Implants Survival Rate in Regenerated Sites with Innovative Graft Biomaterials: 1 Year Follow-Up

In thirteen different dental clinics in Singapore, Spain, Czech Republic and Italy, 504 patients were selected, and 483 dental implants were placed in maxillary sites after alveolar socket preservation (ASP) procedures with an autologous demineralized tooth extracted as graft material from an innova...

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Main Authors: Elio Minetti, Martin Celko, Marcello Contessi, Fabrizio Carini, Ugo Gambardella, Edoardo Giacometti, Jesus Santillana, Tomas Beca Campoy, Johannes H. Schmitz, Mauro Libertucci, Henrykim Ho, Simon Haan, Filiberto Mastrangelo
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Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Materials
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/18/5292
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author Elio Minetti
Martin Celko
Marcello Contessi
Fabrizio Carini
Ugo Gambardella
Edoardo Giacometti
Jesus Santillana
Tomas Beca Campoy
Johannes H. Schmitz
Mauro Libertucci
Henrykim Ho
Simon Haan
Filiberto Mastrangelo
author_facet Elio Minetti
Martin Celko
Marcello Contessi
Fabrizio Carini
Ugo Gambardella
Edoardo Giacometti
Jesus Santillana
Tomas Beca Campoy
Johannes H. Schmitz
Mauro Libertucci
Henrykim Ho
Simon Haan
Filiberto Mastrangelo
author_sort Elio Minetti
collection DOAJ
description In thirteen different dental clinics in Singapore, Spain, Czech Republic and Italy, 504 patients were selected, and 483 dental implants were placed in maxillary sites after alveolar socket preservation (ASP) procedures with an autologous demineralized tooth extracted as graft material from an innovative Tooth Transformer device was obtained. All procedures used were reported in n°638 Ethical Committee surgical protocol of University of Chieti and approved. After 4 months, at dental implant placing, bone biopsies were performed to evaluate the histologic outcomes, and 12 months after implant loading, global implant survival rate, failure percentage and peri-implant bone loss were detected. After ASP, only 27 post-operative complications were observed and after 4 months, bone biopsy histomorphometric analysis showed a high percentage of bone volume (BV) 43.58 (±12.09), and vital new bone (NB) 32.38 (±17.15) with an absence of inflammation or necrosis areas. Twelve months after loading, only 10 dental implants failed (2.3%), with a 98.2% overall implant survival rate, nine cases showed mucositis (1.8%) and eight showed peri-implantitis (1.6%). At mesial sites, 0.43 mm (±0.83) of bone loss around the implants was detected and 0.23 mm (±0.38) at the distal sites with an average value of 0.37 mm (±0.68) (<i>p</i> > 0.568). Several studies with a longer follow-up will be necessary to confirm the preliminary data observed. However, clinical results seem to suggest that the post-extraction socket preservation procedure using innovative demineralized autologous tooth-derived biomaterial may be a predictable procedure to produce new vital bone able to support dental implant rehabilitation of maxilla edentulous sites.
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spelling doaj.art-0598556786d84e1c898ffbd14680387b2023-11-22T14:01:49ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-09-011418529210.3390/ma14185292Implants Survival Rate in Regenerated Sites with Innovative Graft Biomaterials: 1 Year Follow-UpElio Minetti0Martin Celko1Marcello Contessi2Fabrizio Carini3Ugo Gambardella4Edoardo Giacometti5Jesus Santillana6Tomas Beca Campoy7Johannes H. Schmitz8Mauro Libertucci9Henrykim Ho10Simon Haan11Filiberto Mastrangelo12Department of Biomedical, Surgical, Dental Science, University of Milan, 20161 Milan, ItalyIndependent Researcher, 500 02 Hradec Kralove, Czech RepublicIndependent Researcher, 34121 Trieste, ItalyDepartment School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano Bicocca, 20100 Milan, ItalyIndependent Researcher, 24068 Seriate, ItalyDepartment of Medical Sciences and Diagnostic Integrated, University of Genoa, 16121 Genova, ItalyIndependent Researcher, 48001 Bilbao, SpainIndependent Researcher, 28006 Madrid, SpainIndependent Researcher, 20100 Milan, ItalyIndependent Researcher, 00010 Rome, ItalyIndependent Researcher, Singapore 238863, SingaporeIndependent Researcher, Singapore 238863, SingaporeClinical and Experimental Medicine Department, School of Dentistry University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, ItalyIn thirteen different dental clinics in Singapore, Spain, Czech Republic and Italy, 504 patients were selected, and 483 dental implants were placed in maxillary sites after alveolar socket preservation (ASP) procedures with an autologous demineralized tooth extracted as graft material from an innovative Tooth Transformer device was obtained. All procedures used were reported in n°638 Ethical Committee surgical protocol of University of Chieti and approved. After 4 months, at dental implant placing, bone biopsies were performed to evaluate the histologic outcomes, and 12 months after implant loading, global implant survival rate, failure percentage and peri-implant bone loss were detected. After ASP, only 27 post-operative complications were observed and after 4 months, bone biopsy histomorphometric analysis showed a high percentage of bone volume (BV) 43.58 (±12.09), and vital new bone (NB) 32.38 (±17.15) with an absence of inflammation or necrosis areas. Twelve months after loading, only 10 dental implants failed (2.3%), with a 98.2% overall implant survival rate, nine cases showed mucositis (1.8%) and eight showed peri-implantitis (1.6%). At mesial sites, 0.43 mm (±0.83) of bone loss around the implants was detected and 0.23 mm (±0.38) at the distal sites with an average value of 0.37 mm (±0.68) (<i>p</i> > 0.568). Several studies with a longer follow-up will be necessary to confirm the preliminary data observed. However, clinical results seem to suggest that the post-extraction socket preservation procedure using innovative demineralized autologous tooth-derived biomaterial may be a predictable procedure to produce new vital bone able to support dental implant rehabilitation of maxilla edentulous sites.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/18/5292alveolar socket preservationdental implantsdental implants survival rateperi-implant bone lossbone graftsguided bone regeneration
spellingShingle Elio Minetti
Martin Celko
Marcello Contessi
Fabrizio Carini
Ugo Gambardella
Edoardo Giacometti
Jesus Santillana
Tomas Beca Campoy
Johannes H. Schmitz
Mauro Libertucci
Henrykim Ho
Simon Haan
Filiberto Mastrangelo
Implants Survival Rate in Regenerated Sites with Innovative Graft Biomaterials: 1 Year Follow-Up
Materials
alveolar socket preservation
dental implants
dental implants survival rate
peri-implant bone loss
bone grafts
guided bone regeneration
title Implants Survival Rate in Regenerated Sites with Innovative Graft Biomaterials: 1 Year Follow-Up
title_full Implants Survival Rate in Regenerated Sites with Innovative Graft Biomaterials: 1 Year Follow-Up
title_fullStr Implants Survival Rate in Regenerated Sites with Innovative Graft Biomaterials: 1 Year Follow-Up
title_full_unstemmed Implants Survival Rate in Regenerated Sites with Innovative Graft Biomaterials: 1 Year Follow-Up
title_short Implants Survival Rate in Regenerated Sites with Innovative Graft Biomaterials: 1 Year Follow-Up
title_sort implants survival rate in regenerated sites with innovative graft biomaterials 1 year follow up
topic alveolar socket preservation
dental implants
dental implants survival rate
peri-implant bone loss
bone grafts
guided bone regeneration
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/18/5292
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