolymerrandomlasers
AT yingwang plasmonicallyenhancedcolloidalquantumdotgraphenedopedpolymerrandomlasers
AT yatingzhang plasmonicallyenhancedcolloidalquantumdotgraphenedopedpolymerrandomlasers
AT jianquanyao plasmonicallyenhancedcolloidalquantumdotgraphenedopedpolymerrandomlasers