SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF FIBROLEIOMYOMA AROUND THE POSTERIOR RECTUM OF A FRIESIAN HEIFER

One two-year-old, female, Friesian heifer was presented to the Farm Animal Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, University of Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, with a history of the inability of per-rectal hand insertion during artificial insemination. Further, it had been su...

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Main Authors: Perera G.D.R.K, Kaluarachchi N.P, Vidura G.M., Jayawardana Y.K., Madushan R.A.S., Ariyaratne H.S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: West Bengal Veterinary Alumni Association 2023-06-01
Series:Exploratory Animal and Medical Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.animalmedicalresearch.org/Vol.13_Issue-1_June_2023/SURGICAL%20MANAGEMENT%20OF.pdf
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author Perera G.D.R.K
Kaluarachchi N.P
Vidura G.M.
Jayawardana Y.K.
Madushan R.A.S.
Ariyaratne H.S.
author_facet Perera G.D.R.K
Kaluarachchi N.P
Vidura G.M.
Jayawardana Y.K.
Madushan R.A.S.
Ariyaratne H.S.
author_sort Perera G.D.R.K
collection DOAJ
description One two-year-old, female, Friesian heifer was presented to the Farm Animal Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, University of Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, with a history of the inability of per-rectal hand insertion during artificial insemination. Further, it had been suffering from difficulty in defecation and severer straining for a longer period. Clinical examination revealed the protrusion of the perineum around the anus during defecation and the narrowed anal space. Surgical intervention under sedation with 2% Xylazine Hcl and posterior epidural anesthesia under the 2% Lignocaine Hcl was carried out. A cylindrical firm mass was detected around the posterior rectum and it was removed surgically. Microscopic examination showed that the mass is composed of non-encapsulated neoplastic tissue consisting of smooth muscles and fibrous tissue. It has been identified as fibroleiomyoma, which is a very rare neoplastic condition of cattle. Under the post-operative care, wound dressing and intramuscular injections of Flunixin meglumine, Tetanus toxoid, and long-acting Penicillin were carried out. The animal was discharged with the ability of usual defecation without difficulty in per-rectal examination 21 days postsurgically.
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spelling doaj.art-05969efd3e8c46c8a205b053590a3ce62023-07-20T08:24:24ZengWest Bengal Veterinary Alumni AssociationExploratory Animal and Medical Research2277-470X2319-247X2023-06-0113112713010.52635/eamr/13.1.127-130SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF FIBROLEIOMYOMA AROUND THE POSTERIOR RECTUM OF A FRIESIAN HEIFERPerera G.D.R.K0Kaluarachchi N.P1Vidura G.M.2Jayawardana Y.K.3Madushan R.A.S.4Ariyaratne H.S.5Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, University of Peradeniya, Sri LankaDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, University of Peradeniya, Sri LankaDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, University of Peradeniya, Sri LankaDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, University of Peradeniya, Sri LankaDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, University of Peradeniya, Sri LankaDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, University of Peradeniya, Sri LankaOne two-year-old, female, Friesian heifer was presented to the Farm Animal Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, University of Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, with a history of the inability of per-rectal hand insertion during artificial insemination. Further, it had been suffering from difficulty in defecation and severer straining for a longer period. Clinical examination revealed the protrusion of the perineum around the anus during defecation and the narrowed anal space. Surgical intervention under sedation with 2% Xylazine Hcl and posterior epidural anesthesia under the 2% Lignocaine Hcl was carried out. A cylindrical firm mass was detected around the posterior rectum and it was removed surgically. Microscopic examination showed that the mass is composed of non-encapsulated neoplastic tissue consisting of smooth muscles and fibrous tissue. It has been identified as fibroleiomyoma, which is a very rare neoplastic condition of cattle. Under the post-operative care, wound dressing and intramuscular injections of Flunixin meglumine, Tetanus toxoid, and long-acting Penicillin were carried out. The animal was discharged with the ability of usual defecation without difficulty in per-rectal examination 21 days postsurgically. https://www.animalmedicalresearch.org/Vol.13_Issue-1_June_2023/SURGICAL%20MANAGEMENT%20OF.pdffibroleiomyomacattlerectal surgerytumor
spellingShingle Perera G.D.R.K
Kaluarachchi N.P
Vidura G.M.
Jayawardana Y.K.
Madushan R.A.S.
Ariyaratne H.S.
SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF FIBROLEIOMYOMA AROUND THE POSTERIOR RECTUM OF A FRIESIAN HEIFER
Exploratory Animal and Medical Research
fibroleiomyoma
cattle
rectal surgery
tumor
title SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF FIBROLEIOMYOMA AROUND THE POSTERIOR RECTUM OF A FRIESIAN HEIFER
title_full SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF FIBROLEIOMYOMA AROUND THE POSTERIOR RECTUM OF A FRIESIAN HEIFER
title_fullStr SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF FIBROLEIOMYOMA AROUND THE POSTERIOR RECTUM OF A FRIESIAN HEIFER
title_full_unstemmed SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF FIBROLEIOMYOMA AROUND THE POSTERIOR RECTUM OF A FRIESIAN HEIFER
title_short SURGICAL MANAGEMENT OF FIBROLEIOMYOMA AROUND THE POSTERIOR RECTUM OF A FRIESIAN HEIFER
title_sort surgical management of fibroleiomyoma around the posterior rectum of a friesian heifer
topic fibroleiomyoma
cattle
rectal surgery
tumor
url https://www.animalmedicalresearch.org/Vol.13_Issue-1_June_2023/SURGICAL%20MANAGEMENT%20OF.pdf
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AT jayawardanayk surgicalmanagementoffibroleiomyomaaroundtheposteriorrectumofafriesianheifer
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